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31. 发明授权

US06667806B2 Process and apparatus for manufacturing semiconductor device 有权
标题翻译：用于制造半导体器件的工艺和设备
公开(公告)号：US06667806B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-23
申请号：US09796613
申请日：2001-03-02
申请人： Yasuhiro Yoshitake , Takeshi Kato , Toshihiko Nakata
发明人： Yasuhiro Yoshitake , Takeshi Kato , Toshihiko Nakata
IPC分类号： G01B1100
CPC分类号： G03F7/70633 , H01L22/20 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： As the size of the semiconductor devices decreases, the relative positional difference between a circuit at an exposure area and an alignment mark due to the aberrations and distortions of lenses and the reticle writing error can not be neglected. Images of circuit patterns having a very small size which are laminated are detected using lights having two different wavelengths. Alignment error is calculated from the relationship between the phase difference of images and the alignment error at each wavelength. The alignment error which affects the yield can be detected by directly measuring the alignment error of the circuit in the exposure area including the influence of the aberrations and distortions of lenses and the reticle writing error. Proper correction and improvement of the exposure apparatus can be achieved at early phase prior to electrical test.
摘要翻译：随着半导体器件的尺寸减小，曝光区域之间的电路与由于透镜的像差和失真以及掩模版写入误差引起的对准标记之间的相对位置差不能忽略。使用具有两个不同波长的光来检测层叠有非常小尺寸的电路图案的图像。对准误差根据图像的相位差和每个波长的对准误差之间的关系计算。可以通过直接测量曝光区域中的电路的对准误差来检测影响产量的对准误差，包括透镜的像差和失真的影响以及掩模版写入误差。曝光装置的正确校正和改进可以在电气测试之前的早期阶段实现。

32. 发明授权

US06355808B2 Benzimidazole compounds, their production and use 失效
标题翻译：苯并咪唑化合物，其生产和使用
公开(公告)号：US06355808B2
公开(公告)日：2002-03-12
申请号：US09817231
申请日：2001-03-27
申请人： Takehiko Naka , Kohei Nishikawa , Takeshi Kato
发明人： Takehiko Naka , Kohei Nishikawa , Takeshi Kato
IPC分类号： A61K314184
CPC分类号： C07D235/02 , C07D235/26 , C07D235/28 , C07D235/30 , C07D403/04 , C07D403/10 , C07D405/14
摘要： Benzimidazole derivatives of the formula (I): wherein the ring A is a benzene ring which may optionally contain substitution in addition to the R′ group; R1 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon residue; R2 is a group capable of forming an anion or a group convertible thereinto; X is a direct bond or a spacer having an atomic length of two or less between the phenylene group and the phenyl group; R′ is carboxyl, an ester thereof, an amide thereof or a group capable of forming an anion or convertible to an anion; Y is —O—, —S(O)m— or —N(R4)— wherein m is an integer of 0, 1 or 2 and R4 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl group; and n is an integer of 1 or 2; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, have potent angiotensin Π antagonistic activity and antihypertensive activity, thus being useful as therapeutic agents for treating circulatory system diseases such as hypertensive diseases, heart diseases (e.g. hypercardia, heart failure, cardiac infarction, etc.), strokes, cerebral apoplexy, nephritis, etc.
摘要翻译：式（I）的苯并咪唑衍生物：其中环A是可以任选地除R'基团之外的取代基的苯环; R1是氢或任选取代的烃残基; R2是能够形成阴离子或可转换的基团的基团; X是亚苯基和苯基之间的原子长度为2以下的直接键或间隔物; R'是羧基，其酯，其酰胺或能够形成阴离子或可转化成阴离子的基团; Y是-O - ， - S（O）m - 或-N（R4） - ，其中m是0,1或2的整数，R4是氢或任选取代的烷基; n为1或2的整数; 和其药学上可接受的盐具有有效的血管紧张素Π拮抗活性和抗高血压活性，因此可用作治疗循环系统疾病如高血压疾病，心脏病（例如高血压，心力衰竭，心肌梗塞等），中风，脑中风，肾炎等

33. 发明授权

US06232334B1 Benzimidazole derivatives, their production and use 失效
标题翻译：苯并咪唑衍生物，其生产和使用
公开(公告)号：US06232334B1
公开(公告)日：2001-05-15
申请号：US09376494
申请日：1999-08-18
申请人： Takehiko Naka , Kohei Nishikawa , Takeshi Kato
发明人： Takehiko Naka , Kohei Nishikawa , Takeshi Kato
IPC分类号： A61K314184
CPC分类号： C07D235/02 , C07D235/26 , C07D235/28 , C07D235/30 , C07D403/04 , C07D403/10 , C07D405/14
摘要： Benzimidazole derivatives of the formula (I): wherein the ring A is a benzene ring which may optionally contain substitution in addition to the R′ group; R1 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted hydrocarbon residue; R2 is a group capable of forming an anion or a group convertible thereinto; X is a direct bond or a spacer having an atomic length of two or less between the phenylene group and the phenyl group; R′ is carboxyl, an ester thereof, an amide thereof or a group capable of forming an anion or convertible to an anion; Y is —O—, —S(O)m— or —N(R4)— wherein m is an integer of 0, 1 or 2 and R4 is hydrogen or an optionally substituted alkyl group; and n is an integer of 1 or 2; and the pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, have potent angiotensin II antagonistic activity and antihypertensive activity, thus being useful as therapeutic agents for treating circulatory system diseases such as hypertensive diseases, heart diseases, strokes, cerebral apoplexy and nephritis.
摘要翻译：式（I）的苯并咪唑衍生物：其中环A是可以任选地除R'基团之外的取代基的苯环; R1是氢或任选取代的烃残基; R2是能够形成阴离子或可转换的基团的基团; X是亚苯基和苯基之间的原子长度为2以下的直接键或间隔物; R'是羧基，其酯，其酰胺或能够形成阴离子或可转化成阴离子的基团; Y是-O - ， - S（O）m - 或-N（R4） - ，其中m是0,1或2的整数，R4是氢或任选取代的烷基; n为1或2的整数; 其药学上可接受的盐具有有效的血管紧张素II拮抗活性和抗高血压活性，因此可用作治疗循环系统疾病如高血压疾病，心脏病，中风，脑中风和肾炎的治疗剂。

34. 发明授权

US06212356B1 Fixing apparatus 失效
标题翻译：固定装置
公开(公告)号：US06212356B1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-03
申请号：US09446510
申请日：2000-04-25
申请人： Youichi Ishikawa , Takeshi Kato
发明人： Youichi Ishikawa , Takeshi Kato
IPC分类号： G03G1520
CPC分类号： G03G15/2064 , G03G15/2017 , G03G15/2021 , G03G2215/2016 , G03G2215/2032
摘要： A fixing apparatus is capable of ensuring the increase of the feeding speed of the recording medium, by effectively accomplishing to preheat the recording medium. In order to accomplish the object, the fixing apparatus (10) have a fixing roller (22), and a pressing roller (24) being rollingly contacted the fixing roller (22) by a predetermined pressure, wherein an unfixed toner image which is carried on a sheet (S) is fixed thereon by passing the sheet (S), on which the toner image is carried, through a nip portion between the fixing roller (22) and the pressing roller (24) along one direction, and further have a heater (26) provided so as to be remote from said fixing roller (22), a heating roller (28) provided so as to be remote from the fixing roller (22), a fixing belt (32) endlessly trained around the heating roller (28) and fixing roller (22), for heating the sheet (S) passing through the nip portion upon receiving the heat from the heater (26), a supporting member (30) fixed on an upstream side of pressing roller (24) with respect to one direction, for supporting the undersurface of the sheet (S) prior to passing through the nip portion, and a heating member (34) for heating the supporting member (3) to preheat the sheet (S) prior to pass through the nip portion.
摘要翻译：通过有效地实现对记录介质的预热，定影装置能够确保记录介质的进给速度的增加。为了实现该目的，定影装置（10）具有定影辊（22）和与定影辊（22）滚动接触预定压力的加压辊（24），其中承载的未定影调色剂图像通过在其上承载调色剂图像的片材（S）沿着一个方向通过定影辊（22）和加压辊（24）之间的夹持部分而在片材（S）上固定，并且还具有设置为远离所述定影辊（22）设置的加热器（26），设置成远离所述定影辊（22）设置的加热辊（28），围绕所述定影辊（22）循环地训练的定影带辊（28）和定影辊（22），用于加热从加热器（26）接收热量时通过夹持部分的片材（S）;固定在加压辊（24）的上游侧的支撑部件）相对于一个方向，用于在通过夹持部分之前支撑片材（S）的下表面，以及加热构件（34），用于加热支撑构件（3）以在通过夹持部分之前预热片材（S）。

35. 发明授权

US06194226B1 Junction between wires employing oxide superconductors and joining method therefor 失效
标题翻译：使用氧化物超导体的导线之间的连接点及其接合方法
公开(公告)号：US06194226B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-27
申请号：US09112970
申请日：1998-07-09
申请人： Kenichi Sato , Takeshi Kato , Nobuhiro Shibuta , Hidehito Mukai
发明人： Kenichi Sato , Takeshi Kato , Nobuhiro Shibuta , Hidehito Mukai
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： C04B37/001 , C04B35/645 , C04B2235/6567 , C04B2237/34 , C04B2237/408 , C04B2237/66 , C04B2237/704 , C04B2237/76 , C04B2237/80 , C04B2237/82 , H01L39/02 , H01R4/68 , Y10S505/704
摘要： According to one aspect, provided is a junction between tape-type superconductors, which are formed of metal-coated oxide superconductors. The superconductors of the superconducting wires, which are oppositely joined to each other, are overlapped with each other. According to another aspect, provided is a method of joining tape-type superconducting wires formed of metal-coated oxide superconductors, which comprises a step of preparing tape-type superconducting wires having portions to be joined, a step of separating metal coatings from first sides of the superconductors in the portions to be joined for exposing the superconductors, a step of overlapping the exposed superconductors with each other, and a step of joining the overlapped superconductors to each other. In the junction obtained according to these aspects, it is possible to stably carry a uniform superconducting current.
摘要翻译：根据一个方面，提供了由金属覆盖的氧化物超导体形成的带状超导体之间的连接点。超导线彼此相对接合的超导体彼此重叠。根据另一方面，提供一种连接由金属涂覆的氧化物超导体形成的带状超导线的方法，其包括制备具有待接合部分的带状超导线的步骤，将金属涂层从第一侧分离的步骤在要连接的用于暴露超导体的部分中的超导体，将暴露的超导体彼此重叠的步骤以及将重叠的超导体彼此连接的步骤。在根据这些方面获得的结中，可以稳定地承载均匀的超导电流。

36. 发明授权

US06191647B1 Low noise integrated circuit device for reducing a noise on LSI power supply nets to supply electric charges required to operate IC 有权
标题翻译：低噪声集成电路器件，用于降低LSI电源网络上的噪声，以提供操作IC所需的电荷
公开(公告)号：US06191647B1
公开(公告)日：2001-02-20
申请号：US09220372
申请日：1998-12-24
申请人： Katsuya Tanaka , Masayoshi Yagyu , Tatsuya Saito , Tetsuya Uemura , Tomohisa Iwanaga , Hiroki Yamashita , Takeshi Kato
发明人： Katsuya Tanaka , Masayoshi Yagyu , Tatsuya Saito , Tetsuya Uemura , Tomohisa Iwanaga , Hiroki Yamashita , Takeshi Kato
IPC分类号： H03K500
CPC分类号： H03K19/00346
摘要： A condenser having a huge area is required to reduce a noise on LSI power supply nets (−&Dgr;VDD) of an integrated circuit because a bypass condenser can only utilize a part of accumulated electric charges. A noise of LSI power supply nets is suppressed by generating a noise of a reversed polarity (+&Dgr;VDD) to the noise on the LSI power supply nets (−&Dgr;VDD), based upon a noise reducing circuit discharging a condenser charged with a high voltage. A noise reduction effect equivalent to a bypass condenser having a large capacity is obtained even when a condenser having a small capacity is used.
摘要翻译：需要具有巨大面积的电容器来减小集成电路的LSI电源网（-DELTAVDD）上的噪声，因为旁路电容器只能使用一部分累积的电荷。基于降低放电高电压的电容器的噪声降低电路，对LSI电源网（-DELTAVDD）的噪声产生相反极性（+ DELTAVDD）的噪声来抑制LSI电源网的噪声。即使使用容量小的冷凝器，也能够获得与大容量的旁路电容器相当的噪声降低效果。

37. 发明授权

US6037576A Apparatus and method for detecting a condition in an inductive heating device 失效
标题翻译：用于检测感应加热装置中的状况的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US6037576A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-14
申请号：US917843
申请日：1997-08-27
申请人： Eiji Okabayashi , Tetsuro Ito , Yuusuke Morigami , Takeshi Kato , Taizou Oonishi
发明人： Eiji Okabayashi , Tetsuro Ito , Yuusuke Morigami , Takeshi Kato , Taizou Oonishi
IPC分类号： G03G15/20 , H05B6/08
CPC分类号： G03G15/2003 , G03G15/2039
摘要： An induction heating fixing device is disclosed which is provided with a conducting sleeve, a coil for causing the sleeve to generate an induced current, and a high-frequency power source for feeding a high-frequency wave to the coil. This fixing device detects the switching cycle of the high-frequency power source and the electric power injected into the sleeve and, based on the detected switching cycle and the detected electric power, controls the amount of electric current to be fed from the high-frequency power source to the coil.
摘要翻译：公开了一种感应加热定影装置，其具有导电套筒，用于使套筒产生感应电流的线圈，以及用于将高频波馈送到线圈的高频电源。该固定装置检测高频电源的开关周期和注入到套筒中的电力，并且基于检测到的开关周期和检测到的电力来控制从高频电源供给的电流量电源到线圈。

38. 发明授权

US5756306A Process for producing a-hydroxy acid or a-hydroxyamide by microorganism 失效
标题翻译：微生物生产α-羟基酸或α-羟基酰胺的方法
公开(公告)号：US5756306A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US745918
申请日：1996-11-08
申请人： Yasumasa Yamaguchi , Masahiro Ushigome , Takeshi Kato
发明人： Yasumasa Yamaguchi , Masahiro Ushigome , Takeshi Kato
IPC分类号： C12P7/42 , C12P13/02 , C12P1/04 , C07C29/14 , C07C51/08
CPC分类号： C12P13/02 , C12P7/42
摘要： A process for producing an .alpha.-hydroxy acid or an .alpha.-hydroxyamide which comprises treating an aldehyde and prussic acid or an .alpha.-hydroxynitrile with a microorganism having nitrilase or nitrile hydratase activity in an aqueous medium and maintaining the aldehyde concentration and/or the .alpha.-hydroxynitrile concentration in the reaction mixture within a predetermined range. Also disclosed is a process for producing an .alpha.-hydroxy acid or an .alpha.-hydroxyamide from an aldehyde and prussic acid with a microorganism in an aqueous medium, which comprises maintaining the cyanogen concentration in the reaction mixture within a predetermined range and supplying the aldehyde to the reaction mixture at a predetermined ratio to the prussic acid.
摘要翻译：一种制备α-羟基酸或α-羟基酰胺的方法，其包括用水性介质中具有腈水解酶或腈水合酶活性的微生物处理醛和氢氰酸或α-羟基腈，并维持醛浓度和/或α - 羟基腈浓度在预定范围内。还公开了一种在水性介质中用微生物从醛和氢酸生产α-羟基酸或α-羟基酰胺的方法，其包括将反应混合物中的氰浓度保持在预定范围内并将醛供应至反应混合物以与预定比例的比例混合。

39. 发明授权

US5552376A Method of preparing bismuth oxide superconducting wire 失效
标题翻译：制备氧化铋超导线的方法
公开(公告)号：US5552376A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US345920
申请日：1994-11-28
申请人： Takeshi Kato , Kenichi Sato
发明人： Takeshi Kato , Kenichi Sato
IPC分类号： B21F19/00 , C01G1/00 , C01G29/00 , C04B35/00 , C04B35/45 , H01B12/04 , H01B13/00 , H01L39/24
CPC分类号： H01L39/248 , Y10T29/49014
摘要： Powder having a composition in which the contents of Sr, Ca and Cu are increased so that an Sr-Ca-Cu-O phase is precipitated in addition to a 2223 phase of (Bi, Pb)-Sr-Ca-Cu is charged in a metal sheath, and this metal sheath is plastic-worked, then subjected to a primary heat treatment, then plastic-worked and further subjected to a secondary heat treatment. In the as-obtained bismuth oxide superconducting wire, pinning points based on the Sr-Ca-Cu-O phase are introduced into the superconductor, whereby magnetic field characteristic of the critical current density is improved.
摘要翻译：除了将（Bi，Pb）-Sr-Ca-Cu的2223相以外，Sr，Ca，Cu的含量增加，析出Sr-Ca-Cu-O相的粉末成为金属护套，并对该金属护套进行塑性加工，然后进行一次热处理，然后进行塑性加工，并进一步进行二次热处理。在得到的氧化铋超导线中，将基于Sr-Ca-Cu-O相的钉扎点引入超导体，从而提高临界电流密度的磁场特性。

40. 发明授权

US5528350A Image forming apparatus with removal of excess toner 失效
标题翻译：图像形成装置，去除多余的调色剂
公开(公告)号：US5528350A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-18
申请号：US149608
申请日：1993-11-09
申请人： Yasuo Tanaka , Takeshi Kato , Katsunori Suzuki
发明人： Yasuo Tanaka , Takeshi Kato , Katsunori Suzuki
IPC分类号： G03G15/16 , G03G21/00
CPC分类号： B82Y15/00 , G03G15/168 , G03G2215/1652
摘要： An image forming apparatus of the electrophotographic type wherein a toner image formed on a photosensitive drum is transferred to recording paper by a transfer roller to form an image is disclosed. When the size of the toner image formed on the photosensitive drum is larger than the size of the recording paper, a portion of the toner image which projects from the recording paper is transferred to the transfer roller and will soil another sheet of recording paper supplied subsequently. Therefore, when comparison between the size of the toner image formed on the photosensitive drum and the size of the recording paper reveals a difference between them, an image forming operation is interrupted and a cleaning device is rendered operative to remove the toner from the transfer roller. Thereupon, presence or absence and the size of an image area protruding from the recording paper are determined from the image size and the recording paper size, and the number and the time of operations of the cleaning device are controlled to minimum values in accordance with the determination.
摘要翻译：公开了一种电子照相方式的图像形成装置，其中形成在感光鼓上的调色剂图像通过转印辊转印到记录纸上以形成图像。当感光鼓上形成的调色剂图像的尺寸大于记录纸的尺寸时，从记录纸张突出的调色剂图像的一部分被转印到转印辊上，并且将污染随后提供的另一张记录纸。因此，当在感光鼓上形成的调色剂图像的尺寸和记录纸的尺寸之间的比较显示它们之间的差异时，中断图像形成操作并且清洁装置可操作以从转印辊去除调色剂。因此，从图像尺寸和记录纸尺寸确定存在或不存在从记录纸张突出的图像区域的尺寸，并且根据该记录纸尺寸将清洁装置的操作次数和操作时间控制为最小值决心。

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