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11. 发明授权

US06503524B1 Delivery of a skin health benefit agent to a treated substrate for transfer to skin 失效
标题翻译：将皮肤健康有益剂递送至经处理的底物以转移至皮肤
公开(公告)号：US06503524B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-07
申请号：US09596162
申请日：2000-06-16
申请人： David John Tyrrell , Robert Cosmo Di Luccio , Ali Yahiaoui , Dennis Stein Everhart , Wade Bolton May
发明人： David John Tyrrell , Robert Cosmo Di Luccio , Ali Yahiaoui , Dennis Stein Everhart , Wade Bolton May
IPC分类号： A01N2534
CPC分类号： A61L15/48 , A61F13/8405 , A61L15/32
摘要： The present invention relates to a combination for surface treatment of a substrate, e.g. a nonwoven web, used in personal care product applications. The surface treatment combination not only provides adequate fluid handling properties, but also provides a topical delivery system effective in depositing a thin, tenacious and substantially continuous coating of a skin health benefit agent on skin by an aqueous emulsion mediated dissolution of the agent from a substrate with subsequent transfer and deposition onto the skin. Coatings of the skin health benefit agent on the skin resist removal, thereby preventing damage to the natural skin barrier and providing a protective barrier against chemically- and biochemically-induced skin damage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于表面处理基材的组合，例如，非织造网，用于个人护理产品应用。表面处理组合不仅提供足够的流体处理性能，而且还提供了一种局部递送系统，其有效地通过水性乳液介导的药剂从底物的溶解沉积皮肤健康有益剂在皮肤上的薄而牢固且基本上连续的涂层随后转移和沉积到皮肤上。皮肤上的皮肤健康有益剂对皮肤的涂层抵抗去除，从而防止对天然皮肤屏障的损害，并提供防止化学和生化诱导的皮肤损伤的保护屏障。

12. 发明授权

US5855788A Chemically charged-modified filter for removing particles from a liquid and method thereof 失效
标题翻译：用于从液体中除去颗粒的化学充电改性过滤器及其方法
公开(公告)号：US5855788A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-05
申请号：US594879
申请日：1996-02-07
申请人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Elizabeth Deibler Gadsby , Rosann Marie Kaylor , Kristi Lynn Kiick-Fischer
发明人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Elizabeth Deibler Gadsby , Rosann Marie Kaylor , Kristi Lynn Kiick-Fischer
IPC分类号： B01D39/16 , A61L2/02 , B01D39/08 , B01D39/14 , D04H1/42 , D06M15/15 , D06M15/61 , D06M23/00 , B01D61/00 , B01D39/02
CPC分类号： D06M23/005 , A61L2/022 , B01D39/1623 , D04H1/413 , D04H1/4374 , D06M15/15 , B01D2239/0208 , B01D2239/0216 , B01D2239/0421 , B01D2239/0428 , B01D2239/0478 , B01D2239/0609 , B01D2239/0618 , B01D2239/0622 , B01D2239/0636 , B01D2239/064 , B01D2239/065 , B01D2239/086
摘要： A chemically charged-modified filter for removing charged, micron to sub-micron sized particles from an aqueous liquid, the filter being composed of a filter sheet having a plurality of individual exposed surfaces, at least a portion of which having a surface energy of less than about 45 dynes per centimeter; amphiphilic macromolecules adsorbed onto at least some individual exposed surfaces having a surface energy of less than about 45 dynes per centimeter; and chemical charge modifiers incorporated onto at least a portion of the amphiphilic macromolecules; so that when said charge-modified substrate is in contact with the aqueous liquid containing the charged, micron to sub-micron sized particles, said particles are adsorbed onto the chemically charge-modified filter. Also disclosed is a method of removing charged, micron to sub-micron sized particles from an aqueous liquid in which an aqueous liquid containing charged, micron to sub-micron sized particles is passed through a chemically charge-modified filter.
摘要翻译：一种用于从水性液体中去除带电微米级至亚微米级颗粒的化学电荷改性过滤器，该过滤器由具有多个单独暴露表面的过滤片组成，其至少部分表面能较少比约45达因/厘米; 吸附在表面能小于约45达因/厘米的至少一些个别暴露表面的两亲大分子; 和掺入到至少一部分两亲性大分子上的化学电荷改性剂; 使得当所述电荷改性基底与含有带电微米到亚微米尺寸的颗粒的含水液体接触时，所述颗粒被吸附到化学电荷改性的过滤器上。还公开了一种从含水液体中除去带电微米级至亚微米级颗粒的方法，其中含有带电微米至亚微米级颗粒的水性液体通过化学电荷改性过滤器。

13. 发明授权

US5728634A Caffeine adsorbent liquid filter 失效
标题翻译：咖啡因吸附剂液体过滤器
公开(公告)号：US5728634A
公开(公告)日：1998-03-17
申请号：US784504
申请日：1997-01-17
申请人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Rosann Marie Kaylor , Kenneth Raymond Smith
发明人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Rosann Marie Kaylor , Kenneth Raymond Smith
IPC分类号： A23F5/22 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/28 , D03D1/00 , D06M10/00 , D06M11/00 , D06M23/08 , D21H19/10 , B32B19/00
CPC分类号： B01J20/28028 , A23F5/223 , B01J20/28033 , Y10T428/252 , Y10T442/3455 , Y10T442/653 , Y10T442/681
摘要： An adsorbent filter for removing caffeine from liquids. The filter is composed of a liquid permeable matrix of fibrous material having individual exposed surfaces; and a distribution of adsorbent clay minerals attached to individual exposed surfaces of the fibrous material by substantially non-transient bonding, so that passage of a liquid having a caffeine concentration ranging from about 20 to about 100 mg per 100 mL of liquid through the matrix for a contact time of less than about 2 minutes results in at least a 40 percent reduction in the caffeine concentration of the liquid. The matrix of fibrous material may be selected from woven fabrics, knit fabrics and nonwoven fabrics. The adsorbent clay minerals include, for example, sodium bentonite clays, calcium bentonite clays, acidified bentonite clays, and modified bentonite clays containing a flocculating agent. Generally speaking, the filter can be adapted to provide at least a 40 percent reduction in the caffeine concentration for about 1 cup to about 40 cups of a liquid.
摘要翻译：用于从液体中去除咖啡因的吸附剂过滤器。过滤器由具有单独暴露表面的纤维材料的液体可渗透基质组成; 以及通过基本上非瞬时接合而附着在纤维材料的单独暴露表面上的吸附性粘土矿物的分布，使得每100mL液体中咖啡因浓度范围为约20至约100mg的液体通过基质，小于约2分钟的接触时间导致液体咖啡因浓度降低至少40％。纤维材料的基质可以选自机织织物，针织织物和非织造织物。吸附性粘土矿物包括例如钠膨润土，钙膨润土，酸化膨润土，以及含有絮凝剂的改性膨润土。一般来说，过滤器可以适合于提供约1杯至约40杯液体的咖啡因浓度的至少40％的降低。

14. 发明授权

US5912194A Permeable liquid flow control material 失效
标题翻译：可渗透液体流量控制材料
公开(公告)号：US5912194A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-15
申请号：US706111
申请日：1996-08-30
申请人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Elizabeth Deibler Gadsby , Kristi Lynn Kiick-Fischer , Roger Bradshaw Quincy, III , Alice Yvonne Romans-Hess , Garry Roland Woltman
发明人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Elizabeth Deibler Gadsby , Kristi Lynn Kiick-Fischer , Roger Bradshaw Quincy, III , Alice Yvonne Romans-Hess , Garry Roland Woltman
IPC分类号： A61F13/15 , A61L15/32 , D06M15/15 , D06M23/00 , B32B7/02 , B05D1/12 , B32B5/16
CPC分类号： D06M23/005 , A61F13/51121 , A61L15/32 , D06M15/15 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T442/2484
摘要： A permeable, liquid flow control material composed of: 1) a permeable sheet having a plurality of individual exposed surfaces, at least a portion of which have a surface energy of less than about 45 dynes/cm; and 2) amphiphilic proteins adsorbed onto at least some individual exposed surfaces to define a gradient distribution of amphiphilic protein coating along at least one dimension of the permeable sheet so that the adsorbed amphiphilic protein coating provides controlled wettability along at least one dimension of the liquid flow control material. Desirably, the liquid flow control material is substantially free of fugitive amphiphilic proteins. The material may be used as a permeable, bodyside cover material for absorbent personal care products.
摘要翻译：一种可渗透的液体流动控制材料，包括：1）具有多个单独暴露表面的可渗透片材，其至少一部分具有小于约45达因/厘米3的表面能; 和2）吸附在至少一些个体暴露表面上的两亲性蛋白质以沿着可渗透片材的至少一个维度限定两亲性蛋白质涂层的梯度分布，使得吸附的两亲性蛋白质涂层沿着液体流的至少一个维度提供受控的润湿性控制材料。理想地，液体流动控制材料基本上没有短暂的两亲性蛋白质。该材料可用作吸收性个人护理产品的可渗透的体侧覆盖材料。

15. 发明授权

US5858503A Method of applying chemical charge modifiers to a substrate and article thereof 失效
标题翻译：将化学电荷改性剂应用于基材及其制品的方法
公开(公告)号：US5858503A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-12
申请号：US548855
申请日：1995-10-26
申请人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Kristi Lynn Kiick-Fischer
发明人： Dennis Stein Everhart , Kristi Lynn Kiick-Fischer
IPC分类号： B05D1/18 , D06M15/15 , D06M23/00 , B32B3/24 , B32B9/02
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , B05D1/185 , B82Y40/00 , D06M15/15 , D06M15/155 , D06M23/005 , Y02P20/582 , Y10T428/24273 , Y10T428/269 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31786 , Y10T428/31935 , Y10T428/31938
摘要： A method of applying chemical charge-modifiers to a permeable sheet including the steps of: providing a permeable sheet having a plurality of individual exposed surfaces, at least a portion of which having relatively low surface energies; providing an aqueous solution containing amphiphilic macromolecules, the solution having a relatively high surface tension; contacting the solution containing amphiphilic macromolecules under shear stress conditions with the permeable sheet so that at least a portion of the amphiphilic macromolecules are adsorbed onto at least some individual exposed surfaces to form a coated permeable sheet; and contacting the coated permeable sheet with a solution containing chemical charge modifiers to incorporate chemical charge modifiers onto at least a portion of the amphiphilic macromolecules. A chemically charge-modified permeable sheet composed of: a permeable sheet having a plurality of individual exposed surfaces, at least a portion of which having a surface energy of less than about 45 dynes per centimeter; amphiphilic macromolecules adsorbed onto at least some individual exposed surfaces; and chemical charge modifiers incorporated onto at least a portion of the amphiphilic macromolecules.
摘要翻译：一种向可渗透片施加化学电荷改性剂的方法，包括以下步骤：提供具有多个单个暴露表面的可渗透片材，其至少一部分具有相对较低的表面能; 提供含有两亲性大分子的水溶液，该溶液具有相对较高的表面张力; 在剪切应力条件下将含有两亲性大分子的溶液与可渗透片接触，使得至少一部分两亲性大分子吸附在至少一些单独的暴露表面上以形成涂覆的可渗透片; 并将涂覆的可渗透片与含有化学电荷改性剂的溶液接触，以将化学电荷改性剂并入至少部分两亲性大分子上。一种化学电荷改性的可渗透片，其由以下组成：可渗透片，其具有多个单独的暴露表面，其至少一部分具有小于约45达因/厘米的表面能; 两亲大分子吸附在至少一些单独的暴露表面上; 和掺入到至少一部分两亲性大分子上的化学电荷改性剂。

16. 发明授权

US5688588A Water purification device 失效
标题翻译：净水装置
公开(公告)号：US5688588A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-18
申请号：US631512
申请日：1996-04-12
申请人： James Dennis Cotton , Dennis Stein Everhart , Elizabeth Deibler Gadsby
发明人： James Dennis Cotton , Dennis Stein Everhart , Elizabeth Deibler Gadsby
IPC分类号： A47G21/18 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/28 , A61J15/00 , B01D24/08 , B01D27/02
CPC分类号： A47G21/188 , C02F1/002 , Y10T428/249954 , Y10T428/249962
摘要： A drinking straw that purifies water by forced movement of water through the straw. The straw is composed of: 1) a filter plug made of a fibrous structure, the filter plug having sides, a first end, a second end, and a firmness sufficient to avoid collapse of the fibrous structure under a specified pressure drop; 2) a water purification material integrated in the fibrous structure; and 3) a liquid impervious wrapper covering the sides of the filter plug, the wrapper defining openings at the first and second ends of the filter plug.
摘要翻译：一种通过强制水流通过吸管来净化水的饮用吸管。吸管由以下部件组成：1）由纤维结构体制成的过滤塞，该过滤塞具有侧面，第一端，第二端和坚固度，足以避免纤维结构在特定压降下的塌陷; 2）整合在纤维结构中的净水材料; 以及3）覆盖所述过滤塞两侧的不透液体的包裹物，所述包装件在所述过滤嘴的所述第一和第二端处限定开口。

17. 发明授权

US06506394B1 Delivery of a botanical extract to a treated substrate for transfer to skin 有权
标题翻译：将植物提取物递送到经处理的底物以转移至皮肤
公开(公告)号：US06506394B1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-14
申请号：US09571294
申请日：2000-05-12
申请人： Ali Yahiaoui , Dennis Stein Everhart , Wade Bolton May
发明人： Ali Yahiaoui , Dennis Stein Everhart , Wade Bolton May
IPC分类号： A01N2534
CPC分类号： A61Q15/00 , A61K8/0208 , A61K8/64 , A61K8/97 , A61K9/70 , A61L15/32 , A61L15/34 , A61L15/40 , A61L15/44 , A61L2300/22 , A61L2300/30 , A61L2300/802 , A61Q19/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a combination for surface treatment of a substrate, e.g. a nonwoven web, used in personal care product applications. The surface treatment combination not only provides adequate fluid handling properties, but also provides a topical delivery system effective in depositing a thin, tenacious and substantially continuous coating of a botanical extract on skin by an aqueous emulsion mediated dissolution of the agent from a substrate with subsequent transfer and deposition onto the skin. Coatings of the botanical extract on the skin resist removal, thereby preventing damage to the natural skin barrier and providing a protective barrier against chemically- and biochemically-induced skin damage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于表面处理基材的组合，例如，非织造网，用于个人护理产品应用。表面处理组合不仅提供了足够的流体处理性能，而且还提供了一种局部递送系统，其有效地通过水性乳液介导的介质从底物中的溶解沉积植物提取物在皮肤上的薄而牢固且基本上连续的涂层，随后转移和沉积到皮肤上。植物提取物对皮肤的涂层抵抗去除，从而防止对天然皮肤屏障的损害，并提供防止化学和生物化学诱导的皮肤损伤的保护屏障。

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