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    • 14. 发明申请
    • Polymer Electrolyte Fuel Cell
    • 聚合物电解质燃料电池
    • US20070196711A1
    • 2007-08-23
    • US10593101
    • 2005-03-15
    • Shinsuke TakeguchiTeruhisa KanbaraKazuhito Hatoh
    • Shinsuke TakeguchiTeruhisa KanbaraKazuhito Hatoh
    • H01M8/10H01M8/02H01M4/94
    • H01M8/04156H01M8/1007
    • There is provided a polymer electrolyte fuel cell capable of: sufficiently suppressing the progress of drying of the polymer electrolyte in the catalyst layers and of the polymer electrolyte membrane, and in addition, the occurrence of flooding, even if the moistened conditions of the fuel gas or the oxidant gas fed to the fuel cell change; suppressing the degradation of the anode, cathode and polymer electrolyte membrane; and thus reducing the deterioration of the cell performance readily and reliably. The polymer electrolyte fuel cell includes: a polymer electrolyte membrane; an anode and a cathode which are arranged in such a manner as to hold the polymer electrolyte membrane between them; and a pair of separators having a first gas flow path for feeding fuel gas to the anode and discharging fuel gas from the anode and a second gas flow path for feeding oxidant gas to the cathode and discharging oxidant gas from the cathode, where a notched portion is made on each of the anode and the cathode in such a position so as to allow the two notched portions to face each other, the polymer electrolyte membrane is held by the pair of separators in that position, and the polymer electrolyte membrane is supported by reinforcing members having gas permeability in the notches.
    • 提供一种能够充分抑制催化剂层和高分子电解质膜中的高分子电解质的干燥进行的高分子电解质型燃料电池,此外,即使燃料气体的润湿条件 或者供给到燃料电池的氧化剂气体发生变化; 抑制阳极,阴极和聚合物电解质膜的劣化; 从而容易且可靠地降低电池性能的劣化。 聚合物电解质燃料电池包括:聚合物电解质膜; 阳极和阴极,以将聚合物电解质膜保持在它们之间的方式排列; 以及一对分离器,具有用于将燃料气体输送到阳极并从阳极排出燃料气体的第一气体流路和用于将氧化剂气体输送到阴极并从氧化剂气体排出阴极的第二气体流路,其中切口部分 在阳极和阴极的每一个上形成为使得两个切口部分彼此面对的位置,高分子电解质膜被该对隔板保持在该位置,聚合物电解质膜由 在凹口中具有气体渗透性的加强构件。