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21. 发明申请

US20090101276A1 MOLD FOR COMPRESSION MOLDING IN THE PREPARATION OF A UNITIZED MEMBRANE ELECTRODE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于压制成型的模具用于制造未知的膜电极组件
公开(公告)号：US20090101276A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12199949
申请日：2008-08-28
申请人： DAVID P RULE
发明人： DAVID P RULE
IPC分类号： B28B7/16 , B29C43/18
CPC分类号： B29C33/02 , B29C33/306 , B29C33/3828 , B29C33/76 , B29C43/003 , B29C43/36 , B29C43/361 , B29C2033/023 , B29C2043/3615 , B29C2043/3618 , B29K2503/04 , B29L2031/3468 , H01M4/881 , H01M8/0271 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0284 , H01M8/0286 , H01M8/0297 , H01M8/1004
摘要： The invention provides a mold for use in a compression molding apparatus that has a frame part with a hole through its center; a bottom plunger; and a top plunger; wherein the plungers are fabricated to fit substantially snugly in the hole in the frame part, and wherein at least one plunger comprises at least one low-thermal conductivity insert. The mold is useful in compression molding processes used in the preparation of unitized membrane electrodes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于压缩成型设备的模具，该模具具有通过其中心具有孔的框架部分; 底部柱塞; 和顶部柱塞; 其中所述柱塞被制造成基本上紧密地配合在所述框架部件的孔中，并且其中至少一个柱塞包括至少一个低热导率插入件。该模具可用于制备单元化膜电极的压缩成型工艺。

22. 发明申请

US20090100790A1 Method For Forming Masonry Unit 有权
标题翻译：砌体单元的形成方法
公开(公告)号：US20090100790A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US11988025
申请日：2005-06-28
申请人： Yasunori Matsufuji , Tomoyuki Koyama
发明人： Yasunori Matsufuji , Tomoyuki Koyama
IPC分类号： E04B1/04 , B28B7/16
CPC分类号： E04B2/16 , B28B7/183 , B28B13/0275 , B28B19/0053 , E04B2002/0254
摘要： Masonry units (10) are integrally assembled by tightening forces of bolts (60) and nuts (70), in a condition that interlayer metal plates (50) are interposed between the masonry units. A basic form (11) of the masonry unit is contained in a mold for forming the masonry unit. A space (98) for fluidic covering material, which is chargeable with the covering material, is defined between upper and lower faces of the form (11), and the fluidic covering material is charged in the space. The upper and lower faces of the masonry unit are covered with the solidified covering material (12). According to the present invention, high dimensional accuracy of the masonry unit can be ensured, and efficiency of the production process of the masonry units is promoted to improve productivity of the masonry units.
摘要翻译：砌体单元（10）通过螺栓（60）和螺母（70）的紧固力整体组装，在层间金属板（50）插入在砌筑单元之间的情况下。砖石单元的基本形式（11）包含在用于形成砌筑单元的模具中。用于覆盖材料的流体覆盖材料的空间（98）被限定在形式（11）的上表面和下表面之间，并且流体覆盖材料被填充在空间中。砖石单元的上表面和下表面被固化的覆盖材料（12）覆盖。根据本发明，可以确保砌体单元的高尺寸精度，并且提高砌体单元的生产过程的效率，以提高砌筑单元的生产率。

23. 发明授权

US06939505B2 Methods for forming articles having very small channels therethrough, and such articles, and methods of using such articles 失效
标题翻译：用于形成具有非常小通道的制品的方法，以及这些制品，以及使用这种制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US06939505B2
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US10096091
申请日：2002-03-12
申请人： Christopher S. Musso , Thomas W. Eagar
发明人： Christopher S. Musso , Thomas W. Eagar
IPC分类号： B29C43/10 , C04B38/00 , F28F7/02 , H01L21/48 , H01L23/467 , B28B1/30 , B28B7/16
CPC分类号： F28F7/02 , B29C43/10 , B29C2043/3652 , C04B38/0006 , H01L21/4871 , H01L23/467 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T428/12153 , C04B35/00 , C04B38/065 , C04B38/067 , C04B38/068 , H01L2924/00
摘要： Channeled articles having very small diameter channels spaced very closely can be made by packing elongated cores in a fixture, clamping them, and then introducing matrix material around the cores. The matrix material is formed into a unitary body and solidified. The cores are pulled out, leaving open channels where they had been. Some core and matrix combinations will permit the cores to be pulled out. Others require a core release coating to be applied to the cores. The cores can be metal or ceramic or polymer, and the matrix can be metal or ceramic or polymer. The cores can be solid, or hollow. Rather than pulling the cores out, if they are polymer, they can be burned out. The matrix can be formed by liquid state, solid state, or hybrid liquid/solid state techniques. A related technique uses hollow cores, which are not pulled out, but which remain in the body after unification. For such tube-walled articles, the matrix can be formed similarly. Rather than insuring core release, core retention is required. Such may occur due to the nature of the materials, or a specific core retention coating may be provided. Articles made of such material include heat sinks for semiconductor devices, light-weight structural components, thermally activated actuators, etc. Very small channel diameters and very large length to opening aspect ratios can be achieved. Heat exchange fluid can be compressed and pumped through such an article at very high efficiencies, to cool semiconductor devices.
摘要翻译：具有非常小的直径通道间隔非常紧密的通道制品可以通过将细长的芯包装在固定装置中，夹紧它们，然后将基质材料引入到芯上。基体材料形成为一体并固化。核心被拉出，留下开放的渠道。一些核心和矩阵组合将允许将磁芯拉出。其他需要将芯释放涂层施加到芯上。芯可以是金属或陶瓷或聚合物，并且基质可以是金属或陶瓷或聚合物。芯可以是固体或中空的。而不是将核心拉出来，如果它们是聚合物，则它们可能被烧毁。基质可以通过液态，固态或混合液/固态技术形成。相关技术使用空心芯，其不被拉出，但在统一后留在身体中。对于这种管壁制品，可以类似地形成基体。而不是保证核心发布，核心保留是必需的。这可能由于材料的性质而发生，或者可以提供特定的芯保留涂层。由这种材料制成的制品包括用于半导体器件的散热器，重量轻的结构部件，热激活致动器等。可以实现非常小的通道直径和非常大的长度与开口长宽比。热交换流体可以以非常高的效率被压缩和泵送通过这样的制品，以冷却半导体器件。

24. 发明授权

US6103165A Molding processes and apparatus and a molded product 失效
标题翻译：成型工艺和设备以及成型产品
公开(公告)号：US6103165A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-15
申请号：US841410
申请日：1997-04-22
申请人： Kazunori Miura
发明人： Kazunori Miura
IPC分类号： B29C33/12 , B29C45/14 , B29C45/16 , B29C45/26 , B29L31/52 , B28B7/16
CPC分类号： B29C45/1615 , B29C45/2681
摘要： To provide a molding apparatus and a molding process which enable a primary product molded in a primary mold to be held in a secondary mold stably, so that the primary product may not be displaced by a synthetic resin material injected into the secondary mold. If a synthetic resin material is injected into a primary mold cavity 173 in a primary mold 85 into which molding protrusions 187 project, there is molded a primary product 340 having engaging holes 191 formed on its surface. Protrusions 227 projecting into a secondary mold cavity 225 in a secondary mold 87 are engaged in the engaging holes 191 of the primary product 340 to secure it in the secondary mold cavity 225, and a synthetic resin material is injected into the secondary mold cavity 225 to mold a secondary product 361 having through holes made by the engaging protrusions 227 formed on its surface through which the engaging protrusions 227 are removable.
摘要翻译：为了提供一种使初级模具中模制的初级产品能够稳定地保持在二次模具中的成型装置和模制方法，使得初级产品不会被注入到二次模具中的合成树脂材料移位。如果将合成树脂材料注入到模制突起187所突出的初级模具85中的初级模具腔173中，则在其表面上形成具有接合孔191的初级产品340。突出在二次模具87中的二次模腔225中的突起227接合在主要产品340的接合孔191中，以将其固定在二次模腔225中，并将合成树脂材料注入到二次模腔225中模制第二产品361，其具有通过形成在其表面上的接合突起227形成的通孔，接合突起227可通过该突出部227移除。

25. 发明授权

US5589124A Method of forming composite masonry blocks 失效
标题翻译：形成复合砖石块的方法
公开(公告)号：US5589124A
公开(公告)日：1996-12-31
申请号：US469795
申请日：1995-06-06
申请人： Michael E. Woolford , Dick J. Sievert
发明人： Michael E. Woolford , Dick J. Sievert
IPC分类号： B28B7/00 , B28B7/16 , B28B17/00 , E04B2/02 , E04C1/39 , B28B3/00 , B28B11/14
CPC分类号： E04C1/395 , B28B17/0027 , B28B7/0097 , B28B7/162 , B65D2581/3421 , B65D2581/3494 , E04B2002/026
摘要： A method of using a masonry block mold includes the steps of loading the mold with block fill through the top of a cavity formed in the mold, drawing excess block fill from the top of the cavity, compressing the block fill within the mold with a compression head moving into the cavity from top to bottom of the cavity. The mold includes opposing sidewalls which each have at least one step formed on their respective top edge to retain additional block fill proximate thereto and assist in the formation of a flange or other structural feature on the formed masonry block.
摘要翻译：使用砌块模具的方法包括以下步骤：通过模具中形成的空腔的顶部装入具有块填充的模具，从空腔的顶部抽出多余的块填充物，以压缩方式在模具内压缩块填充物头从空腔的顶部移动到底部的空腔中。模具包括相对的侧壁，其各自具有在其相应的顶部边缘上形成的至少一个台阶，以在其附近保持附加块填充物，并且有助于在所形成的砖石块上形成凸缘或其它结构特征。

26. 发明授权

US5492656A Apparatus and method for manhole collar construction 失效
标题翻译：人孔套管施工装置及方法
公开(公告)号：US5492656A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-20
申请号：US270759
申请日：1994-07-05
申请人： Mark Tracy
发明人： Mark Tracy
IPC分类号： E02D29/12 , E02D29/14 , B28B7/16 , B28B7/28 , E04B1/16
CPC分类号： E02D29/1445 , E02D29/12
摘要： Apparatus and method for constructing a manhole collar between an existing manhole cone and a precast manhole ring. The apparatus includes a circular slip form tube, tapered from a larger top diameter to a smaller bottom diameter; at least two support arms, radially extending from adjacent the top of the slip form tube for placement on a support surface, such as a road surface, to hold the tube at a selected height relative to ground level within a manhole cone; and a plurality of fasteners for attachment of a precast manhole ring about the exterior periphery of the slip form tube for supporting the ring at a selected height relative to the manhole cone and the roadway surface. The apparatus may include a concrete spill retention ring, placeable upon the top rim of the manhole cone and around the slip form tube to prevent concrete from entering the manhole cone. The method of the invention includes the steps of supporting the slip form tube upon the roadway surface by the arms; fastening the manhole ring to the tube for proper positioning thereof; leveling the tube and ring; and the pouring of concrete about the slip form tube to form a ring-supporting concrete collar between the manhole cone and the manhole ring.
摘要翻译：在现有的井眼锥体与预制井眼环之间构造井眼环的装置和方法。该装置包括圆形滑动成形管，从更大的顶部直径向较小的底部直径逐渐变细; 至少两个支撑臂，从邻近滑动成形管的顶部径向延伸，用于放置在支撑表面（例如路面）上，以将管保持在相对于井眼锥体内的地平面的选定高度; 以及多个紧固件，用于将预制井眼环附接在滑动成形管的外周边上，用于将环支撑在相对于井眼锥体和道路表面的选定高度处。该设备可以包括混凝土溢流保持环，可放置在井眼锥体的顶部边缘周围并且围绕滑动形成管，以防止混凝土进入人孔锥体。本发明的方法包括以下步骤：通过臂支撑滑动管在道路表面上; 将人孔环固定到管上以使其正确定位; 校平管和环; 并将混凝土浇注在滑模管上，以形成孔眼锥体和人孔环之间的支撑环的混凝土环。

27. 发明授权

US5413307A Precast manhole invert forming 失效
标题翻译：预制井孔反转成形
公开(公告)号：US5413307A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-09
申请号：US155226
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Joe Tidwell
发明人： Joe Tidwell
IPC分类号： B28B7/16 , E03F5/02 , B28B7/28 , B28B21/86
CPC分类号： E03F5/02 , B28B7/168 , Y10T29/49879
摘要： A mold for casting an inverted base section of a manhole includes a core for forming an inner surface of the base section, and a jacket surrounding the core for forming an outer surface of the base section. A domed plate atop the core but below an upper edge of the jacket, and having a peripheral shape corresponding to that of the core, seals off the interior of the core and produces the floor shape of the base section. A trough former is placed between opposite interior sides of the jacket and above the domed plate. The flanges of the trough former are cut along arcs conforming to the shape of the domed plate so that cementitious material poured into the mold does not leak between the domed plate and the trough former. Hole formers are similarly seated atop the trough former.
摘要翻译：用于铸造人孔的倒置基部的模具包括用于形成基部的内表面的芯和围绕芯的护套，用于形成基部的外表面。在核心之上但在护套的上边缘之下但具有对应于芯的外围形状的圆周形状的圆顶板密封芯的内部并产生基部的地板形状。槽形成器放置在护套的相对的内侧之间并且在圆顶板之上。槽形成器的凸缘沿着与圆顶板的形状相符的弧形被切割，使得浇注到模具中的胶结材料不会在圆顶板和槽形架之间泄漏。孔形成器同样位于槽形顶部的顶部。

28. 发明授权

US5081802A Method and apparatus for lining manhole assemblies and the like 失效
标题翻译：衬里人孔组件等的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5081802A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US480285
申请日：1990-02-15
申请人： James A. Westhoff , James A. Kelly , James E. Parker
发明人： James A. Westhoff , James A. Kelly , James E. Parker
IPC分类号： B28B7/16 , B28B19/00 , E02D29/12 , E06C9/04
CPC分类号： B28B19/0038 , B28B7/168 , E02D29/12 , E02D29/124 , E02D29/125 , E02D29/149 , E06C9/04
摘要： Cast members are provided with a liner assembly to protect the cast material from corrosion. The liner assembly is formed of a plurality of curved liner sections having integral joining flanges. A resilient compressible gasket is arranged between opposing flanges and is provided with at least one flange receiving slot for receiving the flange of one of said liner sections to facilitate assembly thereof. Fastening means join the opposing flanges to compress the gasket and thereby provide a liquid-tight joint. Integral flanges are provided at the upper and lower ends of the liner sections to receive a sealant which is squeezed out of the seams formed by the mating sections when joined to protect the cast assembly from corrosion. The liner sections are formed of a material which is inert to the corrosive influences.
摘要翻译：浇铸构件设有衬套组件以保护铸造材料免受腐蚀。衬套组件由具有整体接合凸缘的多个弯曲衬套部分形成。弹性可压缩垫圈布置在相对的凸缘之间，并且设置有至少一个凸缘接收槽，用于接收所述衬套部分之一的凸缘以便于其组装。紧固装置连接相对的法兰以压缩垫圈，从而提供液密接头。整体法兰设置在衬套部分的上端和下端，以接收密封剂，当接合时，密封剂被挤出由接合部分形成的接缝，以保护铸件免受腐蚀。衬垫部分由对腐蚀性影响是惰性的材料形成。

29. 发明授权

US4812113A Mold assembly for pre-stressed concrete railroad ties 失效
标题翻译：预应力混凝土轨道用模具总成
公开(公告)号：US4812113A
公开(公告)日：1989-03-14
申请号：US110731
申请日：1987-10-21
申请人： Steven L. Jantzen
发明人： Steven L. Jantzen
IPC分类号： B28B13/06 , B28B23/06 , E01B3/34 , B28B7/16
CPC分类号： B28B13/06 , B28B23/06 , E01B3/34
摘要： Prestressed concrete railroad ties are formed in molds which are supported by existing track near the area where they are to be installed. Each mold will form a number of ties. Reinforcing strands are located within a plurality of longitudinally spaced molds. Concrete is then poured into the molds and the ties are formed bottoms up in the molds. A group of ties are simultaneously removed from a given mold by a special extractor which first simultaneously clamps the reinforcing strands extending outwardly from a given mold, and then lifts the strands as a group from the mold by a suitable crane. Preferably the center of gravity of ties is spaced from a pivot point which will cause 180.degree. rotation locating the ties in upright position to be loaded on a railway car or other vehicle to take them to the site where they are to be installed.
摘要翻译：预应力混凝土轨枕形成在模具中，这些模具由现有轨道支撑，靠近要安装的区域。每个模具将形成许多关系。加强股线位于多个纵向间隔的模具内。然后将混凝土倒入模具中，并将连接件在模具中形成底部。通过特殊的提取器同时从给定的模具中移除一组束带，其首先同时夹紧从给定模具向外延伸的增强线，然后通过合适的起重机将模具中的股线作为一组从模具提升。优选地，连接件的重心与枢轴点间隔开，该枢轴点将导致180度的旋转，将连杆处于直立位置，将其装载在铁路车辆或其他车辆上，以将它们带到要安装的位置。

30. 发明授权

US4801417A Methods for forming inverts in manhold assemblies 失效
标题翻译：在大会组委会中形成倒转的方法
公开(公告)号：US4801417A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-31
申请号：US54267
申请日：1987-05-26
申请人： Jack Ditcher
发明人： Jack Ditcher
IPC分类号： B28B7/04 , B28B7/16 , B28B7/18 , B28B7/30 , B28B21/56 , B28B1/16 , B29C39/10
CPC分类号： B28B7/30 , B28B21/56 , B28B7/04 , B28B7/168 , B28B7/18
摘要： In a method for forming inverts in a manhole base using a two pour technique, the manhole base is initially formed. Thereafter, channel invert forms are aligned with sidewall openings by alignment members arranged within the manhole openings to assure precise alignment therebetween, wherein the invert formed within the manhole base by pouring the casting material into the base member is in precise alignment with associated sidewall openings. The apparatus for the two pour technique incorporates at least one adjustably positionable channel-forming assembly for forming an invert communicating between associated sidewall openings each having a central axis and whose intersecting central axes define an angle different from 180.degree.. In one arrangement, flexible members join the ends of the invert form. Alignment members on the inverts and a flexible internal member, either alone, or in cooperation with a joining bar and clamp, assure precise alignment between the channel-shaped projections forming the invert and prevent flotation of the invert form during casting.
摘要翻译：在使用两种倾倒技术在人孔底座中形成倒塌的方法中，最初形成井底。此后，沟槽反转形式通过布置在人孔开口内的对准构件与侧壁开口对准，以确保其间的精确对准，其中通过将铸造材料注入基座构件而形成在井眼底座内的倒置与相关联的侧壁开口精确对准。用于两种倾倒技术的装置包括至少一个可调节定位的通道形成组件，用于形成各自具有中心轴线的相关侧壁开口之间的反向连通，并且其交叉的中心轴线限定不同于180°的角度。在一种布置中，柔性构件连接反转形式的端部。反转中的对准构件和柔性内部构件，单独地或与接合杆和夹具协作，确保形成反转的通道形突起之间的精确对准，并防止铸造期间倒置形式的浮选。

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