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    • 36. 发明授权
    • Thermoelectric conversion device, and cooling method and power generating method using the device
    • 热电转换装置,以及使用该装置的冷却方法和发电方法
    • US07312392B2
    • 2007-12-25
    • US11194685
    • 2005-08-02
    • Satoshi YotsuhashiTsutomu KannoHideaki AdachiAkihiro OdagawaYasunari Sugita
    • Satoshi YotsuhashiTsutomu KannoHideaki AdachiAkihiro OdagawaYasunari Sugita
    • H01L35/22
    • H01L35/34H01L35/22
    • The present invention provides a thermoelectric conversion device having high thermoelectric conversion performance. In this device, electrodes are arranged so that electric current flows in an interlayer direction of a layered substance, unlike the arrangements derived from common knowledge in the art. In the thermoelectric conversion device according to the present invention, a thermoelectric-conversion film is obtained through epitaxial growth and formed by arranging an electrically conducting layer and an electrically insulating layer alternately; the electrically conducting layer has an octahedral crystal structure in which a transition metal atom M is positioned at its center and oxygen atoms are positioned at its vertexes; and the electrically insulating layer includes a metal element or a crystalline metal oxide. The c axis of the layered substance made of the electrically conducting layer and the electrically insulating layer is parallel to an in-plane direction of the substrate, and a pair of electrodes are arranged so that electric current flows along the c axis.
    • 本发明提供一种具有高热电转换性能的热电转换装置。 在该装置中,不同于本领域的普通知识的结构,电极被布置成电流沿分层物质的层间方向流动。 在根据本发明的热电转换装置中,通过外延生长获得热电转换膜,并且通过交替地布置导电层和电绝缘层而形成; 导电层具有八面体晶体结构,其中过渡金属原子M位于其中心,氧原子位于其顶点; 并且电绝缘层包括金属元素或结晶金属氧化物。 由导电层和电绝缘层制成的层状物质的c轴平行于衬底的面内方向,并且一对电极被布置成使得电流沿c轴流动。
    • 39. 发明授权
    • Superconducting tunnel junction element and superconducting device
    • 超导隧道结元件和超导装置
    • US5885937A
    • 1999-03-23
    • US888657
    • 1997-07-07
    • Hideaki AdachiMasahiro SakaiAkihiro OdagawaKentaro Setsune
    • Hideaki AdachiMasahiro SakaiAkihiro OdagawaKentaro Setsune
    • H01L39/22
    • H01L39/225
    • This invention provides a superconducting tunnel junction element showing satisfactory Josephson effect. The element includes a Bi-based layered compound such as Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 (Ca.sub.0.6 Y.sub.0.4)Cu.sub.2 O.sub.8, Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 Cu.sub.2 O.sub.6 and Bi.sub.2 Sr.sub.2 CaCu.sub.2 O.sub.8 as the barrier layer between the superconducting oxide electrodes. The structural matching of the superconducting oxide with the Bi-based compound is supposed to be good. Some kinds of Cu-based superconducting oxides such as YSr.sub.2 Cu.sub.2.7 Re.sub.0.3 O.sub.7, Sr.sub.2 CaCu.sub.2 O.sub.6 and (La.sub.0.9 Sr.sub.0.1).sub.2 CuO.sub.4 are used for the electrodes to obtain a Josephson element which can work at a high temperature. When using the superconducting oxides including Ba such as YBa.sub.2 Cu.sub.3 O.sub.7 for the electrode, forming a thin film between the electrode and the barrier is better to prevent Ba from reacting with Bi in the barrier layer. The superconducting device comprising the element has various uses such as magnetic detecting use, communicating use and computing use.
    • 本发明提供了一种显示令人满意的约瑟夫逊效应的超导隧道结元件。 元素包括Bi基层状化合物如Bi2Sr2(Ca0.6Y0.4)Cu2O8,Bi2Sr2Cu2O6和Bi2Sr2CaCu2O8作为超导氧化物电极之间的阻挡层。 超导氧化物与Bi基化合物的结构匹配应该是好的。 使用一些种类的Cu基超导氧化物如YSr2Cu2.7Re0.3O7,Sr2CaCu2O6和(La0.9Sr0.1)2CuO4用于电极以获得可在高温下工作的约瑟夫逊元素。 当将包括诸如YBa2Cu3O7的Ba的超导氧化物用于电极时,在电极和势垒之间形成薄膜更好地防止Ba与阻挡层中的Bi反应。 包括该元件的超导装置具有各种用途,例如磁检测使用,通信使用和计算使用。