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1. 发明授权

US07680017B2 Data read/write systems comprising a tip 失效
标题翻译：包括尖端的数据读/写系统
公开(公告)号：US07680017B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US12131231
申请日：2008-06-02
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11B9/14 , G11B11/007 , G11B13/00
摘要： A method for writing data to and/or reading data from locations on a surface via a tip comprises moving the tip between the locations on the surface. At each location, energy is selectively applied to the surface via the tip and the tip and the surface are selectively forced together in synchronization with the application of energy.
摘要翻译：通过尖端将数据写入和/或从表面上的位置读取数据的方法包括在表面上的位置之间移动尖端。在每个位置，通过尖端选择性地将能量施加到表面，并且尖端和表面与能量的施加同步地选择性地强制在一起。

2. 发明申请

US20080316905A1 Data Storage Device 失效
标题翻译：数据存储设备
公开(公告)号：US20080316905A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-25
申请号：US12185530
申请日：2008-08-04
申请人： Peter Baechtold , Johannes G. Bednorz , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Michel Despont
发明人： Peter Baechtold , Johannes G. Bednorz , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Michel Despont
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： G11B11/007 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/1472
摘要： A storage device including a storage medium for storing data in the form of topographic or magnetic marks. At least one probe is mounted on a common frame, the common frame and the storage medium designed for moving relative to each other for creating or detecting said marks. Each probe includes a tip facing the storage medium, a read sensing element, a write element and a capacitive platform, that forms a first electrode and is designed for a voltage potential applied to it independent from a control signal for said read sensing element and for said voltage potential applied to said capacitive platform being independent from a control signal for said write heating element. It further comprises a second electrode arranged in a fixed position relative to the storage medium forming a first capacitor together wherein said first electrode and a medium between the first and second electrode.
摘要翻译：一种存储装置，包括用于以地形或磁标记的形式存储数据的存储介质。至少一个探针安装在公共框架上，公共框架和存储介质被设计用于相对于彼此移动以创建或检测所述标记。每个探针包括面向存储介质的尖端，读取感测元件，写入元件和电容平台，其形成第一电极，并被设计用于独立于用于所述读取感测元件的控制信号的施加于其的电压电位，并且为施加到所述电容平台的所述电压电位独立于用于所述写入加热元件的控制信号。它还包括布置在相对于存储介质固定位置的第二电极，形成第一电容器，其中所述第一电极和第一和第二电极之间的介质。

3. 发明授权

US07109905B2 Data detection for local probe data storage devices 失效
标题翻译：本地探头数据存储设备的数据检测
公开(公告)号：US07109905B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-19
申请号：US10488340
申请日：2002-07-19
申请人： Peter Bächtold , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Ajay Dholakia , Urs T. Dürig , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Theodor W. Loeliger , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Peter Bächtold , Gerd K. Binnig , Giovanni Cherubini , Ajay Dholakia , Urs T. Dürig , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou , Theodor W. Loeliger , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： H03M1/12
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11B9/04 , G11B9/14 , G11B20/18 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： Apparatus for detecting data in a sensor signal generated by a read sensor in a local probe data storage device comprises a differentiation for subtracting a value of the sensor signal from the succeeding value of the sensor signal to generate a ternary difference signal; and a convertor connected to the differentiator for converting the difference signal into a binary output signal indicative of the detected data. A local probe data storage device comprising such apparatus is also described.
摘要翻译：用于检测由本地探头数据存储装置中的读取传感器产生的传感器信号中的数据的装置包括从传感器信号的后续值减去传感器信号的值以产生三进制差分信号的区别; 以及连接到微分器的转换器，用于将差分信号转换成指示检测到的数据的二进制输出信号。还描述了包括这种装置的本地探测数据存储装置。

4. 发明授权

US07099257B2 Data overwriting in probe-based data storage devices 失效
公开(公告)号：US07099257B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10440692
申请日：2003-05-19
申请人： Theodoros Antonakopoulos , Gerd K. Binnig , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou
发明人： Theodoros Antonakopoulos , Gerd K. Binnig , Evangelos S. Eleftheriou
IPC分类号： G11B7/0045
CPC分类号： G11B20/10 , B82Y10/00 , G01Q80/00 , G11B9/14 , H03M5/04 , H03M5/145
摘要： Methods are provided for overwriting data in a probe-based data storage device (1) wherein data is represented by the presence and absence of pits formed in a storage surface (4) by a probe of the device. Input data is first coded such that successive bits of a first value in the coded input data are separated by at least one bit of the other value. Overwrite data bits v0, v1, v2, . . . , are generated from the coded input data bits b0, b1, b2, . . . , and the overwrite data bits v0, v1, v2, . . . , are then used to overwrite data on the storage surface (4). According to a first method, the overwrite data bits are generated such that, if a pit represents a bit of said first value in the data storage device (1) then vi={overscore (b)}i−1, for i≧1 and v0 has said first value, and if a pit represents a bit of said other value in the data storage device (1) then vi=bi−1 for i≧1 and v0 has said other value. According to a second method, the overwrite data bits are generated such that, if a pit represents a bit of said first value in the data storage device (1) then vi={overscore (b)}i−1({overscore (b)}i−2+bi) for i≧2, v0 has said first value and v1={overscore (b)}0, and if a pit represents a bit of said other value in the data storage device (1) then vi={overscore (({overscore (b)}i−1({overscore (b)}i−2+bi)))} for i≧2, v0 has said other value and v1=b0. With both methods, the result of the overwrite operation is to record either the coded input data b0, b1, b2, . . . , or its complement {overscore (b)}0, {overscore (b)}1, {overscore (b)}2, . . . , depending on whether a pit represents a bit having the first value or a bit having the other value. This result is independent of the bit values of the data which is overwritten.

5. 再颁专利

USRE33387E Atomic force microscope and method for imaging surfaces with atomic resolution 失效
标题翻译：原子力显微镜和用原子分辨率成像表面的方法
公开(公告)号：USRE33387E
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US273354
申请日：1988-11-16
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig
IPC分类号： G01Q20/00 , G01Q60/24
CPC分类号： G01Q20/00 , B82Y35/00 , G01Q60/38
摘要： A sharp point (5) is brought so close to the surface of a sample (4) to be investigated that the forces occurring between the atoms at the apex of the point (5) and those at the surface cause a spring-like cantilever (7) to deflect. The cantilever (7) forms one electrode of a tunneling microscope, the other electrode being a sharp tip (8). The deflection of the cantilever (7) provokes a variation of the tunnel current, and that variation is used to generate a correction signal which can be employed to control the distance between said point (5) and the sample (4), in order, for example, to maintain the force between them constant as the point (5) is scanned across the surface of the sample (4) by means of an xyz-drive (3). In certain modes of operation, either the sample (4) or the cantilever (7) may be excited to oscillate in z-direction. If the oscillation is at the resonance frequency of the cantilever (7), the resolution is enhanced.

6. 发明授权

US4539089A Method for depositing material with nanometer dimensions 失效
标题翻译：用纳米尺寸沉积材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4539089A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-03
申请号：US626177
申请日：1984-06-29
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Christoph E. Gerber , Heinrich Rohrer , Edmund Weibel
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Christoph E. Gerber , Heinrich Rohrer , Edmund Weibel
IPC分类号： C23C14/22 , B82B3/00 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/24 , C23C26/00 , G11B9/00 , G11B9/14 , H01J37/317 , H01L21/203 , H01L21/285 , C23C15/00
CPC分类号： B82B3/00 , B82Y30/00 , B82Y40/00 , C23C14/04 , C23C14/048 , C23C14/24 , H01J37/3178 , Y10S430/143
摘要： This method involves the deposition of free metal atoms (4) from the apex (5) of a pointed tip (1) supported at a distance of 10 to 20 nm from a substrate (2). The atoms (4) are being field-desorbed under the influence of a strong electric field existing between the tip (1) and the substrate (2). With the tip (1) being moved across the substrate (2), a narrow trace (6) of metal atoms will be deposited on the substrate.
摘要翻译：该方法涉及从基板（2）以10至20nm的距离支撑的尖端（1）的顶点（5）沉积游离金属原子（4）。原子（4）在尖端（1）和衬底（2）之间存在的强电场的影响下被场解吸。当尖端（1）移动穿过衬底（2）时，金属原子的窄轨迹（6）将沉积在衬底上。

7. 发明授权

US07996860B2 Apparatus for reducing sensitivity of an article to mechanical shock 失效
标题翻译：用于降低物品对机械冲击的敏感度的装置
公开(公告)号：US07996860B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-09
申请号：US12015948
申请日：2008-01-17
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Mark A. Lantz , Hugo E. Rothuizen
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Mark A. Lantz , Hugo E. Rothuizen
IPC分类号： G11B7/08
CPC分类号： G11B33/08 , B82Y10/00 , F16F7/1011 , F16F7/104 , G11B9/1436
摘要： Apparatus for reducing sensitivity of an article to mechanical shock comprises a frame; first and second planar masses mounted in the frame for bi-directional movement relative to the frame along a first axis of displacement; a first lever pivotable about a first fulcrum secured to the frame; the lever having one end connected to the first mass and the other end connected to the second mass, and the fulcrum being disposed between the ends of the lever; whereby the torque exerted about the fulcrum by the first mass is countered by the torque exerted about the fulcrum by the second mass in response to a mechanical shock applied to the frame along the axis of displacement such that an article carried by the first mass in use has reduced sensitivity to the shock.
摘要翻译：用于降低制品对机械冲击的灵敏度的装置包括一个框架; 安装在框架中的第一和第二平面质量块，用于沿着第一移动轴线相对于框架进行双向运动; 围绕固定到框架的第一支点可枢转的第一杠杆; 所述杆的一端连接到所述第一质量块，所述另一端连接到所述第二质量块，并且所述支点设置在所述杆的端部之间; 由此由第一质量块围绕支点施加的扭矩通过响应于沿着位移轴线施加到框架的机械冲击而由第二质量块围绕支点施加的扭矩抵消，使得由第一质量块在使用中承载的物品已经降低了对休克的敏感性。

8. 发明申请

US20080225676A1 Data storage device and control 失效
标题翻译：数据存储设备和控制
公开(公告)号：US20080225676A1
公开(公告)日：2008-09-18
申请号：US12126956
申请日：2008-05-26
申请人： Bernd W. Gotsman , Urs T. Duerig , Charalampos Pozidie , Hugo E. Rothuizen , Gerd K. Binnig
发明人： Bernd W. Gotsman , Urs T. Duerig , Charalampos Pozidie , Hugo E. Rothuizen , Gerd K. Binnig
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： G11B9/14 , B82Y10/00 , G11B9/1409 , G11B9/1445 , G11B9/1454 , G11B11/05 , G11B11/22 , G11B13/00 , G11B2005/0021
摘要： The present invention provides data storage devices, systems and methods. An example device includes: a storage medium for storing data in the form of marks; and at least one probe. The probe(s) and storage medium are operable to move relative to each other, with each probe comprising a tip facing the storage medium and having a force creating unit associated thereto. The force creating units are operable to create a force acting between the tip and said storage medium. The data storage device is operable to erase an indentation mark in the storage medium by way of controlling the force creating unit for creating at least one erase force pulse with a force rise time being less than or equal to the order of 1 microsecond.
摘要翻译：本发明提供数据存储装置，系统和方法。示例性设备包括：用于以标记的形式存储数据的存储介质; 和至少一个探针。探针和存储介质可操作以相对于彼此移动，其中每个探针包括面向存储介质的尖端并且具有与其相关联的力产生单元。力产生单元可操作以产生作用在尖端和所述存储介质之间的力。数据存储装置可操作以通过控制力产生单元来消除存储介质中的凹痕标记，用于产生具有小于或等于1微秒级的力上升时间的至少一个擦除力脉冲。

9. 发明申请

US20080130158A1 APPARATUS FOR REDUCING SENSITIVITY OF AN ARTICLE TO MECHANICAL SHOCK 失效
标题翻译：降低机械性震动灵敏度的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080130158A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US12015948
申请日：2008-01-17
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Mark A. Lantz , Hugo E. Rothuizen
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Mark A. Lantz , Hugo E. Rothuizen
IPC分类号： G11B15/18
CPC分类号： G11B33/08 , B82Y10/00 , F16F7/1011 , F16F7/104 , G11B9/1436
摘要： Apparatus for reducing sensitivity of an article to mechanical shock comprises a frame; first and second planar masses mounted in the frame for bi-directional movement relative to the frame along a first axis of displacement; a first lever pivotable about a first fulcrum secured to the frame; the lever having one end connected to the first mass and the other end connected to the second mass, and the fulcrum being disposed between the ends of the lever; whereby the torque exerted about the fulcrum by the first mass is countered by the torque exerted about the fulcrum by the second mass in response to a mechanical shock applied to the frame along the axis of displacement such that an article carried by the first mass in use has reduced sensitivity to the shock.
摘要翻译：用于降低制品对机械冲击的敏感性的装置包括框架; 安装在框架中的第一和第二平面质量块，用于沿着第一移动轴线相对于框架进行双向运动; 围绕固定到框架的第一支点可枢转的第一杠杆; 所述杆的一端连接到所述第一质量块，所述另一端连接到所述第二质量块，并且所述支点设置在所述杆的端部之间; 由此由第一质量块围绕支点施加的扭矩通过响应于沿着位移轴线施加到框架的机械冲击而由第二质量块围绕支点施加的扭矩抵消，使得由第一质量块在使用中承载的物品已经降低了对休克的敏感性。

10. 发明授权

US07180847B2 Apparatus and method for storing and reading high data capacities 失效
标题翻译：用于存储和读取高数据容量的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07180847B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-20
申请号：US10669851
申请日：2003-09-23
申请人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Peter Vettiger
发明人： Gerd K. Binnig , Walter Haeberle , Peter Vettiger
IPC分类号： G11B9/00
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G11B9/14 , G11B9/1409 , G11B9/1418 , G11B25/06 , G11B25/063
摘要： In accordance with the present invention, there is provided an apparatus comprising a tape having an information layer on which information is storable in the form of perturbations, an array of probes that in function faces the tape such that the probes scan the surface of the tape, means for selectively forming the perturbations via the probes, means for detecting the presence of the perturbations via the probes, and drive means for moving the tape relative to the array of probes. The apparatus allows to store high data capacities at a small form factor.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种装置，包括具有信息层的信息层，信息层可以以扰动的形式存储在信息层上，探针的阵列在功能上面向带，使得探针扫描带的表面用于选择性地通过探针形成扰动的装置，用于检测经由探针的扰动的存在的装置，以及用于相对于探针阵列移动带的驱动装置。该设备允许以小尺寸存储高数据容量。

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