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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for transferring nuclear reactor fuel assemblies
    • 用于转运核反应堆燃料组件的装置和方法
    • US4894849A
    • 1990-01-16
    • US252218
    • 1988-09-30
    • Thomas L. RohoskyKenneth J. SwidwaJames R. Marshall
    • Thomas L. RohoskyKenneth J. SwidwaJames R. Marshall
    • G01G17/00G01G19/14G21C19/19G21C19/20
    • G21C19/20
    • A system for transferring fuel assemblies in a nuclear reactor includes a load control system which compares the current load to the more restrictive of fixed overload and underload limits, and instantaneous overload and underload limits continuously calculated from a running average of the measured load. Operation of the refueling machine is terminated if any of these limits are exceeded. The system also accommdates for changes in buoyancy and tension loading applied by spring loaded reels for pneumatic hoses and electrical cables servicing the gripper which engages the fuel assembly as the mast supporting the fuel assembly is raised and lowered in the pool of shielding water covering the reactor core. The current and recent suspended load measurements are displayed relative to the fixed and instantaneous overload and underload limits on a graphic display along with speed and other pertinent data.
    • 用于在核反应堆中传送燃料组件的系统包括负载控制系统,其将当前负载与更严格的固定过载和欠载极限进行比较,以及从所测量的负载的运行平均值连续计算的瞬时过载和欠载极限。 如果超过这些限制,加油机的运行将被终止。 该系统还适用于由用于气动软管的弹簧加载的卷轴施加的浮力和张力负载的变化,以及维修接合燃料组件的夹具的电缆,当支撑燃料组件的桅杆在覆盖反应堆的屏蔽水池中升高和降低时 核心。 当前和最近的悬挂负载测量值相对于图形显示屏上的固定和瞬时过载和欠载限制以及速度和其他相关数据显示。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • High preload quick operating closure
    • 高预紧快速关闭
    • US4815627A
    • 1989-03-28
    • US149273
    • 1988-01-28
    • James R. Marshall
    • James R. Marshall
    • F16J13/08B65D45/28
    • F16J13/08
    • A high preload quick operating closure for a pressure vessel (17) comprises a vessel opening or nozzle (19) having a port flange (20) with an upper surface (23), which has a wall (26) affixed thereto, the wall (26) having one or more circumferentially spaced holes (32), the combination of the wall (26) and port flange (20) forming a well (29), and a vessel head (27) forming a closure for the port flange. A plurality of wedge assemblies (30) secured to the wall (26) at holes (32), comprising hydraulically operated cylinders (39) operably connected to wedges (33) which slidably engage a tapered surface (40) of the vessel head (27) creating a larger sealing force between the head (27) and the flange (20) to seal the pressure vessel (17) with an enormous preload. The closure incorporates a control system (50) with two independent safety features to prevent the closure device from opening when the pressure vessel ( 17) is pressurized.
    • 用于压力容器(17)的高预加载快速操作闭合件包括容器开口或喷嘴(19),其具有带有上表面(23)的端口凸缘(20),其具有固定到其上的壁(26),壁 26)具有一个或多个周向间隔开的孔(32),壁(26)和形成井(29)的端口法兰(20)的组合以及形成用于端口法兰的封闭件的容器头部(27)。 多个楔形组件(30),其在孔(32)处固定到壁(26),包括可操作地连接到楔形件(33)的液压操作的气缸(39),其可滑动地接合容器头部(27)的锥形表面(40) )在头部(27)和凸缘(20)之间产生较大的密封力,以用巨大的预载来密封压力容器(17)。 闭合件包括具有两个独立安全特征的控制系统(50),以防止当压力容器(17)被加压时封闭装置打开。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Position sensing mechanism for a nuclear fuel transfer system
    • 用于核燃料转运系统的位置检测机构
    • US4749541A
    • 1988-06-07
    • US938662
    • 1986-12-05
    • Roy T. Hardin, Jr.James R. Marshall
    • Roy T. Hardin, Jr.James R. Marshall
    • G21C19/32G21C19/18G21C19/00
    • G21C19/18
    • A position sensing mechanism, for use with a nuclear fuel transfer system which employs an underwater cart having a pivotable container to receive fuel assemblies, employs mechanical elements below water and a cable which carries movement of the mechanical elements to a switch assembly at a dry location. The mechanical elements include an anchor element which is affixed to an upender mechanism, which selectively moves the container between horizontal and upended positions when the cart is located at a fuel transfer station, and a feeler mechanism which is displaced by the cart. The feeler mechanism includes a pivotably mounted swing arm and one or more pulleys. The cable is attached to the anchor elements and is guided by the pulleys. The switch assembly includes a further pulley having cams to actuate microswitches when the cable is displaced by the anchor element and feeler mechanism. A temperature compensator is spliced into the cable to keep its length constant despite temperature variations.
    • 一种用于核燃料传输系统的位置检测机构,其使用具有可枢转的容器以接收燃料组件的水下推车,其采用水下方的机械元件和将机械元件运动到干燥位置处的开关组件的电缆 。 机械元件包括固定到升降机构的锚固元件,当升降机位于燃料转移站时,其可选择性地将容器移动到水平位置和升高位置之间,以及由推车移位的触发器机构。 探测器机构包括可枢转地安装的摆臂和一个或多个滑轮。 电缆连接到锚固元件并由滑轮引导。 开关组件包括具有凸轮的另一皮带轮,当电缆被锚元件和触发器机构移位时,凸轮可致动微动开关。 尽管温度变化,温度补偿器也被连接到电缆中以保持其长度恒定。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Permanent seal ring for a nuclear reactor cavity
    • 用于核反应堆腔的永久密封环
    • US4747993A
    • 1988-05-31
    • US9035
    • 1987-01-27
    • Michael F. HankinsonJames R. Marshall
    • Michael F. HankinsonJames R. Marshall
    • G21C13/028G21C13/00
    • G21C13/028Y02E30/40
    • An annular ring seal for establishing a permanent seal across an annular thermal expansion gap defined between a peripheral wall of a nuclear reactor vessel and a containment wall, which containment wall is spaced apart and surrounds the peripheral wall of the reactor vessel, which collectively define a nuclear reactor containment arrangement. The annular ring seal comprises an annular ring plate having an outer peripheral surface affixed to the containment wall and an inner peripheral surface proximate the reactor vessel; and a flexure member having an annular base plate, which sealingly engages and is affixed to the annular ring plate near the inner peripheral surface thereof, and having a leg which is joined to and extends upwardly from the annular base plate and which is affixed to the peripheral wall of the reaction vessel to thereby seal the annular thermal expansion gap.
    • 一种用于在跨过核反应堆容器的周壁和容纳壁之间形成的环形热膨胀间隙处建立永久密封的环形环密封件,该容纳壁间隔开并围绕反应堆容器的周壁,这些共同限定了 核反应堆遏制安排。 环形密封件包括环形环板,其具有固定到容纳壁的外周表面和靠近反应堆容器的内周表面; 以及挠性构件,其具有环形基板,其密封地接合并且在其内周表面附近固定到环形环板,并且具有腿部,该腿部从环形基板接合并向上延伸,并且固定到 从而密封环形热膨胀间隙。