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21. 发明授权

US4942179A Single-phase composition containing a perfluorinated oil and one or more surfactant(s), useful as an excipient for cosmetic and dermatologic formulations, as well as for biomedical applications 失效
标题翻译：含有全氟化油和一种或多种表面活性剂的单相组合物，其可用作化妆品和皮肤病学制剂的赋形剂，以及生物医学应用
公开(公告)号：US4942179A
公开(公告)日：1990-07-17
申请号：US206599
申请日：1988-06-14
申请人： Enrico Borgarello , Filippo M. Carlini , Carlo Neri , Edoardo Platone
发明人： Enrico Borgarello , Filippo M. Carlini , Carlo Neri , Edoardo Platone
IPC分类号： A61K8/06 , A01N1/02 , A61K8/34 , A61K8/49 , A61K8/70 , A61K9/00 , A61K9/10 , A61K31/02 , A61K31/66 , A61K47/00 , A61K47/22 , A61K47/24 , A61P7/08 , A61Q19/00 , B01F17/42
CPC分类号： A61K9/0026 , A61K47/22 , A61K47/24 , A61K8/70 , A61K9/0014 , A61Q19/00 , A61K2800/262 , Y10S514/832 , Y10S514/975
摘要： A single-phase, either isotropic or anisotropic formulation is disclosed, which contains perfluorinated oil and one or more surfactant(s), is useful as an excipient for cosmetic and dermatologic formulations and is characterized in that at least one surfactant is selected from those having the following general formula: ##STR1## wherein: R.sub.F is an F--(CF.sub.2 --CF.sub.2).sub.i -- group;X is a group selected from: ##STR2## --(CH.sub.2 --O).sub.K --; and --(CH.sub.2 --S).sub.K --; wherein R.sup.I is a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkyl;Y is a group selected from: NH.sub.2 (R.sup.II).sub.2 and N(R.sup.II).sub.4 ; wherein R.sup.II is a hydrogen atom, or a group selected from --CH.sub.2 --CH.sub.2 --OH and (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)-alkyl;i is an integer comprised within the range of from 3 to 8;i is zero or 1;K is 2.l;l is an integer comprised within the range of from 1 to 10;m is 1 or 2.Such composition is spontaneously formed when the components are simply placed into contact with one another.In particular, in case of the isotropic form, the composition is a fluid, clear and stable composition, with particle size smaller than 400 .ANG., containing:(a) from 1 to 50% by weight of the perfluorinated oil;(b) from 1 to 50% by weight of water;(c) from 8 to 60% by weight of at least one surfactant selected from the above defined surfactants;(d) from 6 to 38% by weight of a co-surfactant, selected from (C.sub.3 -C.sub.7)-aliphatic alcohols.In case of the anisotropic form, the composition has a high viscosity, and contains:(a) from 1 to 50% by weight of the perfluorinated oil;(b) from 1 to 80% by weight of water;(c) from 1 to 40% by weight of at least one surfactant selected from the above defined surfactants;(d) from 0 to 19% by weight of a co-surfactant, selected from (C.sub.3 -C.sub.7)-aliphatic alcohols.Furthermore, in case of the isotropic composition this latter finds use also in the biomedical sector.

22. 发明授权

US4609765A Process for oxidizing vinylbenzene compounds to .beta.-phenylaldehydes 失效
标题翻译：将乙烯基苯化合物氧化成β-苯基醛的方法
公开(公告)号：US4609765A
公开(公告)日：1986-09-02
申请号：US513804
申请日：1983-07-14
申请人： Carlo Neri , Franco Buonomo
发明人： Carlo Neri , Franco Buonomo
IPC分类号： C07C47/228 , B01J29/00 , B01J29/04 , B01J29/89 , C07B61/00 , C07C45/00 , C07C45/28 , C07C67/00 , C07C45/27
CPC分类号： C07C45/28 , B01J29/89
摘要： A process for oxidizing vinylbenzene compounds, consisting of reacting said compounds with an aqueous solution of hydrogen peroxide in the presence of synthetic zeolites containing titanium atoms, of general formula:xTiO.sub.2.(1-x)SiO.sub.2where x lies between 0.0001 and 0.04, and possibly in the presence of one or more solvents, operating at a temperature of between 20.degree. and 150.degree. C.
摘要翻译：一种用于氧化乙烯基苯化合物的方法，其包括在存在通式为xTiO 2（1-x）SiO 2的钛原子的合成沸石存在下，使所述化合物与过氧化氢水溶液反应，其中x为0.0001至0.04，以及可能在一种或多种溶剂的存在下，在20至150℃的温度下操作。

23. 发明授权

US4497739A Synthesizing thiocarbamic acid esters 失效
标题翻译：合成硫代氨基甲酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4497739A
公开(公告)日：1985-02-05
申请号：US463553
申请日：1983-02-03
申请人： Villiam Giroldini , Carlo Neri
发明人： Villiam Giroldini , Carlo Neri
IPC分类号： C07B61/00 , B01J27/00 , C07C67/00 , C07C325/00 , C07C333/04 , C07D295/21 , C07C155/02 , C07D213/02
CPC分类号： C07D295/21
摘要： A process for the synthesis of thiocarbamic acid esters by reacting amine compounds having a general formula ##STR1## wherein A is an arylene radical, simple or substituted by halogens hydrocarbon radicals, alkoxy groups, or can be an alkylene radical having from 1 to 15 carbon atoms, straight-line or branched, simple or substituted, whereas X can be hydrogen --NH.sub.2 or can be an H.sub.2 --N--Z group in which the bivalent function Z derives from alkyl, aryl, cycloaryl, alkaryl, aralkyl radicals which can be, in their turn, simple or substituted, R and R' equal or different can be hydrogen or alkyl, aryl, alkaryl radicals and otherwise, with carbon monoxide, in the presence of a catalyst composed of a metallic selenide. The thiocarbamic acid esters are known compounds that find applications as medicaments for plants and as intermediates for organic synthesis.
摘要翻译：通过使具有通式为“IMAGE”的胺化合物反应合成硫代氨基甲酸酯的方法，其中A是亚芳基，其简单或被卤素烃基，烷氧基取代，或者可以是具有1至15个碳原子的亚烷基原子，直链或支链，简单或取代的，而X可以是氢-NH 2或可以是其中二价官能团Z衍生自烷基，芳基，环芳基，烷芳基，芳烷基的H 2 - NZ基团，其可以是，它们的简单或取代的R和R'可以相同或不同，在由金属硒化物组成的催化剂的存在下，可以是氢或烷基，芳基，烷芳基等。硫代氨基甲酸酯是已知的化合物，其可用作植物的药物和作为有机合成的中间体。

24. 发明授权

US06180011B2 Method for removing hydrocarbon products from water surfaces 失效
标题翻译：从水面去除碳氢化合物产品的方法
公开(公告)号：US06180011B2
公开(公告)日：2001-01-30
申请号：US08876440
申请日：1997-06-16
申请人： Carlo Neri , Silvestro Costanzi , Franco Groppelli
发明人： Carlo Neri , Silvestro Costanzi , Franco Groppelli
IPC分类号： C02F128
CPC分类号： C08J9/0061 , B01D17/0202 , B01D17/0214 , B01D17/04 , C02F1/681 , C08J9/26 , C08J2201/0462 , C08J2205/05 , C08J2323/12 , C08J2483/00 , Y10S210/924 , Y10S210/925
摘要： A method for removing hydrocarbon products from water surfaces, which entails contacting the hydrocarbon products with a crystalline polypropylene, which when observed under a microscope of 2500 magnetization, exhibits a spongy surface having relatively homogeneous intercommunicating pores, with dimensions of between about 3 &mgr;m and 20 &mgr;m in diameter.
摘要翻译：一种用于从水表面除去烃产物的方法，其需要使烃产物与结晶聚丙烯接触，当在2500次磁化的显微镜下观察时，其表现出具有相对均匀的相互连通孔的海绵表面，其尺寸在约3μm和20μm之间妈妈的直径。

25. 发明授权

US5844042A Process for obtaining granular forms of additives for organic polymers 失效
标题翻译：获得有机聚合物添加剂颗粒形式的方法
公开(公告)号：US5844042A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US937899
申请日：1997-09-25
申请人： Carlo Neri , Luciano Pallini
发明人： Carlo Neri , Luciano Pallini
IPC分类号： C08J3/22 , C08K3/00 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/098 , C08K7/16 , C08K5/09
CPC分类号： C08K5/005 , C08J3/22 , C08K3/0008 , C08K5/098
摘要： Process for obtaining granular forms, from mixtures of powders of two or more additives for organic polymers, including extruding the mixture at a temperature of between about the melting point of the component with the lowest melting point and 140.degree. C., with the condition that, when the mixture consists of two additives, these are not tetrakis �3-(3,5-di-t-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl) propionyloxymethyl!methane, either in an amorphous or crystalline form, and an antiacid.
摘要翻译：用于从两种或更多种有机聚合物添加剂的粉末混合物中获得颗粒形式的方法，包括在最低熔点和140℃的组分的熔点之间的温度下挤出混合物，条件是当混合物由两种添加剂组成时，它们不是无定形或结晶形式的四[3-（3,5-二叔丁基-4-羟基苯基）丙酰氧基甲基]甲烷和抗酸剂。

26. 发明授权

US5550207A Linear copolyester containing phosphorous, procedure for its preparation and its use as a flame-resistant additive 失效
标题翻译：含磷的线性共聚酯，其制备方法及其作为阻燃添加剂的用途
公开(公告)号：US5550207A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US247525
申请日：1994-05-23
申请人： Carlo Neri , Gianluigi Landoni
发明人： Carlo Neri , Gianluigi Landoni
IPC分类号： C08G63/692 , C08K5/53 , C08K5/5313 , C08L67/02 , C08L101/00 , C08G79/02
CPC分类号： C08G63/6926 , C08L101/00 , C08L67/02
摘要： A linear copolyester is prepared by polycondensation of an aromatic bicarboxylic acid with an alkylene glycol and with a carboxyphosphinic acid or anhydride which produces monomeric units having the formula: ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an alkylene or phenyl radical and R.sub.2 is an alkyl or phenyl radical. This copolyester can be used as a flame-retardant additive for organic polymers.
摘要翻译：通过芳族二羧酸与亚烷基二醇和与产生具有下式的单体单元的羧基次膦酸或酸酐缩聚制备线性共聚酯：其中R1是亚烷基或苯基，R2是烷基或苯基。该共聚酯可用作有机聚合物的阻燃添加剂。

27. 发明授权

US5338787A New pentaerythryl phosphonates containing self-extinguishing thermoplastic compositions 失效
标题翻译：含有自熄性热塑性组合物的新型季戊四醇膦酸酯
公开(公告)号：US5338787A
公开(公告)日：1994-08-16
申请号：US149311
申请日：1993-11-09
申请人： William Giroldini , Gianluigi Landoni , Antonio Rinaldi , Carlo Neri
发明人： William Giroldini , Gianluigi Landoni , Antonio Rinaldi , Carlo Neri
IPC分类号： C07F9/6574 , C07F9/6571 , C08G63/692 , C08G73/02 , C08G79/04 , C08K5/53 , C08K5/5333 , C08K5/5357 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/5357 , C07F9/657181 , C08G63/6926 , C08G73/0273 , C08G79/04
摘要： A new group of pentaerythryl diphosphonates and poly(pentaerythryl diphosphonates) are described. Flame-retardant compositions are also described, which include a thermoplastic polymer and a certain amount of self-extinguishing agent consisting of one of the above-mentioned pentaerythryl diphosphonates or poly(pentaerythryl diphosphonates).
摘要翻译：描述了一组新的季戊四醇二膦酸酯和聚（季戊四醇二膦酸酯）。还描述了阻燃组合物，其包括热塑性聚合物和一定量的由上述季戊四醇二膦酸盐或聚（季戊四醇二膦酸盐）之一组成的自熄灭剂。

28. 发明授权

US5158998A Method for stabilizing lacquers and coatings, and the stabilized compositions obtained 失效
标题翻译：用于稳定浸渍剂和涂料的方法和获得的稳定化组合物
公开(公告)号：US5158998A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-27
申请号：US671263
申请日：1991-03-18
申请人： Carlo Neri , Francesco Gratani , Gianluigi Landoni , Silvestro Costanzi
发明人： Carlo Neri , Francesco Gratani , Gianluigi Landoni , Silvestro Costanzi
IPC分类号： C08G63/49 , C08G63/12 , C08K5/54 , C09D7/12 , C09D133/04 , C09D133/08 , C09D167/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/54 , C09D167/00 , C09D7/1241 , C09D7/125 , C08K5/005 , C08K5/3412
摘要： Acrylic or alkyd resin and polyester based covering or coating compositions are stabilized against the action of light and moisture by adding, possibly in the presence of conventional stabilizers and antioxidants, at least one compound containing at least one N-substituted, sterically hindered piperidino, morpholino or pyrrolidino group, and at least one silyl function, or a polymer structure with a polyorganosiloxane structure containing sterically hindered piperidino groups in the molecule.

29. 发明授权

US5155153A Stabilizing composition for organic polymers 失效
标题翻译：有机聚合物稳定组合物
公开(公告)号：US5155153A
公开(公告)日：1992-10-13
申请号：US766961
申请日：1991-09-25
申请人： Carlo Neri , Roberto Podesta , Giovanni Sandre
发明人： Carlo Neri , Roberto Podesta , Giovanni Sandre
IPC分类号： C08L23/00 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/134 , C08K5/3477 , C08K5/372 , C08K5/52 , C08K5/526 , C08L101/00
CPC分类号： C08K5/372 , C08K5/13 , C08K5/1345 , C08K5/3477 , C08K5/526
摘要： A stabilizing composition for thermoplastic organic polymers containing measured quantities of: (a) a sterically hindered phenol; (b) a triarylphosphite; and (c) a dialkylthiodipropionate. Stabilized polymer compositions are also described containing a thermoplastic organic polymer, in particular a polyolefin, and a stabilizing quantity of said stabilizing composition, which possess excellent characteristics in relation to their melt flow index and color when subjected to repeated extrusion and in relation to their long-term thermal stability.
摘要翻译：含有测量量的热塑性有机聚合物的稳定组合物：（a）空间位阻酚; （b）亚磷酸三芳基酯; 和（c）硫代二丙酸二烷基酯。还描述了稳定的聚合物组合物，其含有热塑性有机聚合物，特别是聚烯烃，以及稳定量的所述稳定组合物，其在经受反复挤出时具有优异的相对于其熔体流动指数和颜色的特性，并且相对于它们的长 - 热稳定性。

30. 发明授权

US5051458A UV stabilizers for organic polymers 失效
标题翻译：有机聚合物的UV稳定剂
公开(公告)号：US5051458A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-24
申请号：US353097
申请日：1989-05-17
申请人： Silvestro Costanzi , Luigi Cassar , Carlo Bosetto , Carlo Neri , Damiano Gussoni
发明人： Silvestro Costanzi , Luigi Cassar , Carlo Bosetto , Carlo Neri , Damiano Gussoni
IPC分类号： C09K3/00 , C08G77/388 , C08G77/42 , C08K5/544 , C08K9/06 , C08L9/00 , C08L23/02 , C08L23/12 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , C08L83/08 , C08L101/00 , C09K15/32
CPC分类号： C08K5/5442 , C08G77/388 , C08L101/00
摘要： Polymeric stabilizer compounds with a polyorganosiloxane structure suitable for stabilizing organic polymers against UV radiation and heat, containing sterically hindered piperidino groups in their molecule and easily prepared in well defined, predetermined structures.

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