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11. 发明申请

US20170051806A1 Shape Recoverable And Reusable Energy Absorbing Structures, Systems And Methods For Manufacture Thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：形状可回收和可重复使用的能量吸收结构，其制造方法和方法
公开(公告)号：US20170051806A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-23
申请号：US15306038
申请日：2015-04-04
申请人： President and Fellows of Harvard College
发明人： Sung Hoon Kang , Katia Bertoldi , Jordan R. Raney , Jennifer A. Lewis , Sicong Shan
IPC分类号： F16F7/12 , B33Y80/00 , B33Y50/02 , B29C67/00 , B33Y10/00
CPC分类号： F16F7/12 , B29C64/106 , B29C64/386 , B29K2995/0046 , B33Y10/00 , B33Y50/02 , B33Y80/00 , B60R19/22 , E01F15/145 , F16F2224/00 , F16F2224/025 , F16F2230/40 , F16F2236/04
摘要： An energy absorbing cell has a first structural element, a second structural element disposed parallel to and spaced apart from a first structural element, a first intermediate member, and a second intermediate member. Each intermediate member is disposed at an angle between the structural elements. A first end and a second end of each intermediate member are respectively attached to the structural elements. The intermediate members are formed from an elastic material. The angles of the intermediate members are selected such that application of a compressive force to displace the structural elements toward one another triggers a snap-through instability in both intermediate members. The energy absorbing cell is used, singly or in combination with one or more other energy absorbing cells, to form energy absorbing structures, such as vehicle bumpers or highway barriers, adapted to control the deceleration of an object impacting the energy absorbing structure.
摘要翻译：能量吸收单元具有第一结构元件，与第一结构元件平行并间隔开的第二结构元件，第一中间元件和第二中间元件。每个中间构件以结构元件之间的角度设置。每个中间构件的第一端和第二端分别连接到结构元件。中间构件由弹性材料形成。中间构件的角度被选择为使得施加压缩力以将结构元件朝向彼此移动会触发两个中间构件中的卡通不稳定性。能量吸收单元单独地或与一个或多个其它能量吸收单元组合使用，以形成适于控制影响能量吸收结构的物体的减速度的能量吸收结构，例如车辆保险杠或公路障碍物。

12. 发明授权

US06521305B1 Cushioning device with improved flexible barrier membrane 有权
标题翻译：具有改进的柔性阻隔膜的缓冲装置
公开(公告)号：US06521305B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-18
申请号：US09395896
申请日：1999-09-14
申请人： Paul H. Mitchell , James C. Sell, Jr. , Henry W. Bonk
发明人： Paul H. Mitchell , James C. Sell, Jr. , Henry W. Bonk
IPC分类号： A43B1302
CPC分类号： C08J5/12 , A43B13/203 , B32B3/08 , B32B3/26 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , B32B33/00 , F16F2224/00 , F16F2230/10 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31573
摘要： Products in the form of cushioning devices made from flexible membranes employing at least one layer including thermoplastic urethane and at least one layer of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol are inflatable to a relatively high pressure. The cushioning devices maintain the internal inflatant pressure for extended periods of time by employing a phenomenon referred to in the industry as diffusion pumping. Ideally, the cushioning devices of the present invention can be permanently inflated with gases such as nitrogen or air.
摘要翻译：使用由至少一层包括热塑性聚氨酯和至少一层乙烯和乙烯醇共聚物的柔性膜制成的缓冲装置形式的产品可充气至较高的压力。缓冲装置通过使用工业中称为扩散泵送的现象来长时间地维持内部喷射压力。理想地，本发明的缓冲装置可以用诸如氮气或空气的气体永久充气。

13. 发明授权

US5952065A Cushioning device with improved flexible barrier membrane 失效
公开(公告)号：US5952065A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US299287
申请日：1994-08-31
申请人： Paul H. Mitchell , James C. Sell, Jr. , Henry W. Bonk
发明人： Paul H. Mitchell , James C. Sell, Jr. , Henry W. Bonk
IPC分类号： B32B1/06 , A43B13/20 , B29C47/06 , B29K29/00 , B29K75/00 , B29L31/50 , B29L31/58 , B32B3/08 , B32B3/26 , B32B25/00 , B32B27/00 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/28 , B32B27/40 , B32B33/00 , C08J5/12 , C08L29/04 , C08L75/00 , C08L75/04 , B29D22/00 , A43B13/40
CPC分类号： C08J5/12 , A43B13/203 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/40 , B32B3/08 , B32B3/26 , B32B33/00 , F16F2224/00 , F16F2230/10 , Y10T428/1341 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/1386 , Y10T428/231 , Y10T428/239 , Y10T428/24967 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31547 , Y10T428/31551 , Y10T428/31573
摘要： Products in the form of cushioning devices made from flexible membranes employing at least one layer including thermoplastic urethane and at least one layer of a copolymer of ethylene and vinyl alcohol are inflatable to a relatively high pressure. The cushioning devices maintain the internal inflatant pressure for extended periods of time by employing a phenomenon referred to in the industry as diffusion pumping. Ideally, the cushioning devices of the present invention can be permanently inflated with gases such as nitrogen or air.

14. 发明授权

US5601002A Damped flywheel, especially for a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：阻尼飞轮，特别适用于机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US5601002A
公开(公告)日：1997-02-11
申请号：US251298
申请日：1994-05-31
申请人： Philippe Lucienne
发明人： Philippe Lucienne
IPC分类号： F16F15/30 , F16C33/08 , F16F15/131 , F16F15/315 , F16F15/10 , G05G1/00
CPC分类号： F16F15/13178 , F16C33/08 , F16F15/131 , F16F15/13164 , F16F2224/00 , F16F2226/02
摘要： A damped flywheel, in particular for a motor vehicle in conjunction with the clutch of the vehicle, comprises two coaxial masses which are mounted for rotational displacement of one with respect to the other. One of the masses includes a centring nose which projects axially and penetrates into a central opening of the other mass. An amorphous diamond carbon coating is provided between the centring nose and the central opening, so that one of the rotating masses is mounted on the other through this coating.
摘要翻译：阻尼的飞轮，特别是与车辆的离合器一起的机动车辆，包括两个同轴的质量块，其被安装成相对于另一个的旋转位移。其中一个质量包括一个定心的鼻子，其轴向突出并穿透另一个质量块的中心开口。在定心鼻和中心开口之间设置无定形金刚石碳涂层，使得一个旋转质量块通过该涂层安装在另一个上。

15. 发明授权

US5415272A Spring clip for live roller conveyor 失效
标题翻译：弹簧夹为活辊式输送机
公开(公告)号：US5415272A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-16
申请号：US160666
申请日：1993-12-02
申请人： Raymond T. Boschert , Gary W. Vanzant
发明人： Raymond T. Boschert , Gary W. Vanzant
IPC分类号： B65G13/11 , B65G39/12 , F16F1/02 , B65G13/02
CPC分类号： F16F1/025 , B65G13/11 , B65G39/12 , F16F2224/00 , F16F2226/00 , F16F2236/02
摘要： A spring clip for damping vibration in a live roller conveyor between a pair of spaced apart roller shafts, each of which has a longitudinal axis, relative to a pair of spaced apart, parallel rails with aligned holes through which opposite ends of the roller shafts pass. The clip is a U-shaped fastener with a pair of opposing arms joined by a bight. The arms have notches for receipt of the roller shafts. When installed between the pair of roller shafts, the U-shaped fastener acts as a spring and exerts a force on the roller shafts tending to seat them so that two adjacent flats of each roller shaft are lodged against two flats of each rail hole thereby damping up-and-down and side-to-side vibration of the shafts in the holes.
摘要翻译：一种弹簧夹，用于在一对间隔开的辊轴之间的带动辊式输送机中阻尼振动，每个辊轴具有纵向轴线，相对于一对间隔开的平行轨道，其具有对准的孔，辊轴的相对端通过该孔。夹子是一个U形紧固件，一对相对的臂通过弯曲连接。双臂具有用于接收滚轴的凹口。当安装在一对辊轴之间时，U形紧固件用作弹簧并且在辊轴上施加力，以便将它们安置在其上，使得每个辊轴的两个相邻平面被卡在每个轨道孔的两个平面上，从而阻尼孔中的轴的上下和侧面振动。

16. 发明授权

US5121905A Resilient mount 失效
标题翻译：恢复安装
公开(公告)号：US5121905A
公开(公告)日：1992-06-16
申请号：US578510
申请日：1990-09-06
申请人： David W. Mann , Bruce J. Senecal
发明人： David W. Mann , Bruce J. Senecal
IPC分类号： F16F1/371
CPC分类号： F16F1/371 , F16F2224/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a fail safe resilient mount which includes an outer dome shaped member having an aperture centered about an apex thereof and oppositely diposed ears extending therefrom, an inner bell shaped member axially offset from said outer member having a centered aperture at a top thereof and a locking member therein and an elastomeric material encapsulating and bonded to a domed portion of the outer member and encapsulating and bonded to the inner member and interposed between an inner surface of the outer member and an outer surface of the inner member.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种故障安全弹性支架，其包括外圆顶状构件，该外圆顶形构件具有以其顶点为中心的孔和从其延伸的相对地浸入的耳朵;内部钟形构件，其从所述外部构件轴向偏移，在顶部具有中心孔以及弹性体材料，该弹性材料封装并结合到外部构件的圆顶部分并且封装并结合到内部构件并且插入在外部构件的内表面和内部构件的外表面之间。

17. 发明授权

US2029132A Wheel balance 失效
标题翻译：车轮平衡
公开(公告)号：US2029132A
公开(公告)日：1936-01-28
申请号：US64700732
申请日：1932-12-13
申请人： CHRYSLER CORP
发明人： SKELTON OWEN R
IPC分类号： F16F15/32
CPC分类号： F16F15/324 , F16F15/328 , F16F2224/00

18. 发明授权

US08107584B2 Apparatuses and methods for damping nuclear reactor components 有权
标题翻译：用于阻尼核反应堆部件的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08107584B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-31
申请号：US12149642
申请日：2008-05-06
申请人： Michael S. Defilippis , James P. Carneal
发明人： Michael S. Defilippis , James P. Carneal
IPC分类号： G21C19/00
CPC分类号： F16F9/19 , F16F2224/00 , G21D1/00 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2002/206 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2002/304 , G21Y2004/10 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/40
摘要： Example embodiment damping devices may include a housing capturing a piston. The housing may be filled and/or able to be filled with a damping fluid compatible with the nuclear reactor coolant, so that a leak from the housing or coolant passing into the housing does not damage the reactor or example embodiment devices. Example embodiments may further include one or more springs that provide an elastic force opposing movement between the piston and housing. A shaft of the piston and an end of the housing may be connected to two nuclear reactor components with relative motion or vibration to be damped. Example methods may use example embodiment damping devices to reduce and/or prevent relative motion and vibration among components of a nuclear reactor.
摘要翻译：示例性实施例阻尼装置可以包括捕获活塞的壳体。壳体可以被填充和/或能够填充与核反应堆冷却剂相容的阻尼流体，使得从壳体或冷却剂通过壳体的泄漏不会损坏反应堆或示例性实施例装置。示例性实施例可以进一步包括提供相对于活塞和壳体之间的运动的弹性力的一个或多个弹簧。活塞的轴和壳体的端部可以连接到具有相对运动或振动的两个核反应堆部件以被阻尼。示例性方法可以使用示例性实施例的阻尼装置来减少和/或防止核反应堆的部件之间的相对运动和振动。

19. 发明授权

US5878851A Controllable vibration apparatus 失效
标题翻译：可控振动装置
公开(公告)号：US5878851A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US674179
申请日：1996-07-02
申请人： J. David Carlson , Kenneth A. St. Clair , Michael J. Chrzan , Donald R. Prindle
发明人： J. David Carlson , Kenneth A. St. Clair , Michael J. Chrzan , Donald R. Prindle
IPC分类号： F16F9/06 , F16F9/32 , F16F9/36 , F16F9/46 , F16F9/53
CPC分类号： F16F9/067 , F16F9/3214 , F16F9/3242 , F16F9/362 , F16F9/463 , F16F9/535 , F16F2224/00 , F16F2226/02 , F16F2228/004
摘要： A controllable vibration apparatus having an electrical connection to a controllable valve made through a single-strand electrical conductor. In one embodiment, the piston and rod are preferably used as the source of ground or return electrical path. An axially compressed sealing element provides radial sealing against the conductor. An accumulator including a flexible diaphragm provides separation of fluid and accumulator chambers. In magnetorheological (MR) fluid dampers, a special sealing system including a relationship between piston rod surface finish and particle size is provided. A surface treated metal bushing is used with a lip seal to prevent escape of fluid and support side loads. The controllable valve can be formed from top and bottom pole pieces spaced from an outer ring to define a passageway. The pole and ring are preferably secured together by non-magnetic bridging elements. Preferably, the coil assembly is configured with integral axially-extending pins for ease of connection. Push-on connectors preferably make the connection between the conductor and pins. In a two single-strand conductor version, one single-strand carries the incoming current and the other the outgoing current.
摘要翻译：一种可控振动装置，其具有通过单股电导体制成的可控阀的电连接。在一个实施例中，活塞和杆优选用作接地或返回电路的源。轴向压缩的密封元件提供针对导体的径向密封。包括柔性隔膜的蓄能器提供流体和蓄能室的分离。在磁流变（MR）流体阻尼器中，提供了一种特殊的密封系统，包括活塞杆表面光洁度和粒径之间的关系。表面处理的金属衬套使用唇形密封件，以防止流体逸出并支撑侧面负载。可控阀可以由与外圈隔开的顶极和底极件形成以限定通道。极和环优选地通过非磁性桥接元件固定在一起。优选地，线圈组件被构造成具有一体的轴向延伸的销，以便于连接。推连接器优选地在导体和引脚之间进行连接。在两条单股导体版本中，一根单股承载输入电流，另一根输出电流输出。

20. 发明授权

US5826689A Clutch cover and clutch comprising such a cover 失效
标题翻译：离合器盖和离合器包括这种盖
公开(公告)号：US5826689A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-27
申请号：US637660
申请日：1996-04-29
申请人： Jean-Claude Bochot
发明人： Jean-Claude Bochot
IPC分类号： F16F15/12 , F16F15/131 , F16F15/134 , F16F15/30 , F16F15/31 , F16D13/60
CPC分类号： F16F15/131 , F16F15/13164 , F16F2222/025 , F16F2224/00 , Y10T464/10 , Y10T74/2109
摘要： A torsion damper having two coaxial masses defined by a first mass (12) and a second mass (14). The second mass (14) includes a damper plate (28) fixed to the first mass (12). An annular ventilation space (48) is formed between a second platen (27) of the second mass (14) and the damper plate (28) to enhance cooling.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 01124 Sec。 371日期：1996年4月29日 102（e）日期1996年4月29日PCT提交1995年8月25日PCT公布。公开号WO96 / 07037 日期：1996年3月7日一种具有由第一质量（12）和第二质量（14）限定的两个同轴质量的扭转阻尼器。第二质量块（14）包括固定到第一质量块（12）的阻尼板（28）。环形通风空间（48）形成在第二质量块（14）的第二压板（27）和阻尼板（28）之间以增强冷却。

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