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21. 发明申请

US20130252098A1 NEGATIVE ELECTRODE BASE MEMBER 有权
标题翻译：负极电极基座部件
公开(公告)号：US20130252098A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：US13896613
申请日：2013-05-17
申请人： Kanto Gakuin University Surface Engineering Research Institute , Tokyo Ohka Kogyo Co., Ltd.
发明人： Koichi Misumi , Koji Saito , Mitsuhiro Watanabe , Hideo Honma
IPC分类号： H01M4/60
CPC分类号： H01M4/60 , G03F7/022 , G03F7/032 , G03F7/033 , G03F7/0382 , G03F7/0385 , G03F7/0392 , G03F7/0397 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/049 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/48 , H01M4/66 , H01M4/665 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/668 , H01M10/0525 , H01M2004/021 , H01M2004/025 , H01M2004/027 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54 , Y02T10/7011
摘要： A battery having high output voltage, high energy density and excellent charge and discharge cycle characteristics is achieved through the use of one of the following negative electrode base members as a negative electrode base member for lithium ion secondary batteries: a negative electrode base member where a metal film is formed on a support having an organic film; such a negative electrode base member where the surface layer of the organic film is covered with a metal oxide film; a negative electrode base member where a metal film is formed on a support having a composite film formed from a composite film-forming material containing an organic component and an inorganic component; and a negative electrode base member where a silica coating is formed, on a support having a photoresist pattern, from a silica film-forming coating liquid and a metal film is formed on the support after removing the photoresist pattern.
摘要翻译：通过使用以下负极基材之一作为锂离子二次电池的负极基材来实现具有高输出电压，高能量密度和优异的充放电循环特性的电池：负电极基体，其中金属膜形成在具有有机膜的支撑体上; 这样的负极基材，其中有机膜的表面层被金属氧化物膜覆盖; 在由具有有机成分和无机成分的复合成膜材料形成的复合膜的载体上形成金属膜的负极基材，在除去光致抗蚀剂图案之后，在载体上形成二氧化硅被膜，在具有光致抗蚀剂图案的载体上形成二氧化硅成膜用涂布液和金属膜的负极基材。

22. 发明授权

US08323839B2 Nonaqueous electrolyte solution for secondary battery and nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery 失效
标题翻译：二次电池和非水电解质二次电池用非水电解液
公开(公告)号：US08323839B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US11234239
申请日：2005-09-26
申请人： Noriyuki Tamura , Toshikazu Yoshida , Maruo Kamino , Shin Fujitani , Masahiro Takehara , Makoto Ue
发明人： Noriyuki Tamura , Toshikazu Yoshida , Maruo Kamino , Shin Fujitani , Masahiro Takehara , Makoto Ue
IPC分类号： H01M6/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/139 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/525 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/70 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/0567 , H01M10/0569 , H01M2300/0025
摘要： A nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery in which the decomposition of an electrolyte solution is reduced exhibits high coulombic efficiency and excellent charge and discharge cycle performance, and has high energy density. This nonaqueous electrolyte secondary battery includes a negative electrode that is formed by depositing a thin film of active material on a collector by a CVD method, sputtering, evaporation, thermal spraying, or plating, wherein the thin film of the active material can lithiate and delithiate and is divided into columns by cracks formed in the thickness direction, and the bottom of each column is adhered to the collector; a positive electrode that can lithiate and delithiate; and a nonaqueous electrolyte solution containing a lithium salt in a nonaqueous solvent. The electrolyte solution contains a compound expressed by a general formula (I). Rn-M=0 (I) (wherein, Rs are alkyl groups optionally having a substituent, may be identical or different from one another, may be independent substituents, or may be bound together to form a ring; M is S or P; and n is 2 when M is S and is 3 when M is P).
摘要翻译：其中电解液的分解降低的非水电解质二次电池显示出高的库仑效率和优异的充放电循环性能，并且具有高的能量密度。该非水电解质二次电池包括通过CVD法，溅射法，蒸镀法，热喷镀法或电镀法将活性物质薄膜沉积在集电体上形成的负极，其中活性物质的薄膜可以锂化和脱锂并通过在厚度方向上形成的裂纹分成列，并且每列的底部粘附到集电体; 可以锂化和脱锂的正极; 以及在非水溶剂中含有锂盐的非水电解液。电解质溶液含有由通式（I）表示的化合物。 Rn-M = 0（I）（其中，R 5是任选具有取代基的烷基可以相同或不同，可以是独立的取代基，或者可以结合在一起形成环; M是S或P; 当M为S时n为2，M为P时为3）。

23. 发明申请

US20120164529A1 Electrode For Lithium Ion Batteries 有权
标题翻译：锂离子电池用电极
公开(公告)号：US20120164529A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-28
申请号：US13388263
申请日：2010-07-09
申请人： Joerg Bahr , Juergen Carstensen , Helmut Foell , Oliver Riemenschneider , Hauke Hartz , Emmanuel Ossei-Wusu
发明人： Joerg Bahr , Juergen Carstensen , Helmut Foell , Oliver Riemenschneider , Hauke Hartz , Emmanuel Ossei-Wusu
IPC分类号： H01M4/64 , C25D7/12 , H01M4/66 , B82Y30/00
CPC分类号： H01M4/661 , C25D1/00 , C25D1/20 , C25D7/12 , C25F3/12 , H01M4/0438 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0492 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/386 , Y02E60/122 , Y02P70/54
摘要： An electrode for lithium ion batteries, the electrode having a metal film which is inert to lithium ions and having a plurality of silicon nanowires protruding from the film, which are arranged on at least one flat side of the film, wherein sections of the nanowires are enclosed by the metal film.
摘要翻译：一种用于锂离子电池的电极，所述电极具有金属膜，所述金属膜对于锂离子是惰性的并且具有从膜突出的多个硅纳米线，其布置在膜的至少一个平坦侧上，其中纳米线的截面为由金属膜包围。

24. 发明授权

US08192789B2 Method for manufacture and structure of multiple electrochemistries and energy gathering components within a unified structure 有权
标题翻译：统一结构内多种电化学和能量采集组件的制造和结构方法
公开(公告)号：US08192789B2
公开(公告)日：2012-06-05
申请号：US12614169
申请日：2009-11-06
申请人： Fabio Albano , Chia Wei Wang , Ann Marie Sastry
发明人： Fabio Albano , Chia Wei Wang , Ann Marie Sastry
IPC分类号： B05D5/12 , C23C14/00 , H01M6/00
CPC分类号： H01M10/0562 , H01G11/34 , H01L31/022441 , H01L31/1804 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0419 , H01M4/0421 , H01M4/0423 , H01M4/0426 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/382 , H01M4/505 , H01M4/5825 , H01M6/40 , H01M10/04 , H01M10/0436 , H01M10/4264 , H01M10/465 , H01M12/005 , H01M12/08 , H01M16/00 , H01M16/003 , H01M16/006 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0068 , H02S40/38 , Y02E60/128 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： The present invention provides a method to design, manufacture and structure a multi-component energy device having a unified structure, wherein the individual components are chosen from the list consisting of electrochemical cells, photovoltaic cells, fuel-cells, capacitors, ultracapacitors, thermoelectric, piezoelectric, microelectromechanical turbines and energy scavengers. Said components are organized into a structure to achieve an energy density, power density, voltage range, current range and lifetime range that the single components could not achieve individually, i.e. to say the individual components complement each other. The individual components form a hybrid structure, wherein the elements are in electrical, chemical and thermal conduction with each other. The electrochemical cells present multiple chemistries to accommodate a wider range of voltage and current compared to individual ones; energy-scavenging elements are utilized to collect energy and replenish it to other components within the unified structure.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种设计，制造和结构具有统一结构的多组分能量装置的方法，其中各组分选自电化学电池，光伏电池，燃料电池，电容器，超级电容器，热电，压电，微机电涡轮机和能量清除器。所述组件被组织成结构以实现单个组件不能单独实现的能量密度，功率密度，电压范围，电流范围和寿命范围，即说各个组件相互补充。各个部件形成混合结构，其中元件彼此处于电气，化学和热传导。与单个电化学电池相比，电化学电池存在多种化学物质以适应更宽的电压和电流范围; 利用能量清除元件来收集能量并将其补充到统一结构内的其他部件。

25. 发明授权

US08188644B2 Nanostructured composite electrode 有权
标题翻译：纳米结构复合电极
公开(公告)号：US08188644B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-29
申请号：US12941919
申请日：2010-11-08
申请人： Kwang Jeff Yeh
发明人： Kwang Jeff Yeh
IPC分类号： H01J1/02 , H01J9/04 , H01J1/62
CPC分类号： H01M10/0525 , B82Y30/00 , C25D5/50 , C25D15/02 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/46 , H01M4/0438 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0457 , H01M4/131 , H01M4/1391 , H01M4/625 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/8803 , H01M4/8853 , H01M4/92 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/0206 , H01M14/00 , H01M2004/021 , Y02E60/13 , Y10T428/12549 , Y10T428/12625
摘要： A nanostructured composite electrode is provided that includes a pair of conductive metal foils and a multiplicity of ordered nanostructures formed on each conductive metal foil. The ordered nanostructures include functionalized carbon multi-walled nanotubes electrophoretically deposited onto the metal foils. The ordered nanostructures also include synthesized nanoparticles electrophoretically deposited onto each of the carbon multi-walled nanotubes and the metal foils in proportion to the concentration of the carbon multi-walled nanotubes while in a stable colloidal suspension with the synthesized nanoparticles during electrophoretic deposition.
摘要翻译：提供纳米结构复合电极，其包括一对导电金属箔和形成在每个导电金属箔上的多个有序纳米结构。有序纳米结构包括电泳沉积在金属箔上的官能化碳多壁纳米管。有序纳米结构还包括与碳多壁纳米管的浓度成比例地电泳沉积到每个碳多壁纳米管和金属箔上的合成纳米颗粒，同时在电泳沉积期间与合成的纳米颗粒在稳定的胶体悬浮液中。

26. 发明申请

US20120111730A1 COMPOSITE ELECTRODE AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：复合电极及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20120111730A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-10
申请号：US13347406
申请日：2012-01-10
申请人： Hee-Sung Choi , Young-Kwan Lee
发明人： Hee-Sung Choi , Young-Kwan Lee
IPC分类号： C25D5/54 , C23C28/00 , C25D7/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00
CPC分类号： C25D9/04 , H01G11/26 , H01G11/28 , H01G11/36 , H01G11/46 , H01G11/48 , H01G11/86 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/0428 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0466 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/664 , H01M4/667 , H01M4/80 , Y02E60/13 , Y02T10/7022
摘要： A composite electrode and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. By using a composite electrode that includes a porous support made of ceramic or metal and a conductive polymer or a metal oxide formed on a surface of the porous support, a capacitor or secondary cell that provides increased charge/discharge capacity and increased energy/output density, as well as high-temperature stability and high reliability, can be manufactured.
摘要翻译：公开了一种复合电极及其制造方法。通过使用包括由陶瓷或金属制成的多孔载体和形成在多孔载体的表面上的导电聚合物或金属氧化物的复合电极，提供增加的充电/放电容量和增加的能量/输出密度的电容器或二次电池，以及高温稳定性和高可靠性。

27. 发明申请

US20080261096A1 Method For Producing Cathodes and Anodes for Electrochemical Systems, Metallised Material Used Therein, Method and Device For Production of Said Metallised Material 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产电化学系统的阴极和阳极的方法，其中使用的金属化材料，用于生产所述金属化材料的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080261096A1
公开(公告)日：2008-10-23
申请号：US12031494
申请日：2008-02-14
申请人： Wolfgang Kollmann , Helga Kollmann
发明人： Wolfgang Kollmann , Helga Kollmann
IPC分类号： H01M2/16 , H01M4/72 , H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M4/0428 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0421 , H01M4/0426 , H01M4/0435 , H01M4/0438 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0452 , H01M4/0492 , H01M4/661 , H01M4/74 , H01M4/806 , H01M4/808 , Y10T428/294 , Y10T428/2947 , Y10T428/2958
摘要： The invention relates to the production of composite cathodes and anodes for lithium batteries, and the cathodes and anodes thereby produced. The active mass in the form of a thin film is incorporated into a material, or the active mass together with a matrix metal or a matrix alloy is deposited on a substrate. The invention also relates to a metallized, textile material made of insulating fibres which have been made conductive and which have been completely galvanically or electrolessly plated. The fibres lying on crossovers are not baked with other fibres, but can move freely. The surface of the material is thereby optimally used. Said material is preferably used as an anode or a cathode for batteries, especially a lithium battery, and fuel cells. During the galvanizing or electroless application stage in the production of the material, the fibres in the material move relatively to each other in order to avoid baking. A device for said production process comprises first rollers (13) with an elliptical cross-section and second rollers (14) with a diagonal circumferential profile (15), which extend or move the material (10) passing thereover, and conveyed thereby, in the longitudinal and lateral direction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及生产用于锂电池的复合阴极和阳极，以及由此产生的阴极和阳极。将薄膜形式的活性物质并入材料中，或者将活性物质与基质金属或基质合金一起沉积在基材上。本发明还涉及一种金属化的由绝缘纤维制成的纺织材料，其已被制成导电并且已完全电化学或无电镀。位于交叉口上的纤维不能用其他纤维烘烤，而是可以自由移动。从而最佳地使用材料的表面。所述材料优选用作电池，特别是锂电池和燃料电池的阳极或阴极。在材料生产中的镀锌或无电镀施工阶段，材料中的纤维彼此相对移动以避免烘烤。用于所述生产过程的装置包括具有椭圆形横截面的第一辊（13）和具有对角圆周轮廓（15）的第二辊（14），其延伸或移动通过其的材料（10），并由此输送，纵向和横向。

28. 发明授权

US06863942B2 Free-standing and aligned carbon nanotubes and synthesis thereof 失效
标题翻译：独立和排列的碳纳米管及其合成
公开(公告)号：US06863942B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US09336126
申请日：1999-06-18
申请人： Zhifeng Ren , Zhongping Huang , Jui H. Wang , Dezhi Wang
发明人： Zhifeng Ren , Zhongping Huang , Jui H. Wang , Dezhi Wang
IPC分类号： B82B3/00 , C01B31/02 , C23C16/26 , C30B25/10 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , H01J1/304 , H01J9/02 , H01J29/04 , H01J31/12 , H01J37/073 , H01L39/24 , H01M4/02 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/58 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/04 , H01M8/06 , H01M8/10 , B29D22/00 , B29D23/00 , B32B1/08 , H01J1/62 , H01J63/04
CPC分类号： H01M4/0428 , B82Y10/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C01B32/162 , C01B2202/06 , C01B2202/08 , C01B2202/34 , C01B2202/36 , C23C16/26 , C30B25/105 , C30B29/02 , C30B29/605 , D01F9/12 , D01F9/127 , H01J1/304 , H01J2201/30469 , H01J2329/00 , H01L39/2483 , H01M4/04 , H01M4/0404 , H01M4/0421 , H01M4/0426 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0492 , H01M4/13 , H01M4/587 , H01M4/96 , H01M8/04089 , H01M8/04216 , H01M2300/0082 , Y10S423/39 , Y10S423/40 , Y10S977/752 , Y10S977/843 , Y10S977/844 , Y10S977/952 , Y10T428/1307 , Y10T428/139
摘要： One or more highly-oriented, multi-walled carbon nanotubes are grown on an outer surface of a substrate initially disposed with a catalyst film or catalyst nano-dot by plasma enhanced hot filament chemical vapor deposition of a carbon source gas and a catalyst gas at temperatures between 300° C. and 3000° C. The carbon nanotubes range from 4 to 500 nm in diameter and 0.1 to 50 μm in length depending on growth conditions. Carbon nanotube density can exceed 104 nanotubes/mm2. Acetylene is used as the carbon source gas, and ammonia is used as the catalyst gas. Plasma intensity, carbon source gas to catalyst gas ratio and their flow rates, catalyst film thickness, and temperature of chemical vapor deposition affect the lengths, diameters, density, and uniformity of the carbon nanotubes. The carbon nanotubes of the present invention are useful in electrochemical applications as well as in electron emission, structural composite, material storage, and microelectrode applications.
摘要翻译：一个或多个高取向多壁碳纳米管通过碳源气体和催化剂气体的等离子体增强热丝化学气相沉积在初始设置有催化剂膜或催化剂纳米点的基板的外表面上生长温度在300℃至3000℃之间。根据生长条件，碳纳米管的直径范围为4至500纳米，长度为0.1-50微米。碳纳米管密度可以超过10 4纳米管/ mm 2。使用乙炔作为碳源气体，氨用作催化剂气体。等离子体强度，碳源气体与催化剂气体比及其流速，催化剂膜厚度和化学气相沉积温度影响碳纳米管的长度，直径，密度和均匀性。本发明的碳纳米管可用于电化学应用以及电子发射，结构复合材料，材料储存和微电极应用。

29. 发明授权

US06818349B2 Positive active material for rechargeable lithium-sulfur batteries and method of preparing same 失效
标题翻译：可充电锂硫电池正极活性物质及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US06818349B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10157158
申请日：2002-05-30
申请人： Su-Suk Choi , Ho-Jin Kweon , Jun-Won Suh , Jea-Woan Lee , Ji-Seong Han
发明人： Su-Suk Choi , Ho-Jin Kweon , Jun-Won Suh , Jea-Woan Lee , Ji-Seong Han
IPC分类号： H01M458
CPC分类号： H01M10/052 , H01M4/0402 , H01M4/0438 , H01M4/044 , H01M4/0442 , H01M4/045 , H01M4/0492 , H01M4/0497 , H01M4/136 , H01M4/366 , H01M4/581 , H01M4/5815 , H01M4/62
摘要： A positive active material for a rechargeable lithium-sulfur battery includes a core of a sulfur compound and a surface-passivation layer formed on the core. The surface-passivation layer is made of a coating-element-included compound selected from the group consisting of a coating-element-included hydroxide, a coating-element-included oxyhydroxide, a coating-element-included oxycarbonate, a coating-element-included hydroxycarbonate, a mixture thereof.
摘要翻译：用于可再充电的锂 - 硫电池的正极活性材料包括硫化合物的芯和形成在芯上的表面钝化层。表面钝化层由选自含有涂覆元素的氢氧化物，包括涂覆元素的羟基氢氧化物，含涂覆元素的含氧碳酸酯，涂覆元素的氧化物，包括羟基碳酸酯，其混合物。

30. 发明授权

US06723140B2 Plating metal negative electrodes under protective coatings 有权
标题翻译：将金属负极电镀在保护涂层下
公开(公告)号：US06723140B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09901970
申请日：2001-07-09
申请人： May-Ying Chu , Steven J. Visco , Lutgard C. De Jonghe
发明人： May-Ying Chu , Steven J. Visco , Lutgard C. De Jonghe
IPC分类号： H01M404
CPC分类号： H01M4/045 , H01M2/1673 , H01M4/0438 , H01M4/0452 , H01M4/0459 , H01M4/0461 , H01M4/12 , H01M4/134 , H01M4/1395 , H01M4/661 , H01M10/052 , H01M10/054 , H01M10/0562 , H01M10/446 , Y10T29/49108 , Y10T29/49115
摘要： A method for forming lithium electrodes having protective layers involves plating lithium between a lithium ion conductive protective layer and a current collector of an “electrode precursor.” The electrode precursor is formed by depositing the protective layer on a very smooth surface of a current collector. The protective layer is a glass such as lithium phosphorus oxynitride and the current collector is a conductive sheet such as a copper sheet. During plating, lithium ions move through the protective layer and a lithium metal layer plates onto the surface of the current collector. The resulting structure is a protected lithium electrode. To facilitate uniform lithium plating, the electrode precursor may include a “wetting layer” which coats the current collector.
摘要翻译：形成具有保护层的锂电极的方法包括在锂离子导电保护层和“电极前体”的集电体之间镀锂。通过将保护层沉积在集电器的非常光滑的表面上来形成电极前体。保护层是诸如磷酸氢氧化锂的玻璃，并且集电体是诸如铜片的导电片。在电镀期间，锂离子通过保护层移动，锂金属层在集电体的表面上移动。得到的结构是被保护的锂电极。为了促进均匀的锂电镀，电极前体可以包括涂覆集电体的“润湿层”。

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