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    • 23. 发明申请
    • DUAL-PORT FUNCTIONALITY FOR A SINGLE-PORT CELL MEMORY DEVICE
    • 单端口单元存储器件的双端口功能
    • US20110276731A1
    • 2011-11-10
    • US13185255
    • 2011-07-18
    • Heyun Howard Liu
    • Heyun Howard Liu
    • G06F5/14
    • G06F5/12G06F5/10G06F2205/108G06F2205/123H04L49/90H04L49/9089
    • A network node (5) including a line card (20) for packet-based data communications is disclosed. The line card (20) includes a transmit FIFO buffer (24T) and a receive FIFO buffer (24R), for buffering communications within the line card (20). Each of the buffers (24T, 24R) operate in a dual-port fashion, receiving asynchronous read and write requests, for reading data words from and writing data words to the buffers (24T, 24R). The buffers (24T, 24R) each include a memory array (45) of conventional single port random access memory cells, for example static RAM cells. Clock cycles are assigned by the buffers (24T, 24R) as internal read and internal write cycles, in alternating fashion. A write buffer (42) receives input data words, and schedules a double-data-word write to the memory array (45) upon receiving a pair of input data words, in the next internal write cycle. A read request buffer (44) receives read strobes, or read enable signals, from a downstream function, and upon receiving two such strobes, schedules the read of a double-data-word from the memory array (45). By converting the asynchronous read and write requests into scheduled reads and writes, respectively, the buffers (24T, 24R) operate as dual-port FIFO buffers.
    • 公开了一种包括用于基于分组的数据通信的线路卡(20)的网络节点(5)。 线卡(20)包括发送FIFO缓冲器(24T)和接收FIFO缓冲器(24R),用于缓冲线卡(20)内的通信。 每个缓冲器(24T,24R)以双端口方式工作,接收异步读和写请求,用于从缓冲器(24T,24R)读取数据字并将数据字写入缓冲器(24T,24R)。 缓冲器(24T,24R)各自包括常规单端口随机存取存储器单元的存储器阵列(45),例如静态RAM单元。 时钟周期由缓冲器(24T,24R)分配为内部读和内部写周期,以交替方式。 写入缓冲器(42)接收输入数据字,并且在下一个内部写周期中接收到一对输入数据字后,对存储器阵列(45)进行双数据字写入。 读取请求缓冲器(44)从下游功能接收读取选通信号或读取使能信号,并且在接收到两个这样的选通信号时,从存储器阵列(45)调度双数据字的读取。 通过将异步读取和写入请求分别转换为预定的读取和写入,缓冲器(24T,24R)作为双端口FIFO缓冲器运行。
    • 25. 发明授权
    • Data interface methods and circuitry with reduced latency
    • 具有降低延迟的数据接口方法和电路
    • US07984209B1
    • 2011-07-19
    • US11638150
    • 2006-12-12
    • Vinson ChanMichael Menghui ZhengChong H. Lee
    • Vinson ChanMichael Menghui ZhengChong H. Lee
    • G06F3/00G06F5/00
    • G06F5/12G06F2205/126
    • Interface circuitry that is used to interface data between two different clock regimes that may have somewhat different speeds includes the ability to determine which of the clock regimes is faster. Depending on which clock regime is found to be faster, the baseline (nominal difference between data write and data read addresses of a FIFO memory in the interface circuitry) is shifted (i.e., toward the full or empty condition of the FIFO, as is appropriate for which of the clock regimes has been found to be faster). Adjustments may also be made to the threshold(s) used for such purposes as character insertion/deletion and overflow/underflow indication. This technique may allow use of a smaller FIFO and reduce latency of the interface circuitry.
    • 用于在可能具有一些不同速度的两种不同时钟制式之间对数据进行接口的接口电路包括确定哪个时钟方案更快的能力。 根据哪个时钟状态被发现更快,基线(数据写入和接口电路中的FIFO存储器的数据读取地址之间的标称差)被移位(即,朝向FIFO的满或空状态,如适用的那样) 为什么时钟制度被发现是更快)。 还可以对用于诸如字符插入/删除和溢出/下溢指示的目的的阈值进行调整。 该技术可以允许使用较小的FIFO并减少接口电路的延迟。
    • 27. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR WRITING DATA TO RECORDING MEDIUM
    • 用于将数据写入记录介质的装置和方法
    • US20090271544A1
    • 2009-10-29
    • US12420631
    • 2009-04-08
    • Yutaka Oishi
    • Yutaka Oishi
    • G06F5/00
    • G06F3/0656G06F3/0613G06F3/0673G06F5/12
    • A distance calculating unit calculates a distance from a current position on a tape to the end of the tape. A command processing unit receives a write command. If the distance is small, a determining unit sets a usable capacity of a buffer to be equal to a maximum capacity of the buffer. If the distance is large, the determining unit sets the usable capacity of the buffer according to the distance. If a capacity for data indicated by the write command is less than or equal to a difference between the usable capacity and current usage of the buffer, a buffer managing unit stores the data in the buffer. When the command processing unit receives a write FM command, the buffer managing unit reads the data from the buffer, updates the current usage, and a channel input/output unit writes the data to the tape.
    • 距离计算单元计算从磁带上的当前位置到磁带末端的距离。 命令处理单元接收写命令。 如果距离小,则确定单元将缓冲器的可用容量设置为等于缓冲器的最大容量。 如果距离较大,则确定单元根据距离设定缓冲器的可用容量。 如果由写命令指示的数据容量小于或等于缓冲器的可用容量和当前使用量之间的差异,则缓冲器管理单元将数据存储在缓冲器中。 当命令处理单元接收到写入FM命令时,缓冲器管理单元从缓冲器读取数据,更新当前使用,并且通道输入/输出单元将数据写入磁带。