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11. 发明授权

US06198010B1 Method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane 有权
标题翻译：制备1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US06198010B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-06
申请号：US09166838
申请日：1998-10-06
申请人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Ryouichi Tamai , Fuyuhiko Sakyu , Yasuo Hibino , Yoshihiko Gotoh
发明人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Ryouichi Tamai , Fuyuhiko Sakyu , Yasuo Hibino , Yoshihiko Gotoh
IPC分类号： C07C1700
CPC分类号： C07C19/08 , B01J27/125 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/21 , C07C21/18
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane. This method includes a first step of fluorinating 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a liquid phase by hydrogen fluoride in the presence of an antimony compound as a catalyst, or a second step of fluorinating 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in a gas phase by hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. If the first step is taken, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane can be produced with a high yield. If the second step is taken, 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane can continuously be easily produced. Therefore, the second step is useful for an industrial scale production thereof. According to the invention, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. This method is useful, because yield of 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene is high.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的方法。该方法包括在作为催化剂的锑化合物的存在下，通过氟化氢在液相中氟化1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯的第一步骤，或者将1-氯-3,3 ，3-氟三氟丙烯在氟化氢存在下，在氟化催化剂存在下进行。如果采取第一步，可以高产率生产1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷。如果采取第二步，可以连续容易地制备1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷。因此，第二步对于工业规模生产是有用的。根据本发明，1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯可以通过包括以下步骤制备的方法：使1,1,1,3,3-五氯丙烷与氟化氢在气相中在氟化催化剂。该方法是有用的，因为1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯的产率高。

12. 发明授权

US6111150A Method for producing 1,1,1,3,3,-pentafluoropropane 失效
标题翻译：制备1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的方法
公开(公告)号：US6111150A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US764496
申请日：1996-12-12
申请人： Fuyuhiko Sakyu , Yasuo Hibino , Satoshi Yoshikawa , Ryouichi Tamai , Yoshihiko Gotoh
发明人： Fuyuhiko Sakyu , Yasuo Hibino , Satoshi Yoshikawa , Ryouichi Tamai , Yoshihiko Gotoh
IPC分类号： B01J27/08 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/087 , C07C17/20 , C07C19/08 , C07C21/18 , C07C17/08
CPC分类号： C07C21/18 , B01J27/08 , C07C17/00 , C07C17/087 , C07C17/206 , C07C19/08
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane. This method includes a step of adding hydrogen fluoride to 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene in a liquid phase in the presence of a hydrohalogenation catalyst. This method is a useful method for producing 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane in an industrial scale, because yield of 1,1,1,3,3-pentafluoropropane is high. According to the invention, 1,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst, or by another method including a step of reacting 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst. According to the invention, 1-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene may be produced by a method including a step of reacting 1,1,1,3,3-pentachloropropane with hydrogen fluoride in a gas phase in the presence of a fluorination catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种生产1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的方法。该方法包括在氢卤化催化剂存在下，在液相中向氟化氢加入1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯的步骤。该方法是由于1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的收率高而以工业规模生产1,1,1,3,3-五氟丙烷的有用方法。根据本发明，可以通过以下方法制备1,3,3,3-四氟丙烯：在氟化催化剂存在下，使1,1,1,3,3-五氯丙烷与氟化氢在气相中反应的方法或其它方法，包括在氟化催化剂存在下，在气相中使1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯与氟化氢反应的步骤。根据本发明，1-氯-3,3,3-三氟丙烯可以通过包括以下步骤制备的方法：使1,1,1,3,3-五氯丙烷与氟化氢在气相中在氟化催化剂。

13. 发明授权

US5913554A Intake system construction for internal combustion engine and manufacturing process of intake passage section of internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机进气系统结构和内燃机进气通道段的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US5913554A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-22
申请号：US14082
申请日：1998-01-27
申请人： Hideyuki Oda , Takashi Kawabe , Nobuaki Murakami , Katsunori Ueda , Satoshi Yoshikawa , Kenji Goto , Tomohiro Ohashi , Eiichi Hiruma , Jyun Takemura , Shigeo Yamamoto , Kazuyoshi Nakane
发明人： Hideyuki Oda , Takashi Kawabe , Nobuaki Murakami , Katsunori Ueda , Satoshi Yoshikawa , Kenji Goto , Tomohiro Ohashi , Eiichi Hiruma , Jyun Takemura , Shigeo Yamamoto , Kazuyoshi Nakane
IPC分类号： F02B1/04 , F02B3/06 , F02B17/00 , F02B23/10 , F02B31/08 , F02B75/12 , F02F1/24 , F02F1/42 , F01L13/00 , F02B31/04
CPC分类号： F02F1/4235 , F02B17/005 , F02B23/104 , F02B31/085 , F02F1/4214 , F02B1/04 , F02B2023/107 , F02B2023/108 , F02B2075/125 , F02B2275/48 , F02B3/06 , F02F2001/241 , F02F2001/245 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/125 , Y02T10/146 , Y10T29/49298 , Y10T29/493
摘要： An intake system construction according to the present invention for an internal combustion engine is provided with a combustion chamber formed with upper and lower extremities thereof defined by a cylinder head and a piston, an intake open end arranged for being opened or closed by an intake valve, an exhaust open end arranged for being opened or closed by an exhaust valve, an intake port formed extending upwardly from the intake open end so that a vertical swirl of inducted air is formed in the combustion chamber, and an exhaust port for discharging combustion gas from the combustion chamber. The intake port is formed wider in one of halves thereof located adjacent a reference plane, which contains a central axis of a cylinder, than in the other half thereof located remote from the reference plane. The intake port is provided at a lower extremity thereof in the one half thereof with a raised portion for guiding an inducted air flow in the intake port toward an inner peripheral surface of a side wall of the cylinder.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的用于内燃机的进气系统结构设置有燃烧室，其形成有由气缸盖和活塞限定的上端和下端，进气开口端被设置成由进气阀打开或关闭排气开口端，其设置成由排气阀打开或关闭;进气口，其从所述进气开口端向上延伸，使得在所述燃烧室中形成感应空气的垂直涡流;以及排气口，用于排出燃烧气体从燃烧室。所述进气口在位于相对于包含气缸的中心轴线的参考平面的一半中形成为比位于远离所述参考平面的另一半中更宽。进气口在其一半的下端处设置有用于将进气口中的吸入空气流引导到气缸的侧壁的内周面的凸起部。

14. 发明授权

US5756869A Method of preparing hydrofluorocarbon 失效
标题翻译：制备氢氟碳化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US5756869A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-26
申请号：US742965
申请日：1996-11-01
申请人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Naoto Takada , Hideki Oshio
发明人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Naoto Takada , Hideki Oshio
IPC分类号： B01J23/644 , C07C17/23 , C07C19/08
CPC分类号： B01J23/6447 , C07C17/23
摘要： The invention relates to a method of preparing a saturated hydrofluorocarbon represented by C.sub.n H.sub.p F.sub.z, by reducing a chlorofluorocarbon or hydrochlorofluorocarbon represented by C.sub.n H.sub.x Cl.sub.y F.sub.z by hydrogen in the presence of a catalyst having palladium and bismuth, wherein "n" is an integer within a range from 3 to 6, "x" is an integer within a range from 0 to 2n, each of "y" and "z" is an integer within a range from 1 to 2n+1, x+y+z=2n+2 or 2n, p=x+y when x+y+z=2n+2, and p=x+y+2 when x+y+z=2n. The catalyst has a long lifetime in the reduction. According to the invention, conversion of the chlorofluorocarbon or hydrochlorofluorocarbon is high, and the saturated hydrofluorocarbon is prepared with a high yield and a high selectivity.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备由CnHpFz表示的饱和氢氟碳化合物的方法，通过在具有钯和铋的催化剂的存在下，用氢还原由CnHxClyFz表示的氯氟烃或氢氯氟烃，其中“n”为3〜在图6中，“x”是0〜2n的整数，“y”，“z”分别为1〜2n + 1，x + y + z = 2n + 2或2n的整数，当x + y + z = 2n + 2时，p = x + y，当x + y + z = 2n时，p = x + y + 2。催化剂在还原过程中寿命长。根据本发明，氯氟烃或氢氯氟烃的转化率高，饱和氢氟碳化合物以高产率和高选择性制备。

15. 发明授权

US08226304B2 Optical transceiver with partition plate between TOSA and ROSA 有权
标题翻译：具有TOSA和ROSA之间隔板的光收发器
公开(公告)号：US08226304B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-24
申请号：US12651607
申请日：2010-01-04
申请人： Satoshi Yoshikawa
发明人： Satoshi Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G02B6/36 , H01R13/648
CPC分类号： G02B6/4292 , G02B6/4246
摘要： An SFP transceiver with two subassemblies each having an optical coupling member with a polygonal cross section is disclosed. The polygonal cross section has a flat surface facing the flat surface of the other subassembly. Between flat surfaces is put with a metal partition plate that comes in contact with a metal frame and a metal cover of the transceiver. Two sub-assemblies are electrically shielded by the partition plate, and the polygonal cross section of the subassembly makes the total width of the two assemblies added with the thickness of the partition plate minimum.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有两个子组件的SFP收发器，每个子组件具有具有多边形横截面的光学耦合构件。多边形横截面具有面向另一个子组件的平坦表面的平坦表面。在平坦表面之间放置有与金属框架和收发器的金属盖接触的金属隔板。两个子组件被隔板电屏蔽，并且子组件的多边形横截面使得两个组件的总宽度加上隔板的厚度最小。

16. 发明授权

US07836861B2 Variable valve mechanism for internal combustion engine 有权
标题翻译：内燃机变阀机构
公开(公告)号：US07836861B2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-23
申请号：US12071479
申请日：2008-02-21
申请人： Mikio Tanabe , Hideo Nakai , Satoshi Yoshikawa
发明人： Mikio Tanabe , Hideo Nakai , Satoshi Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： F01L1/18
CPC分类号： F01L13/0063 , F01L1/185 , F01L2001/0535 , F01L2013/0068 , F01L2105/00 , F01L2105/02 , F01L2820/032 , Y10T74/20882 , Y10T74/2107
摘要： A variable valve mechanism for an internal combustion engine includes a rocker arm, a swing cam, and a transmission member which is interposed between the swing cam and a cam and transmits the displacement of the cam to the swing cam. The rocker arm is provided with a rolling roller member which includes a inner ring, an outer ring, and a plurality of rolling elements accommodated between the inner ring and the outer ring. The outer ring contacts with the swing cam. At least one of a first transmission part, in which the displacement of the cam is transmitted from the cam to the transmission member, and a second transmission part, in which the displacement of the cam is transmitted from the transmission member to the swing cam, includes a sliding roller member, wherein a sliding bearing mechanism is constituted between the sliding roller member and the support part.
摘要翻译：用于内燃机的可变气门机构包括摇臂，摆动凸轮和传动构件，该构件插入在摆动凸轮和凸轮之间，并将凸轮的位移传递到摆动凸轮。摇臂设置有滚动辊构件，其包括内圈，外圈和容纳在内圈和外圈之间的多个滚动元件。外圈与摆动凸轮接触。将凸轮的位移从凸轮传递到传动构件的第一传动部和第二传递部中的至少一个，凸轮的位移从传动构件传递到摆动凸轮，包括滑动辊构件，其中在滑动辊构件和支撑部之间构成滑动轴承机构。

17. 发明授权

US07280724B2 Optical subassembly and optical transceiver installing the same 有权
标题翻译：光学组件和光收发器安装相同
公开(公告)号：US07280724B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-09
申请号：US11152248
申请日：2005-06-15
申请人： Satoshi Yoshikawa
发明人： Satoshi Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G02B6/02 , G02B6/255
CPC分类号： G02B6/4201 , G02B6/421 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4251 , G02B6/4253 , G02B6/4263 , G02B6/4267 , G02B6/4269 , G02B6/4277 , G02B6/4292
摘要： The present invention relates to an optical transceiver that suppresses the EMI radiation through the optical receptacle and the discharge of the static electricity attributed to the optical connector through the optical receptacle. The optical transceiver of the invention includes an optical subassembly comprising a resin made sleeve cover in addition to a metal package and the metal sleeve assembly. Since the resin sleeve cover secures the tip of the sleeve assembly, the EMI discharge and the noise radiation through this sleeve cover can be suppressed. Moreover, the sleeve cover and the bush both included in the sleeve assembly form a united flange. Accordingly, the frame and the holder for positioning the optical subassembly are unnecessary to provide a specific structure.
摘要翻译：光收发器技术领域本发明涉及一种光收发器，其抑制通过光插座的EMI辐射，以及通过光插座排出归属于光连接器的静电。本发明的光收发器包括除了金属封装和金属套筒组件之外还包括树脂制的套筒罩的光学子组件。由于树脂套套固定套筒组件的尖端，所以可以抑制EMI放电和通过套筒盖的噪声辐射。此外，包括在套筒组件中的套筒盖和衬套形成一个联合的法兰。因此，用于定位光学组件的框架和保持器不需要提供特定的结构。

18. 发明授权

US07172348B2 Optical sub-assembly having an enhanced discharge-resistant arrangement and an optical transceiver using the same 有权
标题翻译：具有增强的放电阻抗布置的光学子组件和使用其的光收发器
公开(公告)号：US07172348B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US11108898
申请日：2005-04-19
申请人： Hiroyuki Yabe , Satoshi Yoshikawa
发明人： Hiroyuki Yabe , Satoshi Yoshikawa
IPC分类号： G02B6/36
CPC分类号： G02B6/4292
摘要： An optical assembly of the present invention comprises a package installing a semiconductor optical device therein, a metal sleeve attached to the package, and the resin holder disposed between package and the sleeve member. When this optical assembly is installed within the optical transceiver and even the metal sleeve extrudes into the optical receptacle and is exposed to the outside there, the EMI noise can be prevented from importing into the transceiver and radiating to the outside, because the resin holder made of substantially insulating material is disposed between the sleeve and the package.
摘要翻译：本发明的光学组件包括在其中安装半导体光学器件的封装件，附接到封装件的金属套管和设置在封装件和套筒构件之间的树脂保持器。当该光学组件安装在光学收发器内部并且甚至金属套管挤出到光学插座中并且暴露于外部时，可以防止EMI噪声进入收发器并向外部辐射，因为树脂保持器基本绝缘材料设置在套筒和包装之间。

19. 发明申请

US20060093287A1 Heat dissipating mechanism of a pluggable optical transceiver 有权
标题翻译：可插拔光收发器的散热机构
公开(公告)号：US20060093287A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：US11242148
申请日：2005-10-04
申请人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Hidemi Sone , Hiromi Kurashima
发明人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Hidemi Sone , Hiromi Kurashima
IPC分类号： G02B6/36
CPC分类号： G02B6/4201 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4261 , G02B6/4271 , G02B6/4277 , G02B6/4292
摘要： The optical transceiver of the present invention is one type of the pluggable transceiver that is inserted into/extracted from the cage in the host system. The transceiver includes the OSA (Optical Sub-Assembly) unit, which shows the optical function, and the body unit installing the electronic circuit. The OSA unit includes the receptacle member, the tab plate and transmitting/receiving sub-assemblies. The body unit includes the base installing the circuit board, the heat conducting plate to conduct heat generated by the IC on the substrate to the rear end of the transceiver, the supplementary substrate, the supporting plate, and the cover for putting these components therein. In the present transceiver, the heat is effectively conducted to the rear end thereof the heat conducting plate, besides, the tab plate, the heat conducting plate, and the supporting plate are made only by cutting, bending and tapping without any welding and gluing. Therefore, the present invention may provide an optical pluggable transceiver with superior heat dissipating function by cost saved configuration.
摘要翻译：本发明的光收发器是插入到主机系统中的笼中的一种可插拔收发器。收发器包括显示光学功能的OSA（光学子组件）单元和安装电子电路的机身单元。 OSA单元包括插座构件，接片板和发送/接收子组件。主体单元包括安装电路板的基座，导热板，用于将基板上的IC产生的热量传导到收发器的后端，辅助基板，支撑板和用于将这些部件放置在其中的盖子。在本收发器中，除了片状板，导热板和支撑板之外，导热板的后端有效地传导热量，而不用任何焊接和胶合即可进行切割，弯曲和攻丝。因此，本发明可以通过成本节省的配置来提供具有优异的散热功能的光学可插拔收发器。

20. 发明授权

US07019077B2 Resin composition for primer 失效
标题翻译：底漆用树脂组合物
公开(公告)号：US07019077B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-28
申请号：US10496582
申请日：2002-11-27
申请人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Takafumi Masuda , Shoji Maekawa , Takumi Okazaki , Tsukasa Ishimoto
发明人： Satoshi Yoshikawa , Takafumi Masuda , Shoji Maekawa , Takumi Okazaki , Tsukasa Ishimoto
IPC分类号： C09D123/28 , C09D157/02
CPC分类号： C09D151/06 , C08L51/06 , C08L57/02 , C09D123/28 , C08L2666/24 , C08L2666/06
摘要： The present invention provides a resin composition for a primer comprising (a) 100 parts by weight of a chlorinated polyolefin having a chlorine content of 5–50 wt. % and a weight-average molecular weight of 30000–120000, and (b) 15–80 parts by weight of a hydroxyl-containing petroleum resin.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种底漆用树脂组合物，其包含（a）100重量份氯含量为5-50重量％的氯化聚烯烃。％，重均分子量为30000-120000，（b）15-80重量份含羟基的石油树脂。

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