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    • 12. 发明授权
    • Process and arrangement for producing particles utilizing subcritical fluids
    • 使用亚临界流体生产颗粒的工艺和布置
    • US08585942B2
    • 2013-11-19
    • US12745055
    • 2008-12-05
    • Mustafa Demirbüker
    • Mustafa Demirbüker
    • B29B9/00
    • B01J2/06A61K9/1688B01J2/04B01J4/002B01J19/26
    • A method for producing particles of predetermined sized and/or morphology of a substance in a production arrangement comprising the steps of: i) mixing within a spray nozzle and under flow conditions a stream of a liquid solution in which the substance is dissolved with a stream of a fluid, and ii) passing the mixture in the form of a spray through a spray outlet of the nozzle into a particle collecting container, and iii) separating and collecting within the container the particles. The characteristic feature is that the solvent is a liquid and the fluid is an aqueous liquid in a subcritical state. Preferred nozzles have two coaxial internal transport conduits. One aspect is a production arrangement that can be used in the method. Its characteristic features are functions for a) recycling fluid used in the process, b) for including a make-up agent in the fluid stream, and/or increasing production by paralleling particle formation.
    • 一种用于生产生产装置中物质的预定尺寸和/或形态的颗粒的方法,包括以下步骤:i)在喷嘴内和流动条件下将物质溶解的液体流与流 的流体,以及ii)使喷雾形式的混合物通过喷嘴的喷雾出口进入颗粒收集容器,以及iii)在容器内分离和收集颗粒。 特征是溶剂是液体,流体是亚临界状态的水性液体。 优选的喷嘴具有两个同轴的内部输送管道。 一方面是可用于该方法的生产布置。 其特征是用于a)在该方法中使用的再循环流体的功能,b)用于在流体流中包含补充剂,和/或通过平行颗粒形成增加生产。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for producing toner, method for producing toner, and toner
    • 用于生产调色剂的设备,调色剂生产方法和调色剂
    • US08568953B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US13388537
    • 2010-08-19
    • Kenta KenjohTetsuya Tanaka
    • Kenta KenjohTetsuya Tanaka
    • B29B9/00G03G9/087
    • B05B17/0646B05B17/0661B05B17/0669G03G9/0819G03G9/08704G03G9/08711G03G9/08755G03G9/08786G03G9/08795G03G9/08797G03G9/0904
    • To provide an apparatus for producing a toner, including: a droplet forming unit configured to periodically discharge a toner composition liquid, which includes at least a resin and a colorant, from a plurality of nozzles so as to form droplets; a gas flow forming unit configured to form a gas flow which passes through a narrowed portion that corresponds to a nozzle formation area and that is placed on a downstream side of the nozzles with respect to a droplet discharge direction, and which advances in the droplet discharge direction; and a particle forming unit configured to form toner particles by solidifying the droplets of the toner composition liquid passed through the narrowed portion and then discharged, wherein the opening area of an opening which forms the narrowed portion decreases from an inlet side of the narrowed portion toward an outlet side of the narrowed portion.
    • 提供一种用于生产调色剂的设备,包括:液滴形成单元,其被配置为从多个喷嘴周期性地排出至少包含树脂和着色剂的调色剂组合物液体,以形成液滴; 气流形成单元,其构造成形成气流,该气流通过与喷嘴形成区域对应的变窄部分,并且相对于液滴排出方向位于喷嘴的下游侧,并且液滴喷出 方向; 以及颗粒形成单元,其被配置为通过固化通过所述变窄部分的所述调色剂组合物液体的液滴而形成调色剂颗粒,然后排出,其中形成所述变窄部分的开口的开口面积从所述变窄部分的入口侧朝向 狭窄部分的出口侧。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Methods and systems for conversion of molten sulfur to powder sulfur
    • 熔融硫转化成粉末硫的方法和系统
    • US08444887B2
    • 2013-05-21
    • US13179099
    • 2011-07-08
    • Michael E. VienotLee ChinRiley B. Needham
    • Michael E. VienotLee ChinRiley B. Needham
    • B29B9/00
    • B01J2/04C01B17/0216C01B17/0237
    • Methods and systems are provided for converting molten sulfur to powder sulfur by gas cooling of atomized sprays of molten sulfur. Certain embodiments contemplate a vertical tower that allows molten sulfur to produce an atomized spray or mist of molten sulfur descending from the top of the vertical tower. Gas introduced to the bottom of the vertical tower flows upward intimately interfacing with the descending atomized molten sulfur spray. The molten sulfur in the form of an atomized sulfur spray is cooled by the gas to form a sulfur powder. In certain embodiments, the sulfur powder formed is sufficiently small to be suitable for combination with a base fluid for producing a slurry for convenient transport of the sulfur particulates. Advantages of certain embodiments include higher efficiencies, lower cost, and production of much smaller solid sulfur average particulate sizes, which in turn allows for easier sulfur transport.
    • 提供了用于通过雾化的熔融硫喷雾的气体冷却将熔融硫转化成粉末硫的方法和系统。 某些实施方案考虑到垂直塔,其允许熔融硫产生从垂直塔的顶部下降的熔融硫的雾化喷雾或雾。 引入垂直塔底部的气体向下流动,与下降的雾化熔融硫磺喷雾密切接触。 雾化硫喷雾形式的熔融硫被气体冷却,形成硫磺粉末。 在某些实施方案中,形成的硫粉足够小以适于与基础流体组合以产生便于运输硫颗粒的浆料。 某些实施方案的优点包括更高的效率,更低的成本和更小的固体硫平均颗粒尺寸的生产,这又允许更容易的硫输送。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Method and system for generating sulfur seeds in a moving liquid
    • 在移动液体中产生硫磺种子的方法和系统
    • US08425811B2
    • 2013-04-23
    • US13363235
    • 2012-01-31
    • Sergio A. De PaoliJamsheed P. Irani
    • Sergio A. De PaoliJamsheed P. Irani
    • B29B9/00
    • C01B17/10C01B17/0237
    • Sulfur seeds may be produced by spraying liquid molten sulfur from a sulfur spray nozzle into a moving stream of liquid. Some of the sulfur may pass through the liquid and some of the sulfur may be entrained in and transported by the stream of liquid, or all of the sulfur may be entrained in the stream of liquid. The sulfur droplets that are entrained in the stream of liquid may be carried by the liquid to a cooling tank, which may be a spiral dewaterer tank with an angled bottom and a screw conveyor. An opening may be made in the bottom surface of the screw conveyor housing of the spiral dewaterer tank for liquid to drain from the screw conveyor as it moves sulfur seeds from the tank to a the drum. A screen may be disposed across the opening, and a drain trough attached to the screw conveyor housing to capture any liquid and solids that move through the screen. A wash line may assist in moving solids that pass through the screen.
    • 可以通过将来自硫喷雾喷嘴的液体熔融硫喷射到移动的液体流中来生产硫磺种子。 一些硫可以通过液体,并且一些硫可能被夹带在液体流中并被运送,或者所有硫可能被夹带在液体流中。 夹带在液体流中的硫滴可以由液体运送到冷却罐,该冷却罐可以是带有倾斜底部的螺旋式脱水器罐和螺旋输送机。 可以在螺旋式脱水器罐的螺旋输送器壳体的底表面中形成开口,用于液体从螺旋输送机将其从罐中移动到滚筒时从螺旋输送机排出。 屏幕可以布置在开口两侧,并且排水槽连接到螺旋输送器壳体以捕获移动通过筛网的任何液体和固体。 洗涤线可能有助于移动穿过筛网的固体。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Burner for producing inorganic spherical particles
    • 用于生产无机球形颗粒的燃烧器
    • US08272859B2
    • 2012-09-25
    • US13057546
    • 2009-08-03
    • Yoshiyuki HagiharaYasuyuki Yamamoto
    • Yoshiyuki HagiharaYasuyuki Yamamoto
    • B29B9/00
    • F23D14/32B01J2/02C03B19/1025C03B2201/02F23C2900/07021F23C2900/07022F23D14/22
    • A burner for production of inorganic spheroidized particles according to the present invention includes a first raw material supply path (1A) through which a raw material powder is supplied together with a carrier gas; a fuel supply path (4A) disposed around the outer circumference of the first raw material supply path (1A), through which a fuel gas is supplied; a primary oxygen supply path (5A) disposed around the outer circumference of the fuel supply path (4A), through which an oxygen-containing gas is supplied; a second raw material supply path (6A) disposed around the outer circumference of the primary oxygen supply path (5A), through which a raw material powder is supplied together with a carrier gas; and a secondary oxygen supply path (7A) disposed around the outer circumference of the second raw material supply path (6A), through which an oxygen-containing gas is supplied.
    • 本发明的无机球状粒子的制造用燃烧器包括:原料粉末与载体一起供给的第一原料供给路径(1A) 设置在第一原料供给路径(1A)的外周的燃料供给路径(4A),供给燃料气体的燃料供给路径(4A) 设置在燃料供给路径(4A)的外周周围的主供氧路径(5A),供给含氧气体的主供氧路径 设置在主氧供给路径(5A)的外周的第二原料供给路径(6A),通过该第一原料供给路径与载气一起供给原料粉末; 以及设置在所述第二原料供给路径(6A)的外周的二次供氧路径(7A),供给所述含氧气体。