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11. 发明授权

US4445541A Hydraulic remote control joystick 失效
标题翻译：液压遥控操纵杆
公开(公告)号：US4445541A
公开(公告)日：1984-05-01
申请号：US280473
申请日：1981-07-06
申请人： Herbert H. Schmiel
发明人： Herbert H. Schmiel
IPC分类号： G05B24/00 , F15B13/042 , G05G9/04 , G05G9/047 , F16K31/02 , F16K31/44
CPC分类号： F15B13/0424 , G05G9/04 , G05G2009/04759 , Y10T137/87072 , Y10T137/87177
摘要： A joystick controller 10 for remotely controlling hydraulic directional control valve 82 and also for controlling a solenoid actuated pressure build-up valve 90 is disclosed. A light-emitting diode 19 is carried in and by a handle 13 of the joystick controller 10. A photosensitive transistor 31 receives the light emitted from the light-emitting diode 19. When the handle 13 moves off of a neutral position, a receptacle 28 blocks the light from the photo-transistor 31. In one embodiment, a fiber optic light conductor 20 extends from the light-emitting diode 19 toward the photo-transistor 31. The photo-transistor 31 then actuates a relay switch which sends a control signal to a solenoid actuated pressure build-up valve 90, thereby providing a ready means for effectuating both the control of the hydraulic directional control valve 82 and the pressure build-up valve solenoid 90 with one controller 10.
摘要翻译：公开了用于远程控制液压方向控制阀82并且还用于控制螺线管致动的压力增加阀90的操纵杆控制器10。发光二极管19由操纵杆控制器10的手柄13承载。光敏晶体管31接收从发光二极管19发射的光。当手柄13离开中立位置时，容器28 阻挡来自光电晶体管31的光。在一个实施例中，光纤光导体20从发光二极管19延伸到光电晶体管31.光电晶体管31然后致动继电器开关，其发送控制信号到一个螺线管致动的压力增加阀90，由此提供了一个用于通过一个控制器10来实现液压方向控制阀82和增压阀螺线管90的控制的准备装置。

12. 发明授权

US4164025A Spelled word input directory information retrieval system with input word error corrective searching 失效
标题翻译：拼写字输入目录信息检索系统，具有输入字错误纠正搜索
公开(公告)号：US4164025A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-07
申请号：US860101
申请日：1977-12-13
申请人： John J. Dubnowski , Aaron E. Rosenberg
发明人： John J. Dubnowski , Aaron E. Rosenberg
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , G05B24/00 , G06F3/16 , G06F7/22 , G06F17/27 , G06F17/30 , G06K9/72 , G10L15/00
CPC分类号： G06K9/72 , G06F17/273 , G10L15/00 , G06K2209/01
摘要： An arrangement for retrieving information from a directory responsive to a sequence of spoken character signals in which a set of probable characters for each character signal is stored in a position ordered array. A candidate word is formed from the most probable characters of the array and the directory is repeatedly searched for words therein which match a candidate word. After each unsuccessful search, the candidate word is modified by selectively substituting array characters for mismatched position characters on the basis of the closest mismatched word found in the preceding search. If there are no more array characters for substitution after an unsuccessful search, a new candidate word is formed by placing an ignore character in the first mismatched position of the best candidate word of all preceding searches. The position of the ignore mismatch character is shifted left each time no further array characters are available for substitution. Responsive to detection of a matching word, a spoken message is generated from the information associated therewith.
摘要翻译： {PG，1，一种用于根据口语字符信号序列从目录检索信息的装置，其中每个字符信号的一组可能字符被存储在位置有序阵列中。候选词是从阵列的最可能的字符形成的，并且目录重复地搜索与候选词匹配的单词。在每次不成功的搜索之后，通过根据在前面的搜索中找到的最接近的不匹配的字选择性地替换阵列字符来匹配不匹配的位置字符来修改候选词。如果在不成功搜索之后没有更多的数组字符用于替换，则通过将忽略字符放置在所有先前搜索的最佳候选词的第一个不匹配位置中来形成新的候选词。每次不再有数组字符可用于替换时，忽略不匹配字符的位置向左移动。响应于匹配词的检测，从与其相关联的信息生成口语消息。

13. 发明授权

US3375711A Engine performance indicator and collector 失效
标题翻译：发动机性能指标和收集器
公开(公告)号：US3375711A
公开(公告)日：1968-04-02
申请号：US45536765
申请日：1965-05-13
申请人： UNITED AIRCRAFT CORP
发明人： IVES DAVID C , JOHN LOVKAY
IPC分类号： F02D41/24 , F02P5/145 , G01L3/24 , G01L23/00 , G01L23/08 , G05B11/50 , G05B24/00 , G06F17/40
CPC分类号： G05B11/50 , F02D41/24 , F02P5/1455 , G01L3/245 , Y02T10/46

14. 发明授权

US08544520B2 Automatic rim centering system for a tyre changing machine 有权
标题翻译：轮胎更换机自动轮辋定心系统
公开(公告)号：US08544520B2
公开(公告)日：2013-10-01
申请号：US13170866
申请日：2011-06-28
申请人： Paolo Sotgiu
发明人： Paolo Sotgiu
IPC分类号： B60C25/132 , G05B24/00
CPC分类号： B60C25/0542 , B60C25/056
摘要： The invention concerns vehicle wheel service machines, in particular automatic tire changers, having a wheel or rim mounting device (2) which is mounted rotatably about an axis (11) and to which a wheel (1) is to be fixed. The vehicle wheel service machine comprises first and second detectors (6, 7) and a controller to detect the rotational speeds of the rim mounting device (2) and the wheel (1) respectively. Furthermore, a method for controlling the rotational speed of the rim mounting device (2) is provided. If the detected rotational speeds are different, slipping is determined and eliminated by approximating the rotational speed of the rim mounting device (2) to that of the wheel (1). A rim mounting device (2) can comprise a rim mounting plate (23) having a rim support surface (24) with a high-friction lining adapted to increase friction between the rim mounting plate (23) and the wheel (1).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有车轮或轮辋安装装置（2）的车轮服务机器，特别是自动轮胎拆装器，该车轮或轮辋安装装置可围绕轴线（11）可旋转地安装并且车轮（1）将被固定到该车轮轮辋上。车轮服务机器包括第一和第二检测器（6,7）和分别检测轮辋安装装置（2）和车轮（1）的转速的控制器。此外，提供了一种用于控制轮辋安装装置（2）的转速的方法。如果检测到的转速不同，则通过将轮辋安装装置（2）的转速近似于车轮（1）的转速来确定和消除滑移。轮辋安装装置（2）可包括轮辋安装板（23），其具有边缘支撑表面（24），所述轮辋支撑表面具有适于增加轮辋安装板（23）和轮（1）之间的摩擦的高摩擦衬里。

15. 发明授权

US07406910B2 Device and method for controlling the position of a pneumatic actuator 有权
标题翻译：用于控制气动执行器位置的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07406910B2
公开(公告)日：2008-08-05
申请号：US11526447
申请日：2006-09-23
申请人： Ulrich Schulz , Joerg Kiesbauer
发明人： Ulrich Schulz , Joerg Kiesbauer
IPC分类号： G05B24/04 , G05B24/00 , G05D7/03 , G05D7/00
CPC分类号： F15B11/06 , F15B2211/40515 , F15B2211/426 , F15B2211/45 , F15B2211/6336 , F15B2211/6653 , F15B2211/86 , F15B2211/8855
摘要： The invention pertains to a device for the controlling the position of a pneumatic actuator comprising: a pneumatically adjustable actuating element (5); a pneumatic actuating drive (6) for adjusting the actuating element (5); an electro-pneumatic position controller (1) for pneumatically driving the actuating drive (6) as a function of a position controller set point and a controlled variable; and at least one main pneumatic power amplifier (10) with bypass throttle for amplifying the power output of the position controller (1) and for pneumatically driving the actuating drive (6). In addition, a pilot control pneumatic power amplifier (9) with a bypass throttle for preamplifying the pneumatic power output of the position controller (1) is installed between the position controller (1) and the main power amplifier (10).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于控制气动致动器的位置的装置，包括：气动调节的致动元件（5）; 用于调节致动元件（5）的气动致动驱动器（6）; 用于根据位置控制器设定点和受控变量气动驱动所述致动驱动器（6）的电动气动位置控制器（1）; 以及具有旁路节气门的至少一个主气动功率放大器（10），用于放大位置控制器（1）的功率输出并用于气动地驱动致动驱动器（6）。此外，在位置控制器（1）和主功率放大器（10）之间安装有用于对位置控制器（1）的气动功率输出进行前置放大的旁通节气门的先导控制气动功率放大器（9）。

16. 发明授权

US5117404A Method for establishing program and time of the remocon(remote-controlled) 失效
标题翻译：建立程序和时间的方法（远程控制）
公开(公告)号：US5117404A
公开(公告)日：1992-05-26
申请号：US387533
申请日：1989-07-31
申请人： Byung-Hwan Yang
发明人： Byung-Hwan Yang
IPC分类号： G05B24/00 , G04G15/00 , H03J1/00 , H04Q9/00
CPC分类号： G04G15/006 , H03J1/0025 , H03J2200/23
摘要： A method for establishing a program and time of a remocon having a remocon MICOM, characterized in that the time counting operation being performed is displayed on the LCD under the conditions that the initial time establishment is seconds, the functional key is OFF and time more than 20 seconds goes by after the mode key is ON, and while not under these conditions, the conventional key input is sent as the remocon data after decoding of the key input, and the mode key input is sent to the set as remocon data for mode-set after display the LCD through the established route of each program and time. A program and time of the set may be established in the simple way by monitoring the LCD of the remocon according to the present invention.
摘要翻译：一种用于建立具有遥控器MICOM的遥控器的程序和时间的方法，其特征在于，在初始时间建立为秒，功能键为OFF且时间多于的情况下，在LCD上显示正在执行的时间计数操作在模式键开启20秒后，在不在这些条件下，传统的键输入作为键输入解码后的遥控数据发送，模式键输入发送到设置为遥控模式的遥控数据通过每个程序和时间的建立路线显示LCD后设置。可以通过监视根据本发明的遥控器的LCD来以简单的方式建立该组的程序和时间。

17. 发明授权

US5083069A Control pedal for an electric machine 失效
标题翻译：电动机控制踏板
公开(公告)号：US5083069A
公开(公告)日：1992-01-21
申请号：US659448
申请日：1991-02-22
申请人： Antonio Jimenez , Michel Combepine
发明人： Antonio Jimenez , Michel Combepine
IPC分类号： D05B69/18 , D05B69/30 , G05B24/00 , H01H21/26
CPC分类号： D05B69/18 , H01H21/26
摘要： The control pedal (7) for an electric machine (3) comprises a movable member (9) connected to a foot support (11) and adapted to be actuated by the foot of the user, whose heel rests on the plate (10). When the pedal (7) is not in use, the member (9) may be lowered against the plate (10), whereas the cord (8) and that which is provided for the plug (6), are wound about the portions (12) forming bobbins.
摘要翻译：用于电机（3）的控制踏板（7）包括连接到脚支撑件（11）并适于由使用者的脚致动的可移动构件（9），其脚跟搁置在板（10）上。当踏板（7）不使用时，构件（9）可以相对于板（10）下降，而绳（8）和为塞子（6）设置的绳索（8）围绕部分（ 12）形成线轴。

18. 发明授权

US4876524A Six-axis joystick control 失效
标题翻译：六轴操纵杆控制
公开(公告)号：US4876524A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-24
申请号：US208794
申请日：1988-06-20
申请人： Richard L. Jenkins
发明人： Richard L. Jenkins
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G01L1/22 , G01L5/16 , G01L5/22 , G05B24/00 , G05B24/02 , G06F3/038
CPC分类号： G01L5/161 , G01L1/225 , G01L5/223
摘要： An isometric control device or the like of the type having an elastic beam and strain guages attached to the surface of the beam characterized by at least a first group of three strain guages (D, F, G) each having an operative axis thereof inclined with a single predetermined angle with respect to the main axis (z) of said beam (10), and the strain gauges disposed at a first predetermined level along said beam (10).
摘要翻译：具有附接到梁的表面的弹性梁和应变计的等轴测量控制装置等，其特征在于至少第一组三个应变计（D，F，G），其具有与其倾斜的操作轴线相对于所述梁（10）的主轴线（z）具有单个预定角度，以及沿着所述梁（10）设置在第一预定水平的应变仪。

19. 发明授权

US4503528A Method and apparatus for controlling vehicle mounted devices and equipment 失效
标题翻译：用于控制车载装置和设备的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4503528A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-05
申请号：US354045
申请日：1982-03-02
申请人： Tadao Nojiri , Kenji Kanamaru , Masahiro Matsuyama , Takayoshi Nishikawa , Yoji Ito
发明人： Tadao Nojiri , Kenji Kanamaru , Masahiro Matsuyama , Takayoshi Nishikawa , Yoji Ito
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60R16/02 , B60R16/037 , G05B24/00 , G05B24/02 , G10L13/00 , H03G1/02 , H03J1/02 , H04Q9/00 , B60Q1/00 , G10L1/04 , H04B1/46
CPC分类号： B60R16/0373 , B60H1/00757 , H03G1/02 , H03J1/025
摘要： A demand for a change in the operating condition of at least one of a plurality of vehicle mounted devices is issued by means of a single push button switch attached to the center of the steering wheel. When the vehicle occupant intends to manipulate a device such as a radio, stereo unit or an air conditioner, he depresses the switch to supply a microcomputer with a demand signal. The microcomputer produces an instruction signal with which a sound synthesizer produces sequential vocal announcements which are emitted via a speaker. The occupant depresses the switch again within a predetermined period of time after the emission of a vocal announcement naming a device intended to control so that the sound synthesizer now provides various manipulative information relating to the available manipulations of the selected device. The driver depresses the switch to issue responsive instructions in response to an announcement of desired manipulation. The microcomputer thus operates to produce necessary control signals which are fed to a corresponding control unit of the selected device. A sound recognizer may be used in place of or together with the switch to detect the demand and responsive instructions from the driver.
摘要翻译：通过安装在方向盘的中心的单个按钮开关来发出对多个车载装置中的至少一个的操作状态的改变的要求。当车辆乘员想要操纵诸如无线电，立体声单元或空调的设备时，他按下开关以向需要信号的微型计算机供电。微型计算机产生指令信号，声音合成器通过该信号产生通过扬声器发出的连续的声音通知。乘客在发出命名要控制的设备的声音通知之后的预定时间段内再次按下开关，使得声音合成器现在提供与所选择的设备的可用操作有关的各种操纵信息。驾驶员按下开关以响应于期望的操纵的公告发出响应指令。因此，微计算机操作以产生必需的控制信号，该控制信号被馈送到所选设备的相应控制单元。可以使用声音识别器代替或与开关一起检测来自驾驶员的需求和响应指令。

20. 发明授权

US4340798A Voice-controlled safety arrangement heating apparatus 失效
标题翻译：声控安全排风加热装置
公开(公告)号：US4340798A
公开(公告)日：1982-07-20
申请号：US217653
申请日：1980-12-18
申请人： Shigeki Ueda , Teruhisa Takano
发明人： Shigeki Ueda , Teruhisa Takano
IPC分类号： G10L11/00 , F24C1/00 , F24C7/02 , F24C15/00 , G05B9/02 , G05B19/02 , G05B24/00 , G06F3/16 , G10L15/00 , G10L15/26 , H05B3/00 , H05B6/68 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： H05B6/6435 , G10L15/26 , H05B6/6411 , H05B6/6482 , H05B6/666 , H05B6/687
摘要： A heating apparatus capable of receiving several voice commands which comprises a voice recognition circuit and is improved from a systematic point of view, so that erroneous recognition in receiving a starting command and a stop command is effectively prevented, and the heating apparatus further comprises a stop button to produce an input signal which is given priority over any input voice commands and which fulfills an equivalent function to the stop command thereby enabling of stopping a heating operation by pushing the stop button, even when the voice recognition circuit does not correctly work or a voice command can not be acknowledged by the voice recognition circuit due to large acoustical noises coming from the circumference around the heating apparatus.
摘要翻译：一种加热装置，其能够从系统的角度接收包括语音识别电路的多个语音指令，从而有效地防止接收到起动命令和停止命令的错误识别，加热装置还包括停止按钮，以产生比任何输入语音命令优先的输入信号，并且其实现与停止命令的等效功能，从而即使当语音识别电路不正确地工作时也能够通过按下停止按钮来停止加热操作，或者由于来自加热装置周围的圆周的大的声音噪声，声音指令不能被语音识别电路确认。

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