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21. 发明申请

US20130333857A1 HEAT EXCHANGER INCORPORATED INTO A WALL OF AN AIRCRAFT 有权
标题翻译：热交换器并入飞机的一角
公开(公告)号：US20130333857A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-19
申请号：US13970867
申请日：2013-08-20
申请人： Airbus Operations SAS
发明人： Bernard Guering , Yves Durand
IPC分类号： B64D13/08
CPC分类号： B64D13/08 , B64D13/00 , B64D2013/0614 , B64D2013/0674 , F28F2225/04 , Y02T50/56
摘要： An aircraft includes at least one wall delimiting a first zone (I) of the aircraft which is thermally insulated from the outside of the aircraft and a second zone (E) contained within the aircraft which is not thermally insulated with respect to the outside of the aircraft and a heat exchanger inside which a heat transfer fluid circulates, wherein the wall includes at least one duct inside which the heat transfer fluid circulates so as to act as a heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：飞机包括至少一个界定飞机第一区域（I）的墙壁，该第一区域（I）与飞行器的外部热绝缘;以及第二区域（E），该第二区域（E）相对于外部不相互隔热飞机和热交换器，其中传热流体循环，其中所述壁包括至少一个管道，所述传热流体循环在所述至少一个管道中，以便用作热交换器。

22. 发明申请

US20130283816A1 TURBOPROP-POWERED AIRCRAFT 有权
标题翻译：涡轮增压飞机
公开(公告)号：US20130283816A1
公开(公告)日：2013-10-31
申请号：US13979120
申请日：2012-01-06
申请人： Stephen John Richard Smith , Kieran James Watt , Andrew Charles White
发明人： Stephen John Richard Smith , Kieran James Watt , Andrew Charles White
IPC分类号： F02C7/24
CPC分类号： F02C7/24 , B64C39/024 , B64C2201/044 , B64D13/08 , B64D15/02 , B64D15/04 , B64D27/10 , B64D33/08 , B64D2013/0607 , B64D2013/0614 , B64D2013/0648 , B64D2013/0674 , F28D2020/0013 , F28D2020/0017 , F28F13/003 , Y02T50/56
摘要： A turboprop-powered medium altitude long endurance aircraft, having a gas turbine engine; a heat scavenging device to scavenge heat from the gas turbine engine; and a heating device to use the scavenged heat to provide heating to the aircraft. The heat scavenging device may be placed on an engine casing and/or on or in an engine exhaust duct. The heating device may include a circulation path routed directly to a location in the aircraft where heating is to be performed, for example a leading edge of an engine support pylon or a leading edge of an engine-carrying wing. The heating device can include a heat exchanger.
摘要翻译：具有燃气涡轮发动机的涡轮螺旋桨发动机中型高空耐久型飞机; 用于清除来自燃气涡轮发动机的热的除热装置; 以及使用清扫热量来向飞机提供加热的加热装置。除热装置可以放置在发动机壳体上和/或在发动机排气管道上或发动机排气管道中。加热装置可以包括直接路由到飞行器中要进行加热的位置的循环路径，例如发动机支撑塔的前缘或发动机承载翼的前缘。加热装置可以包括热交换器。

23. 发明授权

US08539787B2 Aircraft air-conditioning system for the individual air conditioning of regions of an aircraft cabin with a liquid coolant 有权
标题翻译：用于具有液体冷却剂的飞机机舱区域的单独空调的飞机空调系统
公开(公告)号：US08539787B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US11848760
申请日：2007-08-31
申请人： Wolfgang Ebigt , Stefan Repp , Andreas Frey
发明人： Wolfgang Ebigt , Stefan Repp , Andreas Frey
IPC分类号： B60H1/32
CPC分类号： B64D13/08 , B60N2/24 , B60N2/5628 , B60N2/5657 , B64D11/0626 , B64D2013/003 , B64D2013/0674 , F24F2221/38
摘要： An aircraft air-conditioning system is disclosed, which includes at least one heat exchanger to which coolant circulating in a cooling circuit of a cooling system and air are fed. The coolant cools the fed air in the heat exchanger, and the air leaving the heat exchanger enters the aircraft cabin. The coolant of the cooling system is always in the liquid state in the cooling circuit. The liquid coolant can also cool an aircraft seat or a sitting area of the aircraft seat.
摘要翻译：公开了一种飞机空调系统，其包括至少一个热交换器，在冷却系统的冷却回路中循环的冷却剂和空气被供给到该热交换器。冷却剂冷却热交换器中的进料空气，并且离开热交换器的空气进入飞机机舱。冷却系统的冷却液在冷却回路中总是处于液态。液体冷却剂还可以冷却飞机座椅或飞机座椅的休息区域。

24. 发明授权

US08418495B2 Air cycle machine integrated rotor and shaft 有权
标题翻译：空气循环机集成转子和轴
公开(公告)号：US08418495B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-16
申请号：US11230842
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Brent J. Merritt , Craig M. Beers
发明人： Brent J. Merritt , Craig M. Beers
IPC分类号： F25D9/00
CPC分类号： F25B9/004 , B64D13/06 , B64D2013/0614 , B64D2013/0674 , Y02T50/44 , Y02T50/56
摘要： An air cycle machine includes two turbines and a compressor mounted on an integral shaft. The integral shaft includes a plurality of shaft sections that are welded together and machined in a single set-up process into a desired shaft shape to provide highly aligned bearing surfaces. The shaft includes three stops that cooperate with three fasteners to secure the two turbines and the compressor on the shaft.
摘要翻译：空气循环机包括两个涡轮机和一个安装在一体轴上的压缩机。整体轴包括多个轴部分，其被焊接在一起并且在单个安装过程中被加工成期望的轴形状以提供高度对准的轴承表面。轴包括三个止动件，其与三个紧固件配合以将两个涡轮机和压缩机固定在轴上。

25. 发明申请

US20130048264A1 AIRCRAFT GALLEY LIQUID COOLING SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：飞机GALLEY液体冷却系统
公开(公告)号：US20130048264A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-28
申请号：US13215555
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： Qiao Lu , William Godecker
发明人： Qiao Lu , William Godecker
IPC分类号： F28F27/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： F25D17/00 , B64D11/04 , B64D2013/0629 , B64D2013/0674 , F25B5/02 , F25B2313/02331 , F25B2313/0272 , F25B2700/2104 , F25D17/02 , F25D2400/36 , F25D2400/38 , G05D23/00 , G05D23/1932
摘要： A storage compartment cooling apparatus includes a liquid circulation system that circulates a liquid coolant, a heat exchanger that cools an interior of a storage compartment using the liquid coolant, a bypass line through which the liquid coolant selectively bypasses the heat exchanger, one or more valves that controllably increase and decrease the flow of the liquid coolant through the heat exchanger and the bypass line, and a controller that controls the one or more valves. A storage compartment cooling system includes a liquid coolant distribution loop that distributes a chilled liquid coolant to a plurality of the storage compartment cooling apparatuses coupled in series and a recirculation cooling device that includes a chiller that chills the liquid coolant to have a temperature lower than an ambient temperature and a circulation unit that circulates the chilled liquid coolant through the liquid coolant distribution loop. A method of controlling the storage compartment cooling system includes reversing a direction of flow of the liquid coolant in the liquid coolant distribution loop.
摘要翻译：储藏室冷却装置包括使液体冷却剂循环的液体循环系统，使用液体冷却剂冷却储藏室内部的热交换器，液体冷却剂选择性地绕过热交换器的旁通管线，一个或多个阀门可控制地增加和减少通过热交换器和旁路管路的液体冷却剂的流动，以及控制一个或多个阀的控制器。储藏室冷却系统包括液体冷却剂分配回路，其将冷却的液体冷却剂分配到串联联接的多个储藏室冷却装置和再循环冷却装置，所述再循环冷却装置包括冷却液体冷却剂以使其温度低于环境温度和循环单元，其使冷却的液体冷却剂循环通过液体冷却剂分配回路。控制储藏室冷却系统的方法包括使液体冷却剂分配回路中的液体冷却剂的流动方向反转。

26. 发明申请

US20120266615A1 ADAPTABLE EVAPORATOR DEFROST LOGIC 有权
标题翻译：适应性蒸发器DEFROST LOGIC
公开(公告)号：US20120266615A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-25
申请号：US13091657
申请日：2011-04-21
申请人： Kodjovi Coussey , Richard Rusich , Tejendra Patel , Anson Stark Coolidge
发明人： Kodjovi Coussey , Richard Rusich , Tejendra Patel , Anson Stark Coolidge
IPC分类号： F25D21/02 , B64D13/08 , F25D21/06
CPC分类号： B64D13/08 , B64D2013/0666 , B64D2013/0674 , F25B47/02 , F25B2600/0253 , F25B2600/2513 , F25B2700/197 , F25B2700/2117 , F25D21/008 , F25D21/02 , F25D2700/10
摘要： Adaptable evaporator defrost logic is employed in a refrigeration system to detect a build-up of ice on the evaporator. In response to the detected build-up of ice, a defrost operation is initiated that includes decreasing the speed of the compressor. At the end of the defrost operation, the adaptable evaporator defrost logic determines whether the defrost operation was a success. If the defrost operation was a success, then normal operation is resumed. If the defrost operation was not a success, then the defrost operation is modified by turning the compressor off and extending a duration of the defrost operation.
摘要翻译：在制冷系统中采用适应性的蒸发器除霜逻辑来检测蒸发器上的冰的积聚。响应于检测到的冰的积聚，开始除霜操作，其包括降低压缩机的速度。在除霜操作结束时，适应性蒸发器除霜逻辑决定除霜操作是否成功。如果除霜操作成功，则恢复正常操作。如果除霜操作不成功，则通过关闭压缩机并延长除霜操作的持续时间来修改除霜操作。

27. 发明申请

US20120255711A1 THERMAL ACCUMULATOR AND METHOD OF USE 有权
标题翻译：热累积器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20120255711A1
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：US13081644
申请日：2011-04-07
申请人： Michael J. Andres
发明人： Michael J. Andres
IPC分类号： F28D15/00 , F04B49/00
CPC分类号： B64D13/06 , B64D2013/0614 , B64D2013/0659 , B64D2013/0674 , F25B1/053 , F25B1/06 , F25B1/08 , F25B9/065 , F25B19/02 , F25B2341/001 , F25B2345/001 , F25B2345/002 , F25B2345/003 , F25B2345/004 , H05K7/20354 , Y02T50/56
摘要： A thermal management system for a vehicle includes a tank, a heat exchanger, a pump, and a valve located on a conduit. The heat exchanger is located downstream of the tank, the pump is located between the tank and the heat exchanger, and the valve is located downstream of the heat exchanger. The heat exchanger places the coolant in a heat exchange relationship with a heat load from the vehicle such that the coolant vaporizes. The valve regulates pressure within the heat exchanger and controls exhaustion of the vaporized coolant from the vehicle. Water, used as a coolant, can be replenished in flight by condensing a portion of the heat exchanger exhaust or condensing water as part of the environmental control system function or by condensing a portion of the engine exhaust.
摘要翻译：用于车辆的热管理系统包括罐，热交换器，泵和位于管道上的阀。热交换器位于罐的下游，泵位于罐和热交换器之间，阀位于热交换器的下游。热交换器使冷却剂与来自车辆的热负荷处于热交换关系，使得冷却剂蒸发。该阀调节热交换器内的压力并控制来自车辆的蒸发的冷却剂的耗尽。用作冷却剂的水可以在飞行中通过冷凝一部分热交换器排气或冷凝水作为环境控制系统功能的一部分或通过冷凝发动机排气的一部分来补充。

28. 发明申请

US20120222443A1 LIQUID GALLEY REFRIGERATION SYSTEM FOR AIRCRAFT 有权
标题翻译：液空气冷冻制冷系统
公开(公告)号：US20120222443A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-06
申请号：US13424024
申请日：2012-03-19
申请人： George SIMADIRIS , Ian Douglas OSWALD
发明人： George SIMADIRIS , Ian Douglas OSWALD
IPC分类号： B60H1/32
CPC分类号： B64D11/0007 , B64D11/04 , B64D13/06 , B64D2013/0629 , B64D2013/0674 , F25D11/003 , F25D15/00 , F25D17/02 , F25D2400/38
摘要： The liquid galley refrigeration system for cooling food carts for aircraft employs an intermediate working fluid to transfer heat from one or more food carts to one or more remote chillers, allowing the carts and chillers to be advantageously distributed in the aircraft. While the chiller working fluid undergoes a phase change in order to transfer heat from the intermediate working fluid to the cooling air, the intermediate working fluid remains in its liquid phase throughout its circulation. A recirculation pump circulates the intermediate working fluid through a distribution system that may link a plurality of chillers to a plurality of food carts, and the temperature of the food carts is regulated by a combination of controls.
摘要翻译：用于冷却飞机的食物车的液体厨房制冷系统采用中间工作流体将热量从一个或多个食物车转移到一个或多个远程制冷机，从而允许将推车和冷却器有利地分布在飞行器中。当冷却器工作流体经历相变以便将热量从中间工作流体传递到冷却空气时，中间工作流体在整个循环中保持其液相。再循环泵将中间工作流体循环通过分配系统，分配系统可将多个冷却器连接到多个食物车，并且食物车的温度由控制的组合来调节。

29. 发明申请

US20120073323A1 REFRIGERATION SYSTEM CONNECTION FITTING 有权
标题翻译：制冷系统连接配件
公开(公告)号：US20120073323A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12891015
申请日：2010-09-27
申请人： William T. Lockwood
发明人： William T. Lockwood
IPC分类号： F25B1/00 , B23P19/04 , F16L33/00
CPC分类号： F16L15/04 , B64D2013/0674 , F16J15/0881 , F16L19/0218 , F16L19/025 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49948
摘要： A disclosed connector assembly for a refrigerant system mounted within an aircraft includes a metal seal disposed within a seal bore of a connector and compressed against a seal face of a nipple secured to the connector by a threaded member. The connector includes a seal bore that receives the metal seal with the inner portion of the seal bore open to the bore. In one example, the connector and nut are formed from aluminum and the nipple is formed from stainless steel and includes an aluminum coating applied to surfaces in contact with the metal seal and the connector.
摘要翻译：所公开的用于安装在飞行器内的制冷剂系统的连接器组件包括设置在连接器的密封孔内的金属密封件，并通过螺纹构件压靠在固定到连接器的接头的密封面上。连接器包括密封孔，该密封孔容纳金属密封件，密封孔的内部部分与孔相通。在一个示例中，连接器和螺母由铝形成，并且接头由不锈钢形成，并且包括施加到与金属密封件和连接器接触的表面的铝涂层。

30. 发明申请

US20120043053A1 CATALYTIC ALCOHOL DEHYDROGENATION HEAT SINK FOR MOBILE APPLICATION 有权
标题翻译：用于移动应用的催化酒精脱氢加热槽
公开(公告)号：US20120043053A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-23
申请号：US12859921
申请日：2010-08-20
申请人： Ashish B. Mhadeshwar , Daniel Norton , Robert James Perry , Paul Glaser , Patrick Edward Pastecki
发明人： Ashish B. Mhadeshwar , Daniel Norton , Robert James Perry , Paul Glaser , Patrick Edward Pastecki
IPC分类号： F28F13/00 , F28F7/00
CPC分类号： B64D33/08 , B64D13/08 , B64D2013/0614 , B64D2013/0674 , Y02T50/56
摘要： A heat sink is used to absorb heat produced by a vehicle. The heat sink uses an endothermic catalytic alcohol dehydrogenation reaction to assist with the absorption of excess heat produced in the electronics of the vehicle. In some embodiments, the alcohol can be pre-heated by absorbing heat from various components of the vehicle. Excess heat from the various components or from the vehicle engine can be used to vaporize the reaction fluids in order to further absorb additional heat. Reaction fluids can also be sent to the vehicle's engine/burner for use as a supplemental fuel.
摘要翻译：散热器用于吸收车辆产生的热量。散热器使用吸热催化醇脱氢反应来帮助吸收车辆电子设备中产生的多余热量。在一些实施方案中，醇可以通过从车辆的各种组分吸收热量来预热。可以使用来自各种部件或车辆发动机的多余的热量来蒸发反应流体，以便进一步吸收额外的热量。反应流体也可以被发送到车辆的发动机/燃烧器以用作补充燃料。

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