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11. 发明申请

US20060193951A1 METHOD FOR FLAVOR COATING DRINKING STRAW 审中-公开
标题翻译：花洒涂层方法
公开(公告)号：US20060193951A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11383360
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： You Chen , Shengying Zhou , Sevugan Palaniappan
发明人： You Chen , Shengying Zhou , Sevugan Palaniappan
IPC分类号： A47G21/18
CPC分类号： A23G3/36 , A23G3/54 , A47G21/183
摘要： Methods and coating compositions are provided for producing an acid coated drinking straw or confectionery article. The method includes heating a food grade acid composition to a temperature sufficient for the acid composition to become fluid; applying the fluid acid to a surface of a drinking straw or confectionery substrate; and then cooling the acid coated drinking straw or acid coated confectionery substrate to a temperature sufficient to immobilize the acid composition on the surface. The food grade acid composition can comprise, for example, about 40 to 100 weight percent food grade acid (such as citric acid, phosphoric acid, malic acid, or a mixture thereof), 0 to about 5 weight percent surface tension reducing agent, 0 to about 30 weight percent plasticizer, 0 to about 20 weight percent bulk agent, and 0 to about 30 weight percent water.
摘要翻译：提供方法和涂料组合物用于生产涂有酸的饮用吸管或糖果制品。该方法包括将食品级酸组合物加热到足以使酸组合物变成流体的温度; 将流体酸施加到饮用吸管或糖果底物的表面; 然后将酸包衣的吸管或酸性涂层的糖食底物冷却到足以将酸组合物固定在表面上的温度。食品级酸组合物可以包括例如约40至100重量％的食品级酸（例如柠檬酸，磷酸，苹果酸或其混合物），0至约5重量％的表面张力降低剂，0 至约30重量％的增塑剂，0至约20重量％的主剂和0至约30重量％的水。

12. 发明授权

US06694705B1 Defoaming device for a packaging machine 有权
标题翻译：包装机的消泡装置
公开(公告)号：US06694705B1
公开(公告)日：2004-02-24
申请号：US09743331
申请日：2001-05-18
申请人： Karl Frei , Sevugan Palaniappan , Robert Massey , Ken Pokusa
发明人： Karl Frei , Sevugan Palaniappan , Robert Massey , Ken Pokusa
IPC分类号： B65B6300
CPC分类号： B65B3/22
摘要： A defoaming apparatus (22) defoams a foamable product that is dispersed into a container such as a TETRA REX gable-top carton (80). The defoaming apparatus (22) creates a sonic shock wave (110) that destroys most if not all of the bubbles of the foamable product. The defoaming apparatus (22) has a body (100) that defines a recessed cavity (102). A pair of electrodes (106, 108) is located within the recessed cavity (102). The opening to the cavity (102) can include a radio frequency filter (114) covering to absorb radio waves created from the sonic shock wave (110). The defoaming apparatus (22) is preferably disposed immediately after the filling of the container (80).
摘要翻译：消泡装置（22）使分散在诸如TETRA REX山形箱（80）的容器中的可发泡产品脱泡。消泡装置（22）产生声音冲击波（110），其破坏可发泡产品的大部分（即使不是全部）气泡。消泡装置（22）具有限定凹腔（102）的主体（100）。一对电极（106,108）位于凹腔（102）内。到空腔（102）的开口可以包括覆盖以吸收由声波冲击波（110）产生的无线电波的射频滤波器（114）。消泡装置（22）优选在容器（80）的填充之后立即设置。

13. 发明授权

US6079185A Induction heat sealing of a closure to a container 失效
标题翻译：封闭件对容器的感应热封
公开(公告)号：US6079185A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-27
申请号：US127270
申请日：1998-07-31
申请人： Sevugan Palaniappan , Kenneth Pokusa , Par Andersson
发明人： Sevugan Palaniappan , Kenneth Pokusa , Par Andersson
IPC分类号： B31B1/84 , B65B61/18
CPC分类号： B29C66/53247 , B29C65/3612 , B29C65/3644 , B29C65/3656 , B29C66/112 , B29C66/131 , B29C66/61 , B29C66/63 , B29C66/72321 , B29C66/73921 , B29C66/8322 , B29C65/3668 , B29C65/368 , B29L2031/7166 , B31B2201/9085
摘要： An induction sealing device is utilized to seal a closure to a container on a packaging machine. The induction sealing device has a recess area for receiving a spout of a closure during the application process. A current is induced in a metal medium that generates heat to melt and chemically bond a closure to a container. The metal medium may be found in either the closure or the container.
摘要翻译：感应密封装置用于将封闭件密封在包装机器上的容器上。感应密封装置具有用于在施加过程中接收封闭件的喷口的凹陷区域。在产生热量以熔化化学键合容器的金属介质中引发电流。金属介质可以在封闭件或容器中找到。

14. 发明授权

US5843374A Method and apparatus for sterilizing packaging 失效
标题翻译：灭菌包装方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5843374A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US756850
申请日：1996-11-26
申请人： Charles Sizer , Sevugan Palaniappan , Victor Holbert
发明人： Charles Sizer , Sevugan Palaniappan , Victor Holbert
IPC分类号： A23L3/28 , B65B55/08 , B65B55/10 , A61L2/00
CPC分类号： A23L3/28 , B65B55/08 , B65B55/103
摘要： A method and apparatus for sterilizing packaging through irradiation with an excimer ultraviolet lamp which may be integrated on a packaging machine. The excimer ultraviolet lamp emits radiation at a substantially monochromatic wavelength within the ultraviolet band of the electromagnetic spectrum. The excimer ultraviolet lamp is composed of a quartz shell containing one of the following gaseous compounds: Ar.sub.2, Kr.sub.2, Xe.sub.2, ArCl, KrCl, KrF or XeCl. The KrCl gas excimer ultraviolet lamp which generates a wavelength of 222 nanometers is of particular interest for the present invention. In one embodiment, the lamp has a central aperture for flowing through a cooling fluid to remove heat from the lamp. If the excimer ultraviolet lamp is integrated on a form, fill and seal machine, the cooling fluid may be the desired contents filled into a container fabricated on the form, fill and seal machine. The materials sterilized by the present invention are fabricated into many different containers such as flexible pouches, stand-up pouches, parallelpiped containers and gable top cartons. The material may be subjected to a sterilant prior to irradiation by the excimer ultraviolet lamp. The sterilant may be hydrogen peroxide, peracid, ozone or the like. The concentration of the sterilant may have a range of between 1% to 55%.
摘要翻译：一种通过用准分子紫外灯照射来包装的方法和装置，该准分子紫外灯可以集成在包装机上。准分子紫外线灯在电磁波谱的紫外波段内以基本单色的波长发射辐射。准分子紫外灯由含有以下气体化合物之一的石英壳组成：Ar2，Kr2，Xe2，ArCl，KrCl，KrF或XeCl。产生波长为222纳米的KrCl气体准分子紫外线灯对于本发明是特别感兴趣的。在一个实施例中，灯具有用于流过冷却流体以去除灯的热量的中心孔。如果将准分子紫外线灯集成在一个表格上，填充和密封机器，那么冷却液可以是填充到形成，填充和密封机器上的容器中的所需内容物。将本发明灭菌的材料制成许多不同的容器，例如柔性袋，立式袋，平行的容器和山形顶部纸箱。该材料可以在被准分子紫外线灯照射之前经受灭菌剂。灭菌剂可以是过氧化氢，过酸，臭氧等。灭菌剂的浓度可以在1％至55％之间的范围内。

15. 发明授权

US5792498A Method for processing a homogeneous food product 失效
标题翻译：加工均质食品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5792498A
公开(公告)日：1998-08-11
申请号：US804527
申请日：1997-02-21
申请人： Sevugan Palaniappan , Charles E. Sizer , Rawn P. Walley
发明人： Sevugan Palaniappan , Charles E. Sizer , Rawn P. Walley
IPC分类号： A23B4/005 , A23B4/07 , A23L3/00
CPC分类号： A23B4/07 , A23B4/0053
摘要： A method for processing a food product is disclosed which overcomes problems associated with coagulation of food products (mostly meat products) undergoing aseptic processing. The method coagulates the food product prior to aseptic processing. The coagulated food product is then separated into smaller particles using various methods. The food product is then subjected to aseptic processing and packaging. The method is especially applicable to thawed meat products such as lamb or beef. The method allows for the aseptic shipment of food products to overseas markets where previously the food product had been frozen to prevent spoilage during shipment.
摘要翻译：公开了一种处理食品的方法，其克服了经历无菌加工的食品（主要是肉制品）凝结的问题。该方法在无菌加工之前凝结食品。然后使用各种方法将凝结的食品分成较小的颗粒。然后对食品进行无菌加工和包装。该方法特别适用于解冻肉制品如羊肉或牛肉。该方法允许无菌运送食品到海外市场，以前食品已经被冻结，以防止在运输过程中的腐败。

16. 发明授权

US5739437A Process and article for determining the residence time of a food particle TRX-371 失效
标题翻译：确定食品颗粒TRX-371的停留时间的方法和制品
公开(公告)号：US5739437A
公开(公告)日：1998-04-14
申请号：US769811
申请日：1996-12-19
申请人： Charles E. Sizer , Sevugan Palaniappan
发明人： Charles E. Sizer , Sevugan Palaniappan
IPC分类号： A23L3/22 , G01F1/708
CPC分类号： A23L3/225
摘要： The article of the present invention is an analog of a particular object which has substantially the same size, shape and rotational inertia of the object while having the density of the medium of which the object is within. The analog encompasses a signal generator which may be used to analyze various properties of the object. More specifically, the article of the present invention is an analog of a food particulate undergoing aseptic processing wherein the food particulate is a constituent of a heterogeneous food such as soup or yogurt with fruit. The analog has substantially the same size, shape and rotational inertia of the actual food particulate while the article has the density of a fluid. The analog encompasses a signal generator which may be used to measure the residence time of the analog in a holding tube of an aseptic processing machine. The article also has the thermal conductivity of the food particulate. The process of the present invention determines the residence time of a food particulate undergoing aseptic processing wherein the food particulate is a constituent of a heterogeneous food such as soup or yogurt with fruit. The process uses the article of the present invention to generate a signal which is indicative of the residence time of the analog. The signal generator may be a magnet, and more particularly a samarium cobalt permanent magnet.
摘要翻译：本发明的物品是特定物体的类似物，其具有与物体的介质密度相同的物体的大小，形状和旋转惯量。该模拟装置包括可用于分析物体的各种性质的信号发生器。更具体地，本发明的制品是经历无菌加工的食品颗粒的类似物，其中食物颗粒是诸如具有水果的汤或酸奶的异质食物的成分。当制品具有流体的密度时，该模拟物具有与实际的食物颗粒大致相同的尺寸，形状和转动惯量。该模拟装置包括信号发生器，其可用于测量模拟物在无菌加工机的保持管中的停留时间。该物品还具有食物颗粒的导热性。本发明的方法确定进行无菌加工的食品颗粒的停留时间，其中食物颗粒是诸如汤或酸奶与水果的异质食物的成分。该方法使用本发明的物品来产生指示模拟物停留时间的信号。信号发生器可以是磁体，特别是钐钴永磁体。

17. 发明授权

US07014808B2 Method and apparatus for coating the interior surface of a straw 失效
公开(公告)号：US07014808B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-21
申请号：US10316174
申请日：2002-12-10
申请人： Sevugan Palaniappan , Shengying Zhou , You Lung Chen
发明人： Sevugan Palaniappan , Shengying Zhou , You Lung Chen
IPC分类号： B29C47/00
CPC分类号： B29C47/0023 , A47G21/183 , B05B1/265 , B05B13/0627 , B05C7/02 , B05D7/222 , B29C47/0033 , B29C47/005 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/022 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/20 , B29L2023/008
摘要： A coating device for coating an interior surface of a continuous tube of material with a fluid. The coating device includes an extruder die for forming the continuous tube of material and a fluid delivery system. The fluid delivery system is positioned within the extruder die so as to introduce the fluid onto the interior surface of the continuous tube of material.

18. 发明授权

US5670199A Method for pasteurizing liquid whole egg products 失效
标题翻译：全蛋制品巴氏消毒法
公开(公告)号：US5670199A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-23
申请号：US686509
申请日：1996-07-26
申请人： Kenneth R. Swartzel , Sevugan Palaniappan
发明人： Kenneth R. Swartzel , Sevugan Palaniappan
IPC分类号： A23B5/005 , A23B5/01 , H05B3/00 , H05B3/03 , A23L1/32
CPC分类号： H05B3/03 , A23B5/0055 , A23B5/01 , H05B3/0009
摘要： An electroconductive heater for heating a liquid product such as a liquid whole egg product which has a conductivity which increases with temperature, is disclosed. The electroconductive heater comprises an enclosed chamber defining a liquid product flow space, the enclosed chamber having an upstream end portion, a downstream end portion, and first and second electrically conductive plates positioned opposite one another in spaced relationship with the liquid product flow space therebetween. The first and second electrically conductive plates longitudinally extend from the upstream end portion to the downstream end portion. The chamber has a characteristic resistivity of the electrical pathway between the first electrically conductive plate and the second electrically conductive plate which is greater in the downstream end portion than in the upstream end portion. Apparatus and methods of using such electroconductive heaters are also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于加热具有随温度升高的导电率的液体产品的液体产品的导电加热器。导电加热器包括限定液体产物流动空间的封闭腔室，封闭腔室具有上游端部分，下游端部分以及与它们之间的液体产物流动空间间隔开的相对定位的第一和第二导电板。第一和第二导电板从上游端部向下游端部纵向延伸。所述室具有在所述第一导电板和所述第二导电板之间的电路径的特征电阻率，所述第一导电板和所述第二导电板在所述下游端部比在所述上游端部分中大。还公开了使用这种导电加热器的装置和方法。

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