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21. 发明授权

US5389172A Method of carrying out exposed aggregate textured concrete finishes 失效
标题翻译：执行暴露的骨料纹理混凝土表面处理的方法
公开(公告)号：US5389172A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US126715
申请日：1993-09-27
申请人： Teruaki Kobayashi , Masahito Oyama , Hiroyuki Enomoto , Hiroyuki Ogawa , Yutaka Tamura
发明人： Teruaki Kobayashi , Masahito Oyama , Hiroyuki Enomoto , Hiroyuki Ogawa , Yutaka Tamura
IPC分类号： B28B11/02 , B28B19/00 , B28B23/00 , E04F13/14 , B28B1/16 , B28B3/00 , B32B31/00
CPC分类号： B28B23/0075 , B28B19/0007 , B28B19/0076 , Y10S156/93 , Y10T156/1179
摘要： A method of carrying out aggregate exposed finish for concrete capable of extremely reducing the usage amount of decorative aggregates, and of facilitating the work without requiring the long working time and the technique of a high level is as follows. The method includes the steps of: loading aggregates on an adhesive sheet; burying part of the aggregates in an adhesive layer of the adhesive sheet; casting mortar or concrete onto an aggregate loading surface of the aggregate loading adhesive sheet; hardening the mortar or concrete; and removing the adhesive sheet.
摘要翻译：对于能够极大地减少装饰性聚集体的使用量的混凝土进行聚合物露出处理的方法，并且不需要长工作时间和高水平的技术便于工作的方法如下。该方法包括以下步骤：将聚集体装载在粘合片上; 将一部分聚集体埋在粘合片的粘合剂层中; 铸造砂浆或混凝土到聚集装载粘合片的骨料装载表面上; 硬化砂浆或混凝土; 并除去粘合片。

22. 发明授权

US3590447A Apparatus for making faced concrete blocks 失效
标题翻译：制造混凝土块的装置
公开(公告)号：US3590447A
公开(公告)日：1971-07-06
申请号：US3590447D
申请日：1969-09-17
申请人： ERNEST J TAYLOR SMITH
发明人： TAYLOR-SMITH ERNEST J
IPC分类号： B28B7/00 , B28B7/08 , B28B19/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/0061 , B28B7/0088 , B28B7/08 , B28B19/0007
摘要： Apparatus for making a concrete block faced with rocklike material. Adjacent, initially opened top first and second compartments sharing a common wall receive rocklike material and a quantity of concrete, respectively. The apparatus is then rotated to position the rocklike material compartment below the concrete compartment. The common wall is then removed and the rocklike particles are moved toward and into the concrete.

23. 发明授权

US3566490A Apparatus for laying concrete planks with exposed aggregate top and edge surfaces 失效
标题翻译：用暴露的聚集顶部和边缘表面铺设混凝土工厂的装置
公开(公告)号：US3566490A
公开(公告)日：1971-03-02
申请号：US3566490D
申请日：1968-06-10
申请人： NAGY ROBERT H
发明人： NAGY ROBERT H
IPC分类号： B28B1/08 , B28B19/00 , B28B7/00
CPC分类号： B28B1/084 , B28B19/0007
摘要： A MOVABLE FRAME EQUIPPED FOR TRAVEL LENGTHWISE OF A CONCRETE PLANK BEING FORMED, AND HAVING HOOPERS FOR DISCHARGE OF CONCRETE IN LAYERS, ONE OVER THE OTHER, WITH THE TOP LAYER BEING FORMED OF EXPOSED AGGREGATE TO PROVIDE AN ORNAMENTAL SURFACE EFFECT, THERE BEING BAFFLING MEANS FOR KEEPING A NARROW, LONGITUDINALLY-EXTENDING ZONE ADJACENT ONE LONGITUDINAL EDGE OF THE PLANK FREE OF THE LOWER LAYERS OF CONCRETE, AND THERE BEING MEANS FOR THEREAFTER DIVERTING SOME OF THE AGGREGATE MATERIAL INTO SAID LONGITUDINAL ZONE TO FILL THE LATTER SO AS TO ALSO PROVIDE AN ORNAMENTAL SURFACE EFFECT UPON A LONGITUDINAL EDGE

OF THE PLANK, AND THERE BEING A VIBRATOR FOR ACTING ON THE MATERIAL IN SAID NARROW ZONE.

24. 发明授权

US3497580A Method and apparatus for making faced concrete blocks 失效
标题翻译：制造混凝土块的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3497580A
公开(公告)日：1970-02-24
申请号：US3497580D
申请日：1967-01-10
申请人： ERNEST J TAYLOR SMITH
发明人： TAYLOR-SMITH ERNEST J
IPC分类号： B28B3/08 , B28B7/00 , B28B7/08 , B28B19/00 , B28B1/08 , B28B1/16
CPC分类号： B28B3/083 , B28B3/086 , B28B7/0088 , B28B7/08 , B28B19/0007

25. 发明授权

US2296453A Method of molding concrete products 失效
标题翻译：混凝土制品成型方法
公开(公告)号：US2296453A
公开(公告)日：1942-09-22
申请号：US38873341
申请日：1941-04-16
申请人： SAFFERT GEORGE J
发明人： SAFFERT GEORGE J
IPC分类号： B28B19/00
CPC分类号： B28B19/0007

26. 发明授权

US1856906A Building construction 失效
公开(公告)号：US1856906A
公开(公告)日：1932-05-03
申请号：US48108630
申请日：1930-09-11
申请人： RICHARD CARVEL
发明人： RICHARD CARVEL
IPC分类号： B28B7/24 , B28B19/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/241 , B28B19/0007 , Y10S264/57 , Y10S425/044

27. 发明授权

US1401384A Apparatus for use in making faced concrete building-blocks 失效
标题翻译：用于制作混凝土构件的装置
公开(公告)号：US1401384A
公开(公告)日：1921-12-27
申请号：US39708620
申请日：1920-07-17
申请人： WALTER WILSON
发明人： WALTER WILSON
IPC分类号： B28B19/00
CPC分类号： B28B19/0007

28. 发明申请

US20090085250A1 Manufacture of Moulded Paving Elements 审中-公开
标题翻译：模制铺路元素的制造
公开(公告)号：US20090085250A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-02
申请号：US10579554
申请日：2004-11-16
申请人： Peter Astrup Simmelsgaard
发明人： Peter Astrup Simmelsgaard
IPC分类号： B28B1/00
CPC分类号： B28B7/0064 , B28B13/022 , B28B19/0007 , B28B23/0075
摘要： A method for the production of a concrete article having a pattern on a surface thereof, comprising providing a mould having upstanding side walls, and a bottom surface which is patterned with a reverse image of the pattern desired on the surface of the article, introducing into the mould in contact with its patterned surface a first layer of concrete mix by either first introducing a layer of fluid binder slurry in contact with the said surface and applying on top of said slurry layer a layer of aggregate particles, or first introducing a layer of aggregate particles in contact with the said surface and applying on top of said aggregate layer a layer of fluid binder slurry, applying a second layer of concrete mix on top of the first layer, compacting the first and second layers of concrete mix in the mould to form the article in an uncured state, optionally separating the side walls of the mould from the uncured article, and demoulding the article after at least partial curing.
摘要翻译：一种用于生产具有其表面上的图案的混凝土制品的方法，包括提供具有直立侧壁的模具和用表面上期望的图案的反向图案图案化的底表面，引入到通过首先引入与所述表面接触的一层流体粘合剂浆料，将模具与其图案化表面接触的第一层混凝土混合物，并在所述浆料层的顶部施加一层聚集颗粒，或者首先引入一层聚集颗粒与所述表面接触并在所述骨料层的顶部上施加一层流体粘合剂浆料，在第一层的顶部上施加第二层混凝土混合物，将模具中的第一和第二混凝土混合物压实成在未固化状态下形成制品，任选地将模具的侧壁与未固化的制品分离，并在至少部分固化后脱模制品。

29. 发明申请

US20080206518A1 Method For Manufacturing Articles in the Form of Sheets Consisting of a Conglomerate Stone Material and Binder and Resultant Sheet 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造由砾石材料和粘结剂和板材组成的板材形式的制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080206518A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-28
申请号：US11997440
申请日：2006-06-28
申请人： Luca Toncelli
发明人： Luca Toncelli
IPC分类号： B29C43/22 , B32B3/30
CPC分类号： B29C67/244 , B28B11/0818 , B28B19/0007 , B28B23/0081 , Y10T428/24372 , Y10T428/24421
摘要： A sheet of conglomerate material is formed with a visible surface having the form of so-called split stone or crocodile skin using a multiple mix consisting of at least two single mixes each formed by a granulated stone material and a hardening binder. At least one of the single mixes comprises a granular material having a hardness less than that of the granular material of the at least one other mix. When the sheet, vacuum vibrocompressed and hardened, is machined using a non-rigid abrasive tool, the surface zones (14) where the mix with the granular material of lesser hardness is present are scored to a greater degree, producing the aforementioned aesthetic effect. If, on the other hand, granules (26) of a material with a very high hardness are added to the mix, a sheet with non-slip properties is obtained.
摘要翻译：使用由至少两个由粒状石材和硬化粘合剂形成的单一混合物组成的多重混合物，形成具有所谓的分裂石或鳄鱼皮形式的可见表面的砾石材料片。单一混合物中的至少一种包括硬度小于至少一种其它混合物的颗粒材料的硬度的颗粒材料。当使用非刚性研磨工具对真空振动压实和硬化的片材进行真空振动压实和硬化时，存在与较低硬度的颗粒材料混合的表面区域14被更大程度地刻痕，产生上述的美学效果。另一方面，如果将具有非常高硬度的材料的颗粒（26）添加到混合物中，则获得具有防滑性能的片材。

30. 发明授权

US4915888A Method of manufacturing a concrete block having decorative stones embedded in a surface thereof 失效
标题翻译：制造嵌入其表面的装饰石的混凝土块的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4915888A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-10
申请号：US210036
申请日：1988-06-22
申请人： Toshiaki Sato
发明人： Toshiaki Sato
IPC分类号： B28B1/08 , B28B3/02 , B28B19/00 , B28B23/00
CPC分类号： B28B19/0007 , B28B19/0053 , B28B23/0075 , Y10S264/57
摘要： A method of making a concrete block having decorative stones embedded in a surface thereof includes the steps of placing on a face plate a layer of stones which includes a plurality of spaced decorative surface stones and includes filler stones substantially smaller than the surface stones and disposed in the spaces between the surface stones, applying a cement mortar on the surface stones and filler stones, introducing concrete into a separate mold, inverting the face plate and placing it on top of the concrete in the mold, consolidating the concrete and assembling the concrete and the sruface stones by applying pressure and vibration, removing the mold and the face plate, and curing the resulting block without the mold.
摘要翻译：制造具有嵌入其表面的装饰石块的混凝土块的方法包括以下步骤：在面板上放置一层石头，其中包括多个间隔开的装饰性表面石块，并且包括比表面石块小得多的填充石块，表面石块之间的空间，在表面的石头和填充石头上施加水泥砂浆，将混凝土引入单独的模具中，翻转面板并将其放置在模具中的混凝土的顶部，固结混凝土并组装混凝土，通过施加压力和振动，去除模具和面板，并且在没有模具的情况下固化所得到的块体。

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