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21. 发明授权

US6067798A Turbocharger control apparatus and a control method of turbocharger with a variable nozzle 失效
标题翻译：涡轮增压器控制装置和具有可变喷嘴的涡轮增压器的控制方法
公开(公告)号：US6067798A
公开(公告)日：2000-05-30
申请号：US50430
申请日：1998-03-31
申请人： Seiji Okada , Takashi Takahashi
发明人： Seiji Okada , Takashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： F02B37/12 , F02B37/24 , F02D23/00
CPC分类号： F02B37/24 , Y02T10/144
摘要： A turbocharger control apparatus has an exhaust turbine including an exhaust gas introducing port having a variable nozzle which can vary a passage area of the port by adjusting its opening degree, an engine load detection device which detects a load of an internal combustion engine, an idling state detection device which detects an idling state of the engine, and a control device which adjusts the opening degree of the nozzle in a region equal to or greater than a predetermined opening degree when the load detection device detects the engine load, and which adjusts the opening degree of the nozzle in a region smaller than the predetermined opening degree when the load detection device detects the non-engine load and detects that the internal engine is in the idling state. A control method of a turbocharger with a variable nozzle, has a step which detects an idling state and a load state of an internal combustion engine, and a step which adjusts an opening degree of the nozzle in a region equal to or greater than a predetermined opening degree when the load state of the engine is detected, and which adjust the opening degree of the nozzle in a region smaller than the predetermined opening degree when the idling state and the non-load state of the engine is detected.
摘要翻译：涡轮增压器控制装置具有排气涡轮机，该排气涡轮机具有排气导入口，该排气导入口具有可变喷嘴，该喷嘴可以通过调节其开度来改变该口的通道面积;检测内燃机的负荷的发动机负荷检测装置，状态检测装置，其检测发动机的怠速状态;以及控制装置，其在负载检测装置检测到发动机负荷时，在等于或大于预定开度的区域中调节喷嘴的开度，并且调节当负载检测装置检测到非发动机负载并且检测到内部发动机处于怠速状态时，喷嘴的开度在小于预定开度的区域中。具有可变喷嘴的涡轮增压器的控制方法具有检测内燃机的怠速状态和负载状态的步骤，以及在等于或大于预定的范围内调节喷嘴的开度的步骤检测到发动机的负载状态时的开度，并且在检测到发动机的怠速状态和非负载状态时，在小于规定开度的区域中调节喷嘴的开度。

22. 发明授权

US6046770A Imaging apparatus 失效
标题翻译：成像设备
公开(公告)号：US6046770A
公开(公告)日：2000-04-04
申请号：US814641
申请日：1997-03-10
申请人： Kazunori Uemura , Takashi Takahashi
发明人： Kazunori Uemura , Takashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G02B7/10 , H04N5/232 , H04N5/262 , G03B17/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/23296 , G02B7/102 , H04N5/232
摘要： Smooth interlocking operation of an optical zooming device and an electronic zooming device are realized by storing an amount of mechanical play of the optical zooming device in a play memory and then calculating the amount of mechanical play of the optical zooming from both the stored amount of mechanical play and lens drive control information to change the interlocking operation starting point of the optical zooming device and the electronic zooming device.
摘要翻译：通过将光学变焦装置的机械播放量存储在播放存储器中，然后从存储的机械量计算光学变焦的机械播放量来实现光学变焦装置和电子变焦装置的平滑互锁操作播放和镜头驱动控制信息以改变光学变焦装置和电子变焦装置的联锁操作开始点。

23. 发明授权

US5708501A Lens bearer and lensometer incorporating the same 失效
标题翻译：镜头支架和镜片夹具相同
公开(公告)号：US5708501A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US739060
申请日：1996-10-28
申请人： Yukio Ikezawa , Takashi Takahashi
发明人： Yukio Ikezawa , Takashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： G01M11/02 , G01B11/255 , G01B9/00
CPC分类号： G01B11/255 , G01M11/0207 , G01M11/0214
摘要： The invention provides a lens bearer for bearing thereon a lens to be checked for an optical performance thereof. The lens bearer has a lens bearer body for bearing the lens thereon, and a covering member for being removably fitted on a lens-bearing portion of the lens bearer body, for placing the lens thereon. The covering member is made of a material which is softer than the lens bearer body. This makes it possible to replace the covering member alone when the lens bearer is used many times, thereby preventing deformation of a portion of the lens bearer which is brought into contact with lenses, and protecting the surface of the lens from being damaged.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种用于在其上承载待检查其用于其光学性能的透镜的透镜承载件。透镜承载体具有用于将透镜支撑在其上的透镜承载体，以及用于可拆卸地安装在透镜承载体的透镜支承部分上的用于将透镜放置在其上的覆盖部件。覆盖构件由比透镜承载体更软的材料制成。这使得可以在多次使用透镜承载体时单独地更换覆盖构件，从而防止与透镜接触的透镜承载部分的变形，并且保护透镜的表面免受损坏。

24. 发明授权

US5495223A Hybrid integrated circuit device 失效
标题翻译：混合集成电路器件
公开(公告)号：US5495223A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-27
申请号：US168184
申请日：1993-12-17
申请人： Ziro Honda , Takashi Takahashi
发明人： Ziro Honda , Takashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： H05K1/18 , H01C1/144 , H05K3/34
CPC分类号： H05K3/3426 , H01C1/144 , H05K3/3442 , H05K2201/10477 , H05K2201/10636 , H05K2201/10916 , Y02P70/611 , Y02P70/613
摘要： A hybrid integrated circuit device includes a circuit board having at least two electrical conductors; a chip resistor bridgingly disposed across two of the electrical conductors of the circuit board; and solder electrically connecting the chip resistor to the two electrical conductors. The chip resistor has an electrically insulating substrate, two electrodes disposed on the electrically insulating substrate, separated from each other, and each electrode has a contact end electrically contacting the electrical conductors of the circuit board and a resistor element disposed on the electrically insulating substrate and electrically connected to the contact ends of the electrodes. The solder electrically connects the electrodes of the chip resistor to the electrical conductors of the circuit board.
摘要翻译：混合集成电路装置包括具有至少两个电导体的电路板; 桥接电路，跨过电路板的两个电导体; 以及将芯片电阻器与两个电导体电连接的焊料。芯片电阻器具有电绝缘基板，设置在电绝缘基板上的两个电极彼此分离，并且每个电极具有与电路板的电导体和设置在电绝缘基板上的电阻元件电接触的接触端，电连接到电极的接触端。焊料将芯片电阻器的电极与电路板的电导体电连接。

25. 发明授权

US5463248A Semiconductor package using an aluminum nitride substrate 失效
标题翻译：采用氮化铝衬底的半导体封装
公开(公告)号：US5463248A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-31
申请号：US243864
申请日：1994-05-17
申请人： Keiichi Yano , Takashi Takahashi , Kazuo Kimura , Yoshitoshi Sato , Kouji Yamakawa , Toshishige Yamamoto , Masafumi Fujii , Shizuki Hashimoto , Hiroshi Takamichi
发明人： Keiichi Yano , Takashi Takahashi , Kazuo Kimura , Yoshitoshi Sato , Kouji Yamakawa , Toshishige Yamamoto , Masafumi Fujii , Shizuki Hashimoto , Hiroshi Takamichi
IPC分类号： H01L23/08 , H01L23/10 , H01L23/495 , H01L23/50 , H01L23/02 , H01L23/48
CPC分类号： H01L23/49582 , H01L23/10 , H01L24/48 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/48472 , H01L2224/73265 , H01L2224/85455 , H01L2224/8546 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01004 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01019 , H01L2924/01024 , H01L2924/01027 , H01L2924/01028 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01042 , H01L2924/01047 , H01L2924/01057 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/15165 , H01L2924/15747 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/16152 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/351
摘要： A semiconductor package comprises an aluminum nitride substrate having a semiconductor element mounted thereon, a lead frame junctioned to the side of the aluminum nitride substrate directly contacting the mounted semiconductor element, and a ceramic sealing member junctioned to the aluminum nitride substrate so as to seal the semiconductor element. The lead frame has a coating layer of a nonmagnetic metallic material formed in a thickness of not more than 20 .mu.m on only one of the opposite surfaces of a lead frame matrix made of a ferromagnetic metal to which a bonding wire is to be junctioned. The layer of the nonmagnetic metallic material is formed by any of such thin film forming technique as the vacuum deposition technique, the spattering technique, and the plating technique. The coating layer formed on only one of the opposite surfaces of the lead frame matrix is capable of amply curbing the resistance and the dependency of inductance on frequency. The aluminum nitride substrate is capable of imparting an ideal ability to radiate heat. The semiconductor package enables a high-speed quality semiconductor element having such a high system clock frequency as is not less than 50 MHz to be operated stably.
摘要翻译：半导体封装包括其上安装有半导体元件的氮化铝衬底，与直接接触安装的半导体元件的氮化铝衬底侧连接的引线框架和与氮化铝衬底结合的陶瓷密封构件，以密封半导体元件。引线框架具有非磁性金属材料的涂层，所述涂层的厚度不大于20μm，仅由引线框架矩阵的相反表面形成，所述引线框架矩阵由铁磁金属制成，所述引线框矩阵由所述铁磁金属连接。非磁性金属材料层由真空沉积技术，溅射技术和电镀技术中的任何一种薄膜形成技术形成。仅形成在引线框架矩阵的相对表面之一上的涂层能够充分地抑制电阻和电感对频率的依赖性。氮化铝衬底能够赋予理想的辐射热能力。半导体封装使得能够稳定地操作具有不低于50MHz的系统时钟频率的高速质量的半导体元件。

26. 发明授权

US5298841A Apparatus for controlling the speed of a moving object 失效
标题翻译：用于控制移动物体的速度的装置
公开(公告)号：US5298841A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-29
申请号：US687239
申请日：1991-04-18
申请人： Hiroshi Katayama , Fumio Tajima , Taizo Miyazaki , Shigeki Morinaga , Nobuyoshi Mutoh , Seiichi Narushima , Yuji Sato , Toshio Nakamoto , Takashi Takahashi , Toshio Osada
发明人： Hiroshi Katayama , Fumio Tajima , Taizo Miyazaki , Shigeki Morinaga , Nobuyoshi Mutoh , Seiichi Narushima , Yuji Sato , Toshio Nakamoto , Takashi Takahashi , Toshio Osada
IPC分类号： H02P6/06 , H02P6/10 , H02P5/00
CPC分类号： H02P6/06 , H02P6/10 , Y10S388/907
摘要： A speed control apparatus in which for sampling features of a speed fluctuation and generating a speed fluctuation correcting signal, an arithmetic operation can be simplified and can be performed by an inexpensive arithmetic and operation unit, thus requiring no expensive arithmetic operation unit. The speed control apparatus is also capable of reducing torque ripples and speed fluctuations quickly even when the load of an object to be controlled is changed.
摘要翻译：一种速度控制装置，其中为了对速度波动的特征进行采样并产生速度波动校正信号，可以简化算术运算，并且可以由廉价的运算单元执行，从而不需要昂贵的算术运算单元。即使当要控制的物体的负载改变时，速度控制装置也能够快速地减小扭矩波动和速度波动。

27. 发明授权

US5266703A Optically active isoxazole derivatives 失效
标题翻译：光活性异恶唑衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5266703A
公开(公告)日：1993-11-30
申请号：US906347
申请日：1992-06-30
申请人： Takashi Takahashi , Kazuhiko Sakaguchi
发明人： Takashi Takahashi , Kazuhiko Sakaguchi
IPC分类号： C07C43/178 , C07C43/315 , C07C45/29 , C07C45/51 , C07C45/56 , C07C45/66 , C07C47/277 , C07C49/255 , C07C49/753 , C07C69/734 , C07D261/20
CPC分类号： C07D261/20 , C07C43/1782 , C07C43/1787 , C07C43/315 , C07C45/29 , C07C45/296 , C07C45/515 , C07C45/56 , C07C45/66 , C07C47/277 , C07C49/255 , C07C49/753 , C07C69/734
摘要： The present invention relates to novel optically active isoxazole derivatives represented by general formula: ##STR1## which are useful as intermediates for synthesis of prostaglandin and a process for producing the same as well as novel aldehyde compounds represented by general formula: ##STR2## which are intermediates for preparing the compounds [XI] described above and a process for preparation thereof. In the compounds shown by these formulae, R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group which may have an alkoxy group or a group shown by -Ra-A-B (wherein Ra is an alkyl group; A is a hetero atom or an single bond; and B is an aromatic or hetero ring which may have a substituent(s)); and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, each represents an aralkyl group, a silyl group or an acyl group.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及以通式表示的新颖的光学活性异恶唑衍生物：作为前列腺素合成的中间体及其制备方法，以及由通式表示的新型醛化合物：IMAGE > [IX]，它们是制备上述化合物[XI]的中间体及其制备方法。在这些化合物所示的化合物中，R 1表示可以具有烷氧基的环烷基或-R a-AB所示的基团（其中R a为烷基; A为杂原子或单键; 并且B是可以具有取代基的芳族或杂环）; 并且可以相同或不同的R 2和R 3各自表示芳烷基，甲硅烷基或酰基。

28. 发明授权

US5198588A Optically active isoxazole derivatives and intermediates for preparation thereof 失效
标题翻译：光学有效的异噻唑衍生物及其制备中间体
公开(公告)号：US5198588A
公开(公告)日：1993-03-30
申请号：US644779
申请日：1991-01-23
申请人： Takashi Takahashi , Kazuhiko Sakaguchi
发明人： Takashi Takahashi , Kazuhiko Sakaguchi
IPC分类号： C07B53/00 , C07C43/178 , C07C43/315 , C07C45/29 , C07C45/51 , C07C45/56 , C07C45/66 , C07C47/277 , C07C49/255 , C07C49/753 , C07C69/734 , C07C249/08 , C07C251/40 , C07D261/20 , C07F7/18
CPC分类号： C07D261/20 , C07C43/1782 , C07C43/1787 , C07C43/315 , C07C45/29 , C07C45/296 , C07C45/515 , C07C45/56 , C07C45/66 , C07C47/277 , C07C49/255 , C07C49/753 , C07C69/734
摘要： The present invention relates to novel optically active isoxazole derivatives represented by general formula: ##STR1## which are useful as intermediates for synthesis of prostaglandin and a process for producing the same as well as novel aldehyde compounds represented by general formula: ##STR2## which are intermediates for preparing the compounds [XI] described above and a process for preparation thereof. In the compounds shown by these formulae, R.sup.1 represents an alkyl group or a cycloalkyl group which may have an alkoxy group or a group shown by --Ra--A--B (wherein Ra is an alkyl group; A is a hetero atom or an single bond; and B is an aromatic or hetero ring which may have a substituent(s)); and R.sup.2 and R.sup.3, which may be the same or different, each represents an aralkyl group, a silyl group or an acyl group.

29. 发明授权

US4869938A Polypropylene sheet for press-through packages, production process thereof, and polypropylene resin composition 失效
标题翻译：用于压穿包装的聚丙烯片，其制备方法和聚丙烯树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US4869938A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US899491
申请日：1986-08-22
申请人： Katsuyuki Usami , Toru Ueki , Hajime Sentoku , Takashi Takahashi , Kazuharu Kanezaki
发明人： Katsuyuki Usami , Toru Ueki , Hajime Sentoku , Takashi Takahashi , Kazuharu Kanezaki
IPC分类号： B29C47/00 , B29D7/01 , C08L23/12
CPC分类号： B29D7/01 , B29C47/0004 , C08L23/12 , B29C47/0021 , B29K2023/00 , Y10T428/1307 , Y10T428/31913
摘要： Disclosed herein is a polypropylene sheet obtained by forming a resin composition, which contains a polypropylene resin and a hydrogenated petroleum resin in specific amounts, into a sheet at a particular chill-roll temperature and then annealing the sheet at a specific temperature for a specific period of time as well as an improved production process of such a polypropylene sheet. Also disclosed is a polypropylene sheet comprising a sheet obtained from the above resin composition and a polypropylene layer of at least 10 .mu.m thick applied on at least one side of the sheet. A polypropylene resin composition suitable for the production of such polypropylene sheets is also disclosed. The above polypropylene sheets are suitable for use in press-through packages.
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种聚丙烯片材，其通过在特定的冷却辊温度下将含有特定量的聚丙烯树脂和氢化石油树脂的树脂组合物形成在特定冷却辊温度下的片材中，然后在特定温度下将片材退火一段特定时间的时间以及这种聚丙烯片材的改进的生产方法。还公开了一种聚丙烯片材，其包含由上述树脂组合物获得的片材和至少10微米厚的施加在片材的至少一面上的聚丙烯层。还公开了适用于生产这种聚丙烯片材的聚丙烯树脂组合物。上述聚丙烯片材适用于压穿包装。

30. 发明授权

US4621541A Apparatus for changing rotational speed with the aid of clutching activity 失效
标题翻译：借助于离合活动来改变转速的装置
公开(公告)号：US4621541A
公开(公告)日：1986-11-11
申请号：US617464
申请日：1984-06-05
申请人： Takashi Takahashi
发明人： Takashi Takahashi
IPC分类号： B21D53/18 , B21D15/02 , F16D25/04 , F16D55/42 , F16H3/62 , F16H59/40 , F16H63/30 , F16H57/10 , F16H3/44
CPC分类号： F16H63/3026 , F16D55/42 , F16H3/62 , F16H59/40
摘要： An apparatus for changing rotational speed with the aid of clutching activity comprises a planetary gearing mechanism disposed between an input shaft and an output shaft in a housing with an inner ring gear being rotatably supported therein, ring-shaped braking plates comprising an opposing pair of frictional plates, one of them being located on the outer periphery of the inner ring gear to rotate together with the latter and the other one being axially displaceably fitted into the inner periphery of the casing, the first mentioned frictional plate being located opposite to the last mentioned frictional plate, and a ring-shaped bellows located opposite to the last mentioned frictional plate to expand in the axial direction when pressurized fluid is filled therein and contract in the axial direction when it is discharged therefrom. When the ring-shaped bellows expands under the influence of hydraulic force, it comes in contact with the last mentioned frictional plate and thereby frictional clutching is accomplished between both the frictional plates. The planetary gearing mechanism may be constructed in the multistage structure and a ring-shaped bellows is allocated to each stage in the multi-stage structure.
摘要翻译：借助于离合活动来改变转速的装置包括行星齿轮传动机构，其设置在外壳内的输入轴与输出轴之间，内圈齿轮可旋转地支撑在其中，环形制动板包括相对的一对摩擦板，其中一个位于内环齿轮的外周上，与内圈齿轮的外周一起旋转，另一个轴向可移动地装配在壳体的内周中，第一个提到的摩擦板位于最后提到的位置摩擦片和与最后提到的摩擦板相对的环形波纹管，当加压流体填充在其中并沿轴向方向从轴向方向膨胀时，沿轴向方向膨胀。当环形波纹管在液压力的作用下膨胀时，与最后提到的摩擦板接触，从而在摩擦板之间实现摩擦离合。行星齿轮传动机构可以构造在多级结构中，并且环形波纹管分配给多级结构中的每个级。

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