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31. 发明授权

US08276760B2 Serpentine structures for continuous flow particle separations 有权
标题翻译：用于连续流动颗粒分离的蛇形结构
公开(公告)号：US08276760B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US11606458
申请日：2006-11-30
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Ashutosh Kole , Jeonggi Seo
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Ashutosh Kole , Jeonggi Seo
IPC分类号： B03B5/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/265 , B01D21/0087 , B01D2221/10 , B01L3/502761
摘要： An improved technique for particle separation is provided. A serpentine structure is utilized in a continuous fluid flow environment to allow for suitable separation of particles to occur in a manner that does not require external application of forces to initiate the separation. The geometry of the serpentine structure and associated forces generated in connection with fluid flow therein suffice.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的颗粒分离技术。在连续流体流动环境中使用蛇形结构以允许以不需要外部施加力来开始分离的方式适当地分离颗粒。蛇形结构的几何形状和与流体流相关联的相关力足够。

32. 发明授权

US07790111B2 Osmotic reaction detector for detecting biological and non-biological reactions 有权
公开(公告)号：US07790111B2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-07
申请号：US11017394
申请日：2004-12-20
申请人： Francisco E. Torres , Jonathan S. Daniels , Meng H. Lean
发明人： Francisco E. Torres , Jonathan S. Daniels , Meng H. Lean
IPC分类号： G01N27/00 , G01N13/04 , G01N33/00
CPC分类号： B01L3/505 , G01N13/04 , Y10S436/807
摘要： A method and apparatus for measuring the presence or absence of interaction between at least a first and second material of interest by measuring osmotic pressure changes in an osmotic cell. Changes in osmotic pressure are determined by measuring the amount of compression exhibited by a compressible, semi-permeable material positioned in the cell.

33. 发明申请

US20090283455A1 FLUIDIC STRUCTURES FOR MEMBRANELESS PARTICLE SEPARATION 有权
标题翻译：无菌颗粒分离的流体结构
公开(公告)号：US20090283455A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-19
申请号：US12120093
申请日：2008-05-13
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Jeonggi Seo , Ashutosh Kole , Armin R. Volkel
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Jeonggi Seo , Ashutosh Kole , Armin R. Volkel
IPC分类号： B07C5/34 , B04B5/10
CPC分类号： B03B5/626 , B01D21/265 , B03B5/32 , B03B13/00 , B04C1/00 , B04C11/00
摘要： Fluidic structures for facilitating particle separation in curved or spiral devices are provided. The contemplated systems relate to various fluidic structures, implementations and selected fabrication techniques to realize construction of fluidic separation structures that are of a stacked and/or parallel configuration. These contemplated systems provide for efficient input of fluid to be processed, improved throughput, and, in some variations, adjustable and efficient treatment of output fluid.
摘要翻译：提供了用于促进弯曲或螺旋装置中的颗粒分离的流体结构。考虑的系统涉及各种流体结构，实施方式和选择的制造技术，以实现具有堆叠和/或平行构造的流体分离结构的构造。这些预期的系统提供了要处理的流体的有效输入，改善的产量，并且在一些变型中，可以对输出流体进行可调节和有效的处理。

34. 发明授权

US07387892B2 Biosensor using microdisk laser 有权
标题翻译：生物传感器使用微盘激光
公开(公告)号：US07387892B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US10930758
申请日：2004-09-01
申请人： Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson , Meng H. Lean , H. Ben Hsieh , Michael A. Kneissl
发明人： Peter Kiesel , Noble M. Johnson , Meng H. Lean , H. Ben Hsieh , Michael A. Kneissl
IPC分类号： C12M1/34
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , G01N33/54373 , H01S5/041 , H01S5/0607 , H01S5/1075 , H01S5/34333 , H01S5/4025
摘要： A compact sensor for detecting the presence of biological or chemical species includes a microdisk laser and a wavelength shift detector. The microdisk laser is coated with a biological or chemical recognition element, which binds preferentially with a target analyte. Because the recognition element and the target analyte adhere to the sidewall surface of the microdisk laser, they increase the effective diameter of the laser, which shifts the output wavelength by a detectable amount. The presence of a wavelength shift indicates the presence of the target analyte, and the magnitude of the wavelength shift corresponds to the mass load of the target analyte on the sidewall surface of the microdisk laser.
摘要翻译：用于检测生物或化学物质存在的紧凑型传感器包括微盘激光器和波长偏移检测器。微型体激光器涂覆有与目标分析物优先结合的生物或化学识别元件。因为识别元件和目标分析物粘附到微盘激光器的侧壁表面，所以它们增加了激光器的有效直径，这将输出波长移动了可检测的量。波长偏移的存在表示目标分析物的存在，并且波长漂移的大小对应于微盘激光器的侧壁表面上的目标分析物的质量负载。

35. 发明授权

US07176600B2 Poling system for piezoelectric diaphragm structures 有权
标题翻译：用于压电隔膜结构的极化系统
公开(公告)号：US07176600B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10739243
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Steven A. Buhler , John S. Fitch , Meng H. Lean , Karl A. Littau
发明人： Steven A. Buhler , John S. Fitch , Meng H. Lean , Karl A. Littau
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： B41J2/14233 , B41J2/14282 , B41J2/161 , B41J2/1614 , B41J2/1632 , H01L41/0973 , H01L41/257 , H01L41/313 , H01L41/314 , H01L41/331 , Y10T29/42 , Y10T29/49128 , Y10T29/4913 , Y10T29/49155 , Y10T29/49156 , Y10T29/4921 , Y10T29/49401
摘要： A circuit provides energy to a plurality of piezoelectric diaphragm structures formed in a two-dimensional array. Each piezoelectric diaphragm structure includes a piezoelectric element in operational contact with at least a first side electrode and a second side electrode. A switching system includes a first connection for a first power source, for application of power to the first side electrode and a second connection for a second power source, for application of power to the second side electrode. In a first state, power appropriate for performing a poling operation of the piezoelectric material is available for application to the first electrode, and the second electrode, and in a second state, power appropriate to activate the piezoelectric material to cause operational movement of the poled piezoelectric diaphragm structure is available for application to the first electrode and the second electrode.
摘要翻译：电路向以二维阵列形成的多个压电振膜结构提供能量。每个压电膜结构包括与至少第一侧电极和第二侧电极操作接触的压电元件。交换系统包括用于第一电源的第一连接，用于向第一侧电极施加电力和用于第二电源的第二连接，用于向第二侧电极施加电力。在第一状态下，适于执行压电材料的极化操作的电力可用于施加到第一电极和第二电极，并且在第二状态下，适于激活压电材料的动力引起极化的操作运动压电膜结构可应用于第一电极和第二电极。

36. 发明授权

US07053532B2 Radially poled piezoelectric diaphragm structures 有权
标题翻译：径向极化压电隔膜结构
公开(公告)号：US07053532B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-30
申请号：US10740292
申请日：2003-12-18
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Steven A. Buhler , John S. Fitch , Karl A. Littau
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Steven A. Buhler , John S. Fitch , Karl A. Littau
IPC分类号： H01L41/08
CPC分类号： H01L41/0973 , H01L41/047
摘要： In accordance with one embodiment of the present application, a piezoelectric diaphragm structure includes a diaphragm, with a piezoelectric material located on the diaphragm. The piezoelectric material is being poled in a radial direction to the piezoelectric material, wherein the poling direction is in-plane with the piezoelectric material. An inter-digitated electrode grid is positioned on a first surface of the piezoelectric material, the inter-digitated electrode grid including a plurality of electrodes configured to selectively receive positive and negative voltage. The application of the positive and negative voltages generate electric fields in the piezoelectric material, at least a portion of which are in-plane with the piezoelectric material, resulting in an actuation of the piezoelectric material, causing a length change of the piezoelectric material in the Radial direction.In accordance with another embodiment of the present application, provided is a method of actuating a piezoelectric diaphragm structure, including poling a piezoelectric material in a radial direction of the piezoelectric material, wherein the poling direction is in-plane with the piezoelectric material. The piezoelectric material is located in operative contact with the diaphragm, and an electrode arrangement located on a surface of the piezoelectric material is selectively supplied with voltages generating electric fields. The generated electric fields are at least partially in the same plane as the poling direction, resulting in a d33 mode of actuation of the piezoelectric material, causing a length change of the piezoelectric material in the Radial direction.
摘要翻译：根据本申请的一个实施例，压电振膜结构包括隔膜，压电材料位于隔膜上。压电材料在压电材料的径向方向上被极化，其中极化方向与压电材料成平面。数字化电极栅格位于压电材料的第一表面上，数字化电极栅格包括多个电极，其被配置为选择性地接收正电压和负电压。正压和负电压的施加在压电材料中产生电场，其压电材料的至少一部分与压电材料成平面，导致压电材料的致动，导致压电材料的长度变化径向。根据本申请的另一实施例，提供了一种致动压电膜结构的方法，包括在压电材料的径向方向上极化压电材料，其中极化方向与压电材料成平面。压电材料位于与隔膜有效接触的位置，并且位于压电材料表面上的电极装置被选择性地供给产生电场的电压。产生的电场至少部分地在与极化方向相同的平面中，导致压电材料的致动模式，导致压电材料在径向方向上的长度变化。

37. 发明授权

US06523928B2 Method of treating a substrate employing a ballistic aerosol marking apparatus 有权
标题翻译：使用弹道气溶胶标记装置处理基材的方法
公开(公告)号：US06523928B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-25
申请号：US09163808
申请日：1998-09-30
申请人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson , Karen A. Moffat , T. Brian McAneney , Richard P. N. Veregin , Maria N. V. McDougall , Danielle C. Boils , Paul D. Szabo
发明人： Eric Peeters , Jaan Noolandi , Raj B. Apte , Philip D. Floyd , Jonathan A. Small , Gregory J. Kovacs , Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Steven B. Bolte , An-Chang Shi , Frederick J. Endicott , Gregory B. Anderson , Dan A. Hays , Joel A. Kubby , Warren B. Jackson , Karen A. Moffat , T. Brian McAneney , Richard P. N. Veregin , Maria N. V. McDougall , Danielle C. Boils , Paul D. Szabo
IPC分类号： B41J215
CPC分类号： B41J2/14 , B41J2/211 , B41J2202/02
摘要： A method for treating a substrate is disclosed in which a propellant stream is passed through a channel and directed toward a substrate. Substrate pre-marking or post-marking treatment material is controllably introduced into the propellant stream and imparted with sufficient kinetic energy thereby to be made incident upon a substrate. A multiplicity of channels for directing the propellant and treatment material allow for high throughput, high resolution in-situ treatment. Marking materials and treatment materials may be introduced into the channel and mixed therein prior to being made incident on the substrate, or mixed or superimposed on the substrate without registration. One example is a single-pass, full-color printer.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于处理基底的方法，其中推进剂流通过通道并指向基底。将基板预标记或后标记处理材料可控地引入推进剂流中并赋予足够的动能，从而使其入射到基底上。用于引导推进剂和处理材料的多个通道允许高产量，高分辨率原位处理。可以将标记材料和处理材料引入通道并在其入射到基板之前混合，或者混合或叠加在基板上而不进行配准。一个例子是单程全彩色打印机。

38. 发明授权

US09067803B2 Stand-alone integrated water treatment system for distributed water supply to small communities 有权
标题翻译：用于向小社区分配供水的独立综合水处理系统
公开(公告)号：US09067803B2
公开(公告)日：2015-06-30
申请号：US13443265
申请日：2012-04-10
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Scott A. Elrod , Nitin S. Parekh
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Armin R. Volkel , Scott A. Elrod , Nitin S. Parekh
IPC分类号： C02F1/46 , C02F9/00 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/52
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/32 , C02F1/38 , C02F1/463 , C02F1/52 , C02F2201/009 , C02F2201/3221 , C02F2201/3225 , C02F2201/3227 , C02F2201/3228 , C02F2301/024 , C02F2301/026 , C02F2303/04 , C02F2305/08 , C02F2305/10 , Y02A20/211 , Y02A20/212 , Y02W10/37
摘要： Provided is a standalone integrated water treatment system for a distributed water supply including a filter input, a coagulation system in operative connection with the filter input, wherein the water is subjected to a coagulation process to create pin floc from suspensions in the water. A maturation buffer tank in operative connection with the coagulation system aggregates floc in size within the water. A spiral separator separates the water into two water streams, a first stream of water having most of the floc removed, and a second stream of water which includes a concentrated amount of the floc. An optional filtration system is configured to receive the first stream of water and perform a filtration operation thereon. A sterilization system is configured to perform a sterilization operation on the first stream of water. The water is then output from the sterilization system as potable water.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于分布式供水的独立的一体化水处理系统，包括过滤器输入，与过滤器输入操作连接的凝结系统，其中水经受凝结过程以从水中的悬浮液产生絮凝物。与凝固系统操作连接的成熟缓冲罐将水中的絮凝物大小聚集。螺旋分离器将水分离成两股水流，除去大多数絮凝物的第一流水和包含浓缩量的絮凝物的第二水流。可选的过滤系统被配置为接收第一流水并对其进行过滤操作。灭菌系统构造成对第一水流进行灭菌操作。然后将水作为饮用水从灭菌系统输出。

39. 发明授权

US08869987B2 Serpentine structures for continuous flow particle separations 有权
标题翻译：用于连续流动颗粒分离的蛇形结构
公开(公告)号：US08869987B2
公开(公告)日：2014-10-28
申请号：US13599558
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Ashutosh Kole , Jeonggi Seo
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Ashutosh Kole , Jeonggi Seo
IPC分类号： B03B5/00 , B01D21/00 , B01D21/26 , B01L3/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/265 , B01D21/0087 , B01D2221/10 , B01L3/502761
摘要： An improved technique for particle separation is provided. A serpentine structure is utilized in a continuous fluid flow environment to allow for suitable separation of particles to occur in a manner that does not require external application of forces to initiate the separation. The geometry of the serpentine structure and associated forces generated in connection with fluid flow therein suffice.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的颗粒分离技术。在连续流体流动环境中使用蛇形结构以允许以不需要外部施加力来开始分离的方式适当地分离颗粒。蛇形结构的几何形状和与流体流相关联的相关力足够。

40. 发明申请

US20120318719A1 SERPENTINE STRUCTURES FOR CONTINUOUS FLOW PARTICLE SEPARATIONS 有权
标题翻译：连续流动颗粒分离的SERPENTINE结构
公开(公告)号：US20120318719A1
公开(公告)日：2012-12-20
申请号：US13599558
申请日：2012-08-30
申请人： Meng H. Lean , Ashutosh Kole , Jeonggi Seo
发明人： Meng H. Lean , Ashutosh Kole , Jeonggi Seo
IPC分类号： B03B5/00
CPC分类号： B01D21/265 , B01D21/0087 , B01D2221/10 , B01L3/502761
摘要： An improved technique for particle separation is provided. A serpentine structure is utilized in a continuous fluid flow environment to allow for suitable separation of particles to occur in a manner that does not require external application of forces to initiate the separation. The geometry of the serpentine structure and associated forces generated in connection with fluid flow therein suffice.
摘要翻译：提供了一种改进的颗粒分离技术。在连续流体流动环境中使用蛇形结构以允许以不需要外部施加力来开始分离的方式适当地分离颗粒。蛇形结构的几何形状和与流体流相关联的相关力足够。

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