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    • 32. 发明授权
    • Method of manufacturing a reticular web having reinforced selvages
    • 制造具有加强筋的网状网的方法
    • US4335070A
    • 1982-06-15
    • US222972
    • 1981-01-07
    • Masahide YazawaHiroshi YazawaHaruhisa TaniKazuhiko Kurihara
    • Masahide YazawaHiroshi YazawaHaruhisa TaniKazuhiko Kurihara
    • D04H1/00D04H3/04D04H13/02B29D7/14
    • D04H1/00Y10T428/24777
    • A reticular web of thermoplastic resin composed of split or slit fibers is longitudinally fed around a system of nip rollers as it is transversely spread along its selvages which then longitudinally shorten into contact with small-diameter end portions of one of the nip rollers. At least one dimensionally stable thread is attached to and along each of the web selvages to reinforce the latter. The web thus laterally spread is caused to heat-shrink at its middle portion on a heated drum until the middle portion is of substantially the same length as that of the selvages. Each of the selvages including the thread has a basis weight which is substantially the same as or smaller than that of the middle portion. The selvages of the reticular web thus treated are rendered dimensionally stable for guidance of the web in a manner to keep the latter constant widthwise while the web is wound around or reeled out from a take-up roll.
    • 由分裂纤维或狭缝纤维构成的热塑性树脂的网状纤维网围绕夹辊系统纵向送入,因为它沿着其边缘横向扩展,然后其纵向缩短以与其中一个夹持辊的小直径端部接触。 至少一个尺寸稳定的螺纹连接到并沿着每个腹板边缘以加强后者。 使由此横向扩展的纤维网在加热的鼓的中间部分进行热收缩,直到中间部分与丝网的长度基本相同。 包括螺纹的每个锯片具有基本上等于或小于中间部分的基重的基重。 如此处理的网状网的网纹在尺寸上稳定,以便在幅材卷绕卷绕或从卷取辊中卷出的同时使纸幅的宽度方向保持不变。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for stretching film or fibrous web
    • 用于拉伸薄膜或纤维网的方法和装置
    • US4525317A
    • 1985-06-25
    • US502976
    • 1983-06-10
    • Tokio OkadaHaruhisa TaniShigezo KojimaKazuhiko KuriharaHirosi Yazawa
    • Tokio OkadaHaruhisa TaniShigezo KojimaKazuhiko KuriharaHirosi Yazawa
    • D06C5/00B29C49/00B29C55/00B29C55/08B29C55/12B29C55/16B29C55/20B29C55/28B29L7/00B29C17/02
    • B29C55/165B29C55/085B29C55/285B29C2793/009
    • A film or fibrous web which has been stretched by moving at least two laterally spaced first longitudinal portions gripped by a first gripping means along at least two arcuate divergent paths formed jointly by at least two radially disposed first pulleys and endless belt means trained arcuately therearound, is further stretched by moving at least two laterally spaced second longitudinal portions adjacent to the first longitudinal portions gripped by a second gripping means along at least two arcuate divergent paths contiguous to the first arcuate divergent paths, respectively, formed jointly by at least two second pulleys, respectively, disposed downstream of and close to the first pulleys in coplanar relation thereto and second endless belt means trained arcuately therearound. The film while being stretched is heated to a temperature suitable for stretching with heated air and the like, or is softened by immersing in a bath of solvent or plasticizer.
    • 通过移动由第一夹持装置夹紧的至少两个横向间隔开的第一纵向部分的薄膜或纤维网,所述第一纵向部分沿着至少两个由至少两个径向设置的第一滑轮和环形皮带装置共同形成的弧形发散路径而被弧形地训练, 通过分别与由第二夹持装置夹持的第一纵向部分相邻的至少两个横向间隔开的第二纵向部分沿着与第一弧形发散路径相邻的至少两个弧形发散路径进一步拉伸,所述至少两个弧形发散路径由至少两个第二滑轮 分别设置在与其共面关系的第一滑轮的下游并且靠近第一滑轮,并且在其周围锻造的第二环形带装置。 将被拉伸的薄膜加热到适于用加热空气等拉伸的温度,或者通过浸入溶剂或增塑剂浴中而软化。