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    • 23. 发明授权
    • Method of forming a multi-layer coating on automobile bodies without a primer bake
    • 在没有底漆的汽车车身上形成多层涂层的方法
    • US07740911B2
    • 2010-06-22
    • US11543621
    • 2006-10-05
    • Isidor HazanJeffery W. JohnsonRobert R. MathesonDelson J. Trindade
    • Isidor HazanJeffery W. JohnsonRobert R. MathesonDelson J. Trindade
    • C09D3/02
    • C09D4/00B05D1/007B05D7/572B05D7/577B05D2202/00C08F265/04C08G18/6233C08G18/808C08L51/003C09D5/002C09D151/003C09D175/04C09D175/14Y10T428/31855C08L2666/02
    • This invention relates to a method for forming a multi-layer coating, comprising sequentially applying a layer of primer coating composition, a layer of base coat composition, and a layer of clear coat composition on an automotive substrate in a wet-on-wet-on-wet manner, and simultaneously curing the applied three layers together in a single baking step. The primer surfacer comprises a film forming binder, a volatile organic liquid carrier, and pigment(s); and the binder contains about (a) 40 to 95% by weight of a caprolactone-modified highly branched acrylic polymer having a hydroxyl and/or carboxyl monomer content, all or part of which has been reacted with caprolactone, of about 1 to 65% by weight and a weight average molecular weight of about 10,000 to 150,000; and (b) 5 to 60% by weight of an aminoplast resin crosslinking agent. The composition is essentially free of crosslinked nonaqueous dispersion resin particles or crosslinked microgel resin particles or both. The resulting cured multi-layered coating has excellent aesthetic appearance, strike-in resistance, chipping resistance, sag resistance, and film build even when formed in a three wet layered application method.
    • 本发明涉及一种形成多层涂层的方法,包括在湿式湿式涂布机中在汽车基材上依次施加一层底漆涂料组合物,底涂层组合物层和透明涂层组合物层, 并且在单个烘烤步骤中同时将施加的三层固化在一起。 底漆二面体包括成膜粘合剂,挥发性有机液体载体和颜料; 并且粘合剂含有(a)40至95重量%的具有羟基和/或羧基单体含量的己内酯改性的高度支化的丙烯酸类聚合物,其全部或部分已与己内酯反应约1至65% 的重均分子量为约10,000至150,000; 和(b)5-60重量%的氨基塑料树脂交联剂。 该组合物基本上不含交联的非水分散体树脂颗粒或交联的微粒凝胶树脂颗粒或两者。 所得到的固化多层涂层即使在三湿分层涂布法中形成,也具有优异的美学外观,耐冲击性,耐崩裂性,抗流挂性和成膜性。
    • 29. 发明授权
    • Coating composition of an acrylic polymer, a crosslinking agent and a
silane oligomer
    • 丙烯酸类聚合物,交联剂和硅烷低聚物的涂料组合物
    • US5066698A
    • 1991-11-19
    • US521556
    • 1990-05-10
    • Isidor HazanJohn D. Nordstrom
    • Isidor HazanJohn D. Nordstrom
    • C08L33/06C08L61/20C08L83/04C09D133/06C09D183/04
    • C09D133/066C09D183/04C08L33/062C08L61/20C08L83/04
    • A high solids coating composition useful as a clear coat for an automotive clear coat/color coat finish which contains about 40-80% by weight of a binder and correspondingly about 20-60% by of a liquid organic carrier; wherein the binder contains about:a. an acrylic solution polymer of polymerized monomers of ethylenically unsaturated esters of acrylic acid or methacrylic acid and a hydroxy alkyl acrylate or methacrylate and the polymer has a hydroxyl no. of about 50-200 and a weight average molecular weight of about 4,000-20,000;b. a dispersed polymer of polymerized monomers having stabilizer resin segment that is soluble in the organic carrier and dispersed resin segment that is relatively insoluble in the organic carrier;c. a siloxane oligomer having --OH and --OR groups attached to the silane atoms of the oligomer where R is an alkyl group having 1-6 carbon atoms in the alkyl group or an aryl group and the oligomer has a weight average molecular weight of about 500-5,000; andd. an alkylated melamine formaldehyde resin.
    • 用作汽车透明涂层/彩涂层的透明涂层的高固体涂料组合物,其含有约40-80重量%的粘合剂,相应地约含有20-60重量%的液体有机载体; 其中所述粘合剂包含约:a。 丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的烯键式不饱和酯的聚合单体和丙烯酸羟基烷基酯或甲基丙烯酸羟基烷基酯的丙烯酸溶液聚合物,并且所述聚合物具有羟基。 约50-200,重均分子量约4,000-20,000; b。 聚合单体的分散聚合物,其具有可溶于有机载体的稳定剂树脂链段和相对不溶于有机载体的分散树脂链段; C。 具有连接到低聚物的硅烷原子上的-OH和-OR基团的硅氧烷低聚物,其中R是烷基或芳基中的具有1-6个碳原子的烷基,低聚物的重均分子量为约500 -5,000; 和d。 烷基化三聚氰胺甲醛树脂。