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    • 25. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF FABRICATING STRUCTURE FOR INTEGRATED CIRCUIT INCORPORATING HYBRID ORIENTATION TECHNOLOGY AND TRENCH ISOLATION REGIONS
    • 整合电路结合混合方向技术与热分解区域的方法
    • US20080048269A1
    • 2008-02-28
    • US11467325
    • 2006-08-25
    • Xiangdong ChenYong Meng Lee
    • Xiangdong ChenYong Meng Lee
    • H01L29/94
    • H01L21/823807H01L21/823878H01L27/0922
    • An embodiment of the present invention discloses a method of fabricating a structure for an integrated circuit incorporating hybrid orientation technology (HOT) and trench isolation regions. The structure of the integrated circuit comprising: a substrate with a first silicon layer of a first crystalline orientation and a second silicon layer, of a second crystalline orientation different from the first crystalline orientation, disposed on the first silicon layer; a dielectric layer on the substrate; a first silicon active trench region, having first crystalline orientation, extending to the first silicon layer; a second silicon active trench region, having the second crystalline orientation, extending to the second silicon layer, the first silicon active region electrically isolated from the second silicon active region by a portion of the dielectric layer; a first transistor on the first silicon active region; and a second transistor on the second silicon active region.
    • 本发明的实施例公开了一种制造用于集成混合取向技术(HOT)和沟槽隔离区域的集成电路的结构的方法。 所述集成电路的结构包括:设置在所述第一硅层上的具有第一晶体取向的第一硅层和与所述第一晶体取向不同的第二晶体取向的第二硅层的衬底; 基底上的电介质层; 具有第一晶体取向的第一硅有源沟槽区,延伸到第一硅层; 具有第二晶体取向的第二硅有源沟槽区延伸到第二硅层,第一硅有源区通过介电层的一部分与第二硅有源区电隔离; 在第一硅有源区上的第一晶体管; 以及在第二硅有源区上的第二晶体管。
    • 27. 发明授权
    • Method to form and/or isolate vertical transistors
    • 形成和/或隔离垂直晶体管的方法
    • US06511884B1
    • 2003-01-28
    • US09972503
    • 2001-10-09
    • Elgin QuekRavi SundaresanYang PanYong Meng LeeYing Keung LeungYelehanka Ramachandramurthy PradeepJia Zhen ZhengLap Chan
    • Elgin QuekRavi SundaresanYang PanYong Meng LeeYing Keung LeungYelehanka Ramachandramurthy PradeepJia Zhen ZhengLap Chan
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66666H01L29/7827
    • A method of fabricating an isolated vertical transistor comprising the following steps. A wafer having a first implanted region selected from the group comprising a source region and a drain region is provided. The wafer further includes STI areas on either side of a center transistor area. The wafer is patterned down to the first implanted region to form a vertical pillar within the center transistor area using a patterned hardmask. The vertical pillar having side walls. A pad dielectric layer is formed over the wafer, lining the vertical pillar. A nitride layer is formed over the pad dielectric layer. The structure is patterned and etched through the nitride layer and the pad dielectric layer; and into the wafer within the STI areas to form STI trenches within the wafer. The STI trenches are filled with insulative material to form STIs within STI trenches. The patterned nitride and pad dielectric layers are removed. The patterned hardmask is removed. Gate oxide is grown over the exposed portions of the wafer and the vertical pillar. Spacer gates are formed over the gate oxide lined side walls of the vertical pillar. Spacer gate implants are formed within the spacer gates, and a second implanted region is formed within the vertical pillar selected from the group consisting of a drain region and a source region that is not the same as the first implanted region to complete formation of the isolated vertical transistor.
    • 一种制造隔离垂直晶体管的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供具有从包括源极区域和漏极区域的组中选择的第一注入区域的晶片。 该晶片还包括在中心晶体管区域两侧的STI区域。 将晶片图案化到第一注入区域,以使用图案化的硬掩模在中心晶体管区域内形成垂直柱。 具有侧壁的立柱。 在晶片上形成衬垫介质层,衬在垂直柱上。 在焊盘介电层上形成氮化物层。 该结构被图案化并蚀刻通过氮化物层和焊盘介电层; 并进入STI区域内的晶片,以在晶片内形成STI沟槽。 STI沟槽填充有绝缘材料,以在STI沟槽内形成STI。 图案化的氮化物和焊盘介电层被去除。 去除图案化的硬掩模。 栅极氧化物生长在晶片和垂直柱的暴露部分上。 在垂直柱的栅极氧化物衬里侧壁上形成间隔栅极。 间隔栅极内部形成间隔栅极,并且在垂直柱内形成第二注入区,该垂直柱选自由漏极区域和不同于第一注入区域的源极区域组成的组,以完成孤立的 垂直晶体管。
    • 28. 发明授权
    • Method of patterning gate electrode conductor with ultra-thin gate oxide
    • 具有超薄栅氧化层的栅电极导体图形化方法
    • US6107140A
    • 2000-08-22
    • US467131
    • 1999-12-20
    • Yong Meng LeeYunqiang Zhang
    • Yong Meng LeeYunqiang Zhang
    • H01L21/28H01L21/336
    • H01L29/66583H01L21/28167H01L21/28194H01L21/28211
    • A method of patterning a gate electrode comprising the following steps. A semiconductor structure, with an upper silicon layer, and having an active area is provided. A sacrificial oxide layer overlies the semiconductor structure, a first polysilicon layer overlies the sacrificial silicon oxide layer, and a silicon nitride layer overlies the polysilicon layer. The nitride, first poly, and sacrificial oxide layers are patterned to form a gate conductor opening within the active area. A gate oxide layer is grown over the semiconductor structure within the gate conductor opening an oxide sidewall spacers are grown on the first polysilicon sidewalls. A second polysilicon layer is deposited over the structure, filling the gate conductor opening. The second polysilicon layer is polished to remove the excess of the second polysilicon layer from the nitride layer, forming a polysilicon gate conductor within the gate conductor opening and over the gate oxide layer. The polysilicon gate conductor has an exposed upper surface that is oxidized to form a hard mask oxide layer over the polysilicon gate conductor. The nitride layer is etched and removed from the first polysilicon layer. The first polysilicon layer is etched and removed. The oxide sidewalls and hard mask are removed.
    • 一种图案化栅电极的方法,包括以下步骤。 提供具有上硅层并且具有有源区的半导体结构。 牺牲氧化物层覆盖半导体结构,第一多晶硅层覆盖牺牲氧化硅层,氮化硅层覆盖多晶硅层。 将氮化物,第一聚氧化物层和牺牲氧化物层图案化以在有源区域内形成栅极导体开口。 栅极氧化物层生长在栅极导体开口内的半导体结构上,氧化物侧壁间隔物生长在第一多晶硅侧壁上。 在结构上沉积第二多晶硅层,填充栅极导体开口。 抛光第二多晶硅层以从氮化物层去除多余的第二多晶硅层,在栅极导体开口内和栅极氧化物层上形成多晶硅栅极导体。 多晶硅栅极导体具有暴露的上表面,其被氧化以在多晶硅栅极导体上形成硬掩模氧化物层。 氮化物层被蚀刻并从第一多晶硅层去除。 蚀刻并除去第一多晶硅层。 去除氧化物侧壁和硬掩模。