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21. 发明授权

US06628452B2 Optical devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US06628452B2
公开(公告)日：2003-09-30
申请号：US09946992
申请日：2001-09-05
申请人： Walter Haeberle , Gian-Luca Bona , Gerd K. Binnig , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Walter Haeberle , Gian-Luca Bona , Gerd K. Binnig , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： G02F129
CPC分类号： G02B6/3514 , G02B6/352 , G02B6/3528 , G02B6/3538 , G02B6/3546 , G02B6/357 , G02B6/358 , G02B6/3596
摘要： An optical device comprises a substrate having a plane surface. An optical path is disposed on the substrate and extends in a plane parallel to the surface of the substrate. A recess intercepts the optical path. An optical element is provided for modifying light incident thereon. The optical element is moveable within the recess between a first position in which the optical element is located in the path and a second position in which optical element is remote from the path. A cantilever suspends the optical element for movement within the recess between the second and first positions in a direction normal to the surface of the substrate.

22. 发明授权

US07697403B2 Data read/write systems comprising a tip 失效
公开(公告)号：US07697403B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-13
申请号：US12128442
申请日：2008-05-28
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11B9/14 , G11B11/007 , G11B13/00
摘要： A method for writing data to and/or reading data from locations on a surface via a tip comprises moving the tip between the locations on the surface. At each location, energy is selectively applied to the surface via the tip and the tip and the surface are selectively forced together in synchronization with the application of energy.

23. 发明授权

US07403467B2 Storage device and method for scanning a storage medium 有权
标题翻译：用于扫描存储介质的存储装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07403467B2
公开(公告)日：2008-07-22
申请号：US10441798
申请日：2003-05-20
申请人： Thomas Albrecht , Gerd K. Binnig , Evangelos S. Elftheriou , Charalampos Pozidis , Sri M. Sri-Jayantha , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Thomas Albrecht , Gerd K. Binnig , Evangelos S. Elftheriou , Charalampos Pozidis , Sri M. Sri-Jayantha , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/102 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1418 , G11B9/1454 , G11B9/1472 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： A storage device and a method for scanning a storage medium. A storage medium for storing data in the form of marks is scanned by an array of probes for mark detecting purposes in a scanning mode. The storage medium has fields with each field to be scanned by an associated one of the probes. At least one of the fields has marks representing operational data for operating the scanning mode. Scanning parameters are computed from the operational data and the scanning mode is adjusted according to the computed parameters.
摘要翻译：存储装置和扫描存储介质的方法。用于以标记形式存储数据的存储介质通过用于扫描模式的用于标记检测目的的探针阵列扫描。存储介质具有场，其中每个场被相关联的一个探针扫描。至少一个字段具有表示用于操作扫描模式的操作数据的标记。根据运算数据计算扫描参数，根据计算参数调整扫描模式。

24. 发明授权

US07186019B2 Thermal movement sensor 失效
标题翻译：热运动传感器
公开(公告)号：US07186019B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-06
申请号：US10526052
申请日：2003-08-22
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Michel Despont , Mark A. Lantz , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Michel Despont , Mark A. Lantz , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： G01N25/00
CPC分类号： G01Q60/58 , G11B9/1418
摘要： A transducer for detecting movement of an article mounted for movement in a plane, the transducer comprising: a heater facing the plane of movement of the article and having a temperature dependent resistance; and, an edge defined in the article between regions of different thermal conductivity; wherein, as the article describes the movement, the edge moves relative to the heater producing a corresponding variation in heat loss from the heater and a corresponding variation in resistance of the heater.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测安装成用于在平面中移动的物品的运动的换能器，所述换能器包括：加热器，其面向所述物品的运动平面并具有温度依赖性电阻; 以及在不同热导率的区域之间在物品中限定的边缘; 其中，当制品描述移动时，边缘相对于加热器移动，产生来自加热器的热损失的对应变化和加热器的相应的电阻变化。

25. 发明申请

US20080316905A1 Data Storage Device 失效
标题翻译：数据存储设备
公开(公告)号：US20080316905A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12185530
申请日：2008-08-04
申请人： Peter Baechtold , Johannes G. Bednorz , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Michel Despont
发明人： Peter Baechtold , Johannes G. Bednorz , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Michel Despont
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/007 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/1472
摘要： A storage device including a storage medium for storing data in the form of topographic or magnetic marks. At least one probe is mounted on a common frame, the common frame and the storage medium designed for moving relative to each other for creating or detecting said marks. Each probe includes a tip facing the storage medium, a read sensing element, a write element and a capacitive platform, that forms a first electrode and is designed for a voltage potential applied to it independent from a control signal for said read sensing element and for said voltage potential applied to said capacitive platform being independent from a control signal for said write heating element. It further comprises a second electrode arranged in a fixed position relative to the storage medium forming a first capacitor together wherein said first electrode and a medium between the first and second electrode.
摘要翻译：一种存储装置，包括用于以地形或磁标记的形式存储数据的存储介质。至少一个探针安装在公共框架上，公共框架和存储介质被设计用于相对于彼此移动以创建或检测所述标记。每个探针包括面向存储介质的尖端，读取感测元件，写入元件和电容平台，其形成第一电极，并被设计用于独立于用于所述读取感测元件的控制信号的施加于其的电压电位，并且为施加到所述电容平台的所述电压电位独立于用于所述写入加热元件的控制信号。它还包括布置在相对于存储介质固定位置的第二电极，形成第一电容器，其中所述第一电极和第一和第二电极之间的介质。

26. 发明授权

US07099257B2 Data overwriting in probe-based data storage devices 失效
公开(公告)号：US07099257B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10440692
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Theodoros Antonakopoulos , Gerd K. Binnig , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou
发明人： Theodoros Antonakopoulos , Gerd K. Binnig , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou
IPC分类号： G11B7/0045
CPC分类号： G11B20/10 , B82Y10/00 , G01Q80/00 , G11B9/14 , H03M5/04 , H03M5/145
摘要： Methods are provided for overwriting data in a probe-based data storage device (1) wherein data is represented by the presence and absence of pits formed in a storage surface (4) by a probe of the device. Input data is first coded such that successive bits of a first value in the coded input data are separated by at least one bit of the other value. Overwrite data bits v0, v1, v2, . . . , are generated from the coded input data bits b0, b1, b2, . . . , and the overwrite data bits v0, v1, v2, . . . , are then used to overwrite data on the storage surface (4). According to a first method, the overwrite data bits are generated such that, if a pit represents a bit of said first value in the data storage device (1) then vi={overscore (b)}i−1, for i≧1 and v0 has said first value, and if a pit represents a bit of said other value in the data storage device (1) then vi=bi−1 for i≧1 and v0 has said other value. According to a second method, the overwrite data bits are generated such that, if a pit represents a bit of said first value in the data storage device (1) then vi={overscore (b)}i−1({overscore (b)}i−2+bi) for i≧2, v0 has said first value and v1={overscore (b)}0, and if a pit represents a bit of said other value in the data storage device (1) then vi={overscore (({overscore (b)}i−1({overscore (b)}i−2+bi)))} for i≧2, v0 has said other value and v1=b0. With both methods, the result of the overwrite operation is to record either the coded input data b0, b1, b2, . . . , or its complement {overscore (b)}0, {overscore (b)}1, {overscore (b)}2, . . . , depending on whether a pit represents a bit having the first value or a bit having the other value. This result is independent of the bit values of the data which is overwritten.

27. 再颁专利

USRE33387E Atomic force microscope and method for imaging surfaces with atomic resolution 失效
标题翻译：原子力显微镜和用原子分辨率成像表面的方法
公开(公告)号：USRE33387E
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US273354
申请日：1988-11-16
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig
IPC分类号： G01Q20/00 , G01Q60/24
CPC分类号： G01Q20/00 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q60/38
摘要： A sharp point (5) is brought so close to the surface of a sample (4) to be investigated that the forces occurring between the atoms at the apex of the point (5) and those at the surface cause a spring-like cantilever (7) to deflect. The cantilever (7) forms one electrode of a tunneling microscope, the other electrode being a sharp tip (8). The deflection of the cantilever (7) provokes a variation of the tunnel current, and that variation is used to generate a correction signal which can be employed to control the distance between said point (5) and the sample (4), in order, for example, to maintain the force between them constant as the point (5) is scanned across the surface of the sample (4) by means of an xyz-drive (3). In certain modes of operation, either the sample (4) or the cantilever (7) may be excited to oscillate in z-direction. If the oscillation is at the resonance frequency of the cantilever (7), the resolution is enhanced.

28. 发明授权

US4539089A Method for depositing material with nanometer dimensions 失效
标题翻译：用纳米尺寸沉积材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4539089A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US626177
申请日：1984-06-29
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Christoph E. Gerber , Heinrich Rohrer , Edmund Weibel
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Christoph E. Gerber , Heinrich Rohrer , Edmund Weibel
IPC分类号： C23C14/22 , B82B3/00 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/24 , C23C26/00 , G11B9/00 , G11B9/14 , H01J37/317 , H01L21/203 , H01L21/285 , C23C15/00
CPC分类号： B82B3/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/048 , C23C14/24 , H01J37/3178 , Y10S430/143
摘要： This method involves the deposition of free metal atoms (4) from the apex (5) of a pointed tip (1) supported at a distance of 10 to 20 nm from a substrate (2). The atoms (4) are being field-desorbed under the influence of a strong electric field existing between the tip (1) and the substrate (2). With the tip (1) being moved across the substrate (2), a narrow trace (6) of metal atoms will be deposited on the substrate.
摘要翻译：该方法涉及从基板（2）以10至20nm的距离支撑的尖端（1）的顶点（5）沉积游离金属原子（4）。原子（4）在尖端（1）和衬底（2）之间存在的强电场的影响下被场解吸。当尖端（1）移动穿过衬底（2）时，金属原子的窄轨迹（6）将沉积在衬底上。

29. 发明授权

US07848213B2 Data storage device 失效
标题翻译：数据存储设备
公开(公告)号：US07848213B2
公开(公告)日：2010-12-07
申请号：US12185530
申请日：2008-08-04
申请人： Peter Baechtold , Johannes G. Bednorz , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Michel Despont
发明人： Peter Baechtold , Johannes G. Bednorz , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Michel Despont
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/007 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/1472
摘要： A storage device including a storage medium for storing data in the form of topographic or magnetic marks. At least one probe is mounted on a common frame, the common frame and the storage medium designed for moving relative to each other for creating or detecting said marks. Each probe includes a tip facing the storage medium, a read sensing element, a write element and a capacitive platform, that forms a first electrode and is designed for a voltage potential applied to it independent from a control signal for said read sensing element and for said voltage potential applied to said capacitive platform being independent from a control signal for said write heating element. It further comprises a second electrode arranged in a fixed position relative to the storage medium forming a first capacitor together wherein said first electrode and a medium between the first and second electrode.
摘要翻译：一种存储装置，包括用于以地形或磁标记的形式存储数据的存储介质。至少一个探针安装在公共框架上，公共框架和存储介质被设计用于相对于彼此移动以创建或检测所述标记。每个探针包括面向存储介质的尖端，读取感测元件，写入元件和电容平台，其形成第一电极，并被设计用于独立于用于所述读取感测元件的控制信号的施加于其的电压电位，并且为施加到所述电容平台的所述电压电位独立于用于所述写入加热元件的控制信号。它还包括布置在相对于存储介质固定位置的第二电极，形成第一电容器，其中所述第一电极和第一和第二电极之间的介质。

30. 发明申请

US20080271522A1 SAMPLE ANALYSIS USING CANTILEVER PROBE 失效
标题翻译：使用CANTILEVER探针的样本分析
公开(公告)号：US20080271522A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-06
申请号：US12137559
申请日：2008-06-12
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig
IPC分类号： G01B5/28
CPC分类号： G01Q20/04 , G01Q30/04
摘要： A method and apparatus for analysis of a sample. The method includes an accessing operation for accessing a region of the sample via a tip of at least one probe mounted on a cantilever. A removing operation removes a sample material from the region that is accessed by the tip of the at least one probe mounted on the cantilever. A sensing operation senses a parameter associated to the removal of the sample material in the removing operation. The accessing, removing, and sensing operations are repeated to facilitate removal of at least one layer of the sample.
摘要翻译：用于样品分析的方法和装置。该方法包括用于经由安装在悬臂上的至少一个探针的尖端访问样品区域的存取操作。去除操作从安装在悬臂上的至少一个探针的尖端访问的区域中移除样品材料。感测操作在去除操作中感测与去除样品材料有关的参数。重复访问，去除和感测操作以便于去除至少一个样品层。

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