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21. 再颁专利

USRE35353E Process for manufacturing a multi-layer lead frame 失效
标题翻译：制造多层引线框架的工艺
公开(公告)号：USRE35353E
公开(公告)日：1996-10-22
申请号：US314311
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Masakuni Tokita , Akira Kobayashi , Shinichi Yamakawa , Mitsuharu Shimizu , Norihiro Masuda
发明人： Masakuni Tokita , Akira Kobayashi , Shinichi Yamakawa , Mitsuharu Shimizu , Norihiro Masuda
IPC分类号： H01L21/48 , H01L23/495 , B32B31/18 , H05K3/36
CPC分类号： H01L21/4839 , B32B38/185 , H01L23/49527 , H01L2924/0002 , Y10T156/107 , Y10T29/41 , Y10T29/49126 , Y10T29/49828
摘要： A process for manufacturing a multi-layer lead frame for a semiconductor device comprises two metal plains being adhered to each other via an insulation piece. An insulation strip is punched to cut the insulation piece, which is preliminary adhered to a metal strip. The metal strip is then punched to cut and remove the metal plane, which is then laminated and heat-pressed to another metal strip. After completely adhered, the other metal strip is punched to remove a multi-layer lead frame.
摘要翻译：一种用于半导体器件的多层引线框架的制造方法包括通过绝缘件彼此粘合的两个金属平面。冲压绝缘条以切割预先粘附到金属条上的绝缘件。然后冲压金属带以切割和去除金属平面，然后将其层压并热压到另一金属带。在完全粘附之后，冲压另一个金属带以去除多层引线框架。

22. 发明授权

US5400415A Binarizing method and apparatus therefor 失效
标题翻译：二次化方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US5400415A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US873212
申请日：1992-04-24
申请人： Akira Kobayashi
发明人： Akira Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06K9/38 , G06T5/00
CPC分类号： G06T7/0081 , G06K9/38 , G06T2207/10016
摘要： A binarizing method for converting an image picked up by a television camera into a binary image based on a binarization level used as a threshold, includes a first step of finding a maximum value and a minimum value of a density of the image picked up, a second step of creating a histogram of the density of the image and dividing the histogram into a first region and a second region based on the maximum and minimum values of the density of the image and a predetermined first division ratio, a third step of calculating an average density of each of the first region and the second region, a fourth step of deciding a binarization level based on the average density of each of the first and second regions and a second division ratio, a fifth step of binarizing the image based on the binarization level obtained in the fourth step, a sixth step of detecting a pattern by means of a binarized image obtained in the fifth step, and a seventh step of altering the binarization level by a predetermined degree and performing the fifth and sixth steps if the pattern is not correctly detected at the sixth step and storing the binarization level in order to set the second division ratio in the fourth step based on the binarization level if the pattern is correctly detected at the sixth step. The apparatus therefor is constructed to carry out the method.
摘要翻译：一种用于基于用作阈值的二值化级别将由电视摄像机拾取的图像转换为二进制图像的二值化方法包括：找到拾取的图像的密度的最大值和最小值的第一步骤，基于所述图像的浓度和预定的第一分割比的最大值和最小值，创建所述图像的浓度的直方图并将所述直方图划分为第一区域和第二区域的第二步骤;计算第第一区域和第二区域中的每一个的平均密度;第四步骤，基于第一区域和第二区域中的每个区域的平均密度来确定二值化水平，以及第二分割比率;第五步骤，基于在第四步骤中获得的二进制级别，第五步骤，通过在第五步骤中获得的二值化图像检测图案;以及第七步骤，通过预定义来改变二值化水平并且如果在第六步骤中没有正确地检测到图案并且存储二值化等级以便在第四步中基于二值化水平设置第二分频比，则在第五和第六步骤执行第五和第六步骤，如果在第六步。构造该装置来执行该方法。

23. 发明授权

US5367020A Thermoplastic resin composition 失效
标题翻译：热塑性树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US5367020A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-22
申请号：US156092
申请日：1993-11-22
申请人： Akira Kobayashi , Tetsuya Kawamura , Tatsuo Teraya , Eiji Kuchiki , Yuji Fujita
发明人： Akira Kobayashi , Tetsuya Kawamura , Tatsuo Teraya , Eiji Kuchiki , Yuji Fujita
IPC分类号： C08L9/02 , C08L23/08 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/14 , C08L23/16 , C08L25/08 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/20 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/04 , C08L51/06 , C08L53/00 , C08L53/02 , C08L55/02 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08L67/00 , C08L23/10 , C08L23/12 , C08L23/16 , C08L25/08 , C08L51/006 , C08L51/06 , C08L53/00 , C08L53/02 , C08L53/025 , C08L55/02 , C08L77/00 , C08L2205/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2205/035 , C08L2205/08 , C08L23/0815 , C08L23/0869 , C08L23/0884 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/20 , C08L51/04 , C08L63/00 , C08L9/02
摘要： A thermoplastic resin composition comprising (A) 5 to 95 parts by weight of an olefinic resin and (B) 95 to 5 parts by weight of an acrylonitrile-styrenic copolymer is improved in compatibility between the olefinic resin and the acrylonitrile-styrenic copolymer by modifying at least a part of the acrylonitrile-styrenic copolymer with an epoxy compound and by incorporating an effective amount of at least one compatibilizer selected from the group consisting of styrene-ethylene-butadiene-styrene block copolymers modified with unsaturated carboxylic acids or anhydrides thereof, unsaturated carboxylic acid-olefine copolymers, and polymers reactive with an epoxy group.
摘要翻译：包含（A）5-95重量份的烯烃树脂和（B）95-5重量份的丙烯腈 - 苯乙烯共聚物的热塑性树脂组合物通过修饰来提高烯烃树脂和丙烯腈 - 苯乙烯共聚物之间的相容性至少一部分丙烯腈 - 苯乙烯共聚物与环氧化合物，并通过加入有效量的至少一种选自苯乙烯 - 乙烯 - 丁二烯 - 苯乙烯嵌段共聚物的不饱和羧酸或其酸酐改性的增容剂，不饱和的羧酸 - 烯烃共聚物和与环氧基反应的聚合物。

24. 发明授权

US5238800A Silver halide photographic light-sensitive material improved in anti-jamming property 失效
标题翻译：银防拍摄光敏材料改善了防水性能
公开(公告)号：US5238800A
公开(公告)日：1993-08-24
申请号：US795395
申请日：1991-11-21
申请人： Yuji Hosoi , Junichi Fukawa , Akira Kobayashi
发明人： Yuji Hosoi , Junichi Fukawa , Akira Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G03C1/06 , G03C1/12 , G03C1/85
CPC分类号： G03C1/067 , G03C1/061 , G03C1/12 , G03C1/85
摘要： Disclosed is a silver halide photographic light-sensitive material that comprises a support having thereon at least one silver halide light-sensitive emulsion layer, wherein emulsion layer is spectrally sensitized; the back coating layer side of said light-sensitive material has a specific surface resistance of 1 10.sup.9 to 1 10.sup.12 .OMEGA.at 25.degree. C. and 25% RH; and said light-sensitive photographic material curls in the direction of said back coating layer side. The silver halide photographic light-sensitive material according to this invention does not undergo jamming even in electrostatic charge adsorption type cameras, and is improved in anti-static property.

25. 发明授权

US5111679A Method for forming barrel for two-piece can 失效
标题翻译：用于形成双层罐的方法
公开(公告)号：US5111679A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-12
申请号：US544725
申请日：1990-06-27
申请人： Tomomi Kobayashi , Akira Kobayashi , Hiroshi Fujimoto , Norihiko Saiki , Katsuhiro Imazu
发明人： Tomomi Kobayashi , Akira Kobayashi , Hiroshi Fujimoto , Norihiko Saiki , Katsuhiro Imazu
IPC分类号： B21D22/30 , B21D51/26
CPC分类号： B21D51/26 , B21D22/30 , B65D1/165
摘要： In a method for forming a barrel for a two-piece can, before the step of draw-forming the bottom, a taper portion having an inner diameter gradually decreasing toward the bottom surface is formed on a lower part of the side wall of a flat-bottom barrel, corresponding to the outer circumferential frustoconical portion of the bottom of the final barrel or an upper portion contiguous to the outer circumferential portion, and at the step of draw-forming the bottom, at least an upper part of the taper portion is outwardly expanded by insertion of the cylindrical punch. According to this method, a two-piece can having a bottom having a good appearance, a high pressure-resistant strength and an excellent corrosion resistance can be prepared at a high productivity and with a good operation adaptability.
摘要翻译：在形成两件式罐的桶的方法中，在拉伸成形底部的步骤之前，在平坦的侧壁的下部形成有朝向底面逐渐减小的内径的锥形部对应于最终筒的底部的外周截头圆锥部分或与外周部分相邻的上部，并且在拉伸成形底部的步骤中，锥形部分的至少上部是通过插入圆柱形冲头而向外膨胀。根据该方法，可以以高生产率和良好的操作适应性制备具有外观良好，耐压强度高，耐腐蚀性优异的底部的两件式罐。

26. 发明授权

US5024907A Solid electrolyte tube for sodium sulfur cells and surface finishing process thereof 失效
标题翻译：钠硫电池固体电解质管及其表面整理工艺
公开(公告)号：US5024907A
公开(公告)日：1991-06-18
申请号：US452430
申请日：1989-12-19
申请人： Masaaki Ohshima , Akira Kobayashi , Senji Atsumi , Hiromi Shimada
发明人： Masaaki Ohshima , Akira Kobayashi , Senji Atsumi , Hiromi Shimada
IPC分类号： C04B35/113 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/91 , H01M10/39
CPC分类号： C04B35/113 , C04B41/009 , C04B41/53 , C04B41/91 , H01M10/3918 , Y10T29/49108
摘要： A solid electrolyte tube for sodium sulfur cells, having an outer surface of a roughness defined by an arithmetical mean deviation of the profile (R.sub.a) of not exceeding 2.0 .mu.m and a maximum height of the profile (R.sub.max) of not exceeding 15 .mu.m, is produced by leveling the outer surface of the solid electrolyte tube in a state of green body, bisque fired and calcined body, or fired body, by means of a finishing apparatus such as a centerless grinding machine, external cylindrical grinding machine, lathe, or the like. The solid electrolyte tube having a smooth and even surface can be prevented from crack formation due to local concentration of Na ion, S, sodium polysulfide and thermal stress thereon, so that it can improve durability and reliability.

27. 发明授权

US4909604A Light source device 失效
标题翻译：光源装置
公开(公告)号：US4909604A
公开(公告)日：1990-03-20
申请号：US235097
申请日：1988-08-23
申请人： Akira Kobayashi , Tooru Sano
发明人： Akira Kobayashi , Tooru Sano
IPC分类号： G02F1/133 , F21V7/00 , F21V8/00 , G02F1/1335 , G02F1/13357 , G09F13/18
CPC分类号： G02B6/0046 , F21V7/00 , G02B6/005 , G02B6/0068 , G02B6/0071 , G02B6/0083 , G09F2013/1804
摘要： A light source device has a transparent plate having a smoothened front surface and a roughened rear surface. A light source is disposed adjacent to an end face of the transparent plate. The roughened rear surface has a portion which is inclined and curved and disposed adjacent to the end of the transparent plate remote from the light source. A reflecting plate is disposed adjacent to and extends along the roughened rear surface of the transparent plate. The provision of the inclined and curved surface portion assures that the luminance of the light on the smoothened front surface of the transparent plate is substantially uniform over the entire surface area. The inclined and curved surface portion is represented by the following equation,y=H--(H-h)x.sup.n /L.sup.nwherey is a distance from the smoothened front surface,x is a distance from the light source,L is a length of the transparent plate,H is the value of y at the end face of the transparent plate,h is the value of y at x being L, andn is an arbitrary positive number larger than unity, andwherein the height of the light source is substantially the same as H.
摘要翻译：光源装置具有透光板，其具有光滑的前表面和粗糙的后表面。光源与透明板的端面相邻设置。粗糙的后表面具有倾斜和弯曲的部分，并且与远离光源的透明板的端部相邻设置。反射板与透明板的粗糙后表面相邻并且延伸。提供倾斜和弯曲表面部分确保透明板的平滑前表面上的光的亮度在整个表面区域上基本均匀。倾斜和弯曲的表面部分由下式表示：y = H-（Hh）xn / Ln其中y是距平滑前表面的距离，x是距离光源的距离，L是透明的长度 H是透明板的端面处的y的值，h是x处的y的值为L，n是大于1的任意正数，并且其中光源的高度基本上是与H.

28. 发明授权

US4748334A Method and apparatus for detecting flaws in knitted fabric 失效
标题翻译：用于检测针织物缺陷的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4748334A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-31
申请号：US35811
申请日：1987-04-08
申请人： Akira Kobayashi , Tomio Yamaura , Mizuo Nakayama , Hisao Itaya
发明人： Akira Kobayashi , Tomio Yamaura , Mizuo Nakayama , Hisao Itaya
IPC分类号： D04B35/20 , D06H3/08 , G01N21/88 , G01N21/89 , G01N21/898
CPC分类号： G01N21/8983 , D06H3/08
摘要： A proposal for detecting flaws not defining normal stitches in a knitted fabric. Fabric detection signals are derived from three detectors arranged to correspond to intervals between lines of thread defining stitches. The detection signals are then added with predetermined weights, and the signals thus weighted are subjected to adding and/or subtracting operations. As a result, the flaws not defining normal stitches in the knitted fabric are detected. According to this proposal, reliable detection is made of not only large flaws such as circular holes but narrow flaws such as runs also.
摘要翻译：用于检测在针织物中没有限定正常针迹的缺陷的建议。织物检测信号是从三个检测器得到的，这三个检测器布置成对应于线定义针迹的线之间的间隔。然后将检测信号加入预定的权重，并且对这样加权的信号进行加法和/或减法操作。结果，检测到在针织物中没有限定正常针迹的缺陷。根据该建议，不仅可以进行可靠的检测，而且可以不仅具有诸如圆形孔的大的缺陷，而且还产生狭窄的缺陷。

29. 发明授权

US4620080A Plasma jet generating apparatus with plasma confining vortex generator 失效
标题翻译：具有等离子体限制涡流发生器的等离子喷射发生装置
公开(公告)号：US4620080A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-28
申请号：US748421
申请日：1985-06-25
申请人： Yoshiaki Arata , Akira Kobayashi
发明人： Yoshiaki Arata , Akira Kobayashi
IPC分类号： H05H1/32 , B23K9/26 , B23K10/00 , H05H1/34 , B23K9/00
CPC分类号： H05H1/3405 , H05H2001/3452 , H05H2001/3468
摘要： A plasma jet generating apparatus including a torch center electrode, a torch nozzle, a first DC source, and a vortex flow/discharge unit. The unit includes a second DC power source, a gas diverter nozzle, and a vortex flow chamber. The second DC power source is used to create a high temperature and high power plasma jet. The vortex flow chamber, together with the gas diverter nozzle, is used to apply a thermal pinch effect to the plasma jet to be output from the gas diverter nozzle.
摘要翻译：一种等离子体喷射发生装置，包括炬中心电极，割炬喷嘴，第一直流电源和涡流/放电单元。该单元包括第二直流电源，气体分流器喷嘴和涡流室。第二直流电源用于产生高温和高功率等离子体射流。涡流室与气体分配器喷嘴一起用于对等离子体射流施加热夹紧效应以从气体转向器喷嘴输出。

30. 发明授权

US4615741A Filler for electronic element encapsulation resin and electronic element encapsulation resin composition containing the same 失效
标题翻译：用于电子元件封装树脂的填料和含有它的电子元件封装树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4615741A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-07
申请号：US669557
申请日：1984-11-08
申请人： Akira Kobayashi , Ryoichi Ide , Hirotaka Koga
发明人： Akira Kobayashi , Ryoichi Ide , Hirotaka Koga
IPC分类号： C08K3/00 , C08K3/34 , C08K3/36 , C08K7/00 , C08K7/16 , C08K7/18 , C08K7/20 , C08L63/00 , C08L67/00 , C08L87/00 , C08L101/00 , H01L23/29 , H05K3/28 , H05K7/00 , C04B14/04
CPC分类号： C08K7/18 , C08K3/36 , H01L23/295 , H05K3/285 , H05K7/005 , C08K2201/016 , H01L2924/0002 , H05K2201/0209 , H05K2203/1316
摘要： According to the invention, a filler for an electronic element encapsulation resin composition is provided. The filler comprises 5 to 95 parts by weight of fused silica beads of generally spherical form and 95 to 5 parts by weight of crushed particles of fused silica of rugged form. The resin composition admixed with the filler has excellent fluidity without the formation of burs when molded.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种用于电子元件封装树脂组合物的填料。填料包含5至95重量份的通常为球形的熔融二氧化硅珠和95至5重量份的粗糙形式的熔融二氧化硅粉碎颗粒。与填料混合的树脂组合物在成型时不会形成毛刺，流动性优异。

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