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    • 33. 发明授权
    • Field effect transistor having increased carrier mobility
    • 场效应晶体管的载流子迁移率增加
    • US07923785B2
    • 2011-04-12
    • US10643461
    • 2003-08-18
    • Qi XiangBoon-Yong AngJung-Suk Goo
    • Qi XiangBoon-Yong AngJung-Suk Goo
    • H01L21/336
    • H01L29/4983H01L29/02H01L29/4925H01L29/513H01L29/78H01L29/7845Y10S438/938
    • According to one exemplary embodiment, a FET which is situated over a substrate, comprises a channel situated in the substrate. The FET further comprises a first gate dielectric situated over the channel, where the first gate dielectric has a first coefficient of thermal expansion. The FET further comprises a first gate electrode situated over the first gate dielectric, where the first gate electrode has a second coefficient of thermal expansion, and where the second coefficient of thermal expansion is different than the first coefficient of thermal expansion so as to cause an increase in carrier mobility in the FET. The second coefficient of thermal expansion may be greater that the first coefficient of thermal expansion, for example. The increase in carrier mobility may be caused by, for example, a tensile strain created in the channel.
    • 根据一个示例性实施例,位于衬底上方的FET包括位于衬底中的通道。 FET还包括位于沟道上方的第一栅极电介质,其中第一栅极电介质具有第一热膨胀系数。 FET还包括位于第一栅极电介质上方的第一栅电极,其中第一栅电极具有第二热膨胀系数,并且其中第二热膨胀系数不同于第一热膨胀系数,从而导致 增加FET中的载流子迁移率。 例如,第二热膨胀系数可以大于第一热膨胀系数。 载流子迁移率的增加可以由例如在通道中产生的拉伸应变引起。