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    • 11. 发明授权
    • Multi-channel pulse width modulation apparatus and down counter
    • 多通道脉宽调制装置和倒计时器
    • US06538523B2
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09741104
    • 2000-12-21
    • Yukio SugitaShinjiro ToyodaTakashi Toyoda
    • Yukio SugitaShinjiro ToyodaTakashi Toyoda
    • H03K708
    • G06F1/025H03K7/08H04N1/40031
    • When a PWM signal is generated by PWM generators which are provided for the number of channels, each PWM generator outputs the PWM start schedule data showing the timing of startup of the PWM signal to the CPU. When the number of PWM signals which start at substantially the same time exceeds a predetermined number on the basis of the PWM start schedule data, the CPU outputs delay setting data with respect to a channel corresponding to a portion exceeding the predetermined number to the PWM generator as the one showing that the generation of the PWM signal is to be delayed. The PWM generator delays the PWM signal, when the delay setting data shows a delay. As a result, a multi-channel pulse width modulation apparatus which can prevent a decrease in the operational reliability due to simultaneous start of the pulse width modulation signals can be provided.
    • 当PWM信号由通道数量的PWM发生器产生时,每个PWM发生器将表示PWM信号启动定时的PWM启动调度数据输出到CPU。 当基于PWM启动调度数据基本相同的时间开始的PWM信号的数量超过预定数量时,CPU将关于与超过预定数量的部分相对应的通道的延迟设置数据输出到PWM发生器 作为显示PWM信号的产生被延迟的那个。 当延迟设置数据显示延迟时,PWM发生器会延迟PWM信号。 结果,可以提供可以防止由于脉冲宽度调制信号的同时启动而引起的操作可靠性降低的多通道脉宽调制装置。
    • 12. 发明授权
    • Processing of photographic silver halide photosensitive material and
fixer used therein
    • 照相卤化银感光材料及其中使用的定影剂的加工
    • US5298382A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US22105
    • 1993-02-25
    • Takashi ToyodaItsuo Fujiwara
    • Takashi ToyodaItsuo Fujiwara
    • G03C1/035G03C1/047G03C1/12G03C5/08G03C5/16G03C5/38G03C1/73
    • G03C1/047G03C5/164G03C5/38G03C2001/0471Y10S430/164
    • Photographic silver halide photosensitive material is processed, after exposure, by treating it with a working fixer solution. The photosensitive material comprises at least one layer of silver halide emulsion on a support and contains at least 10% by weight, based on gelatins, of a gelatin having an isoelectric point of at least 5.0 on the emulsion layer side. The working fixer solution is prepared by furnishing a fixer concentrate of at least pH 5 containing a thiosulfate as a fixing agent, 0.05-0.8 mol/liter of a sulfite and up to 0.01 mol/liter of a water-soluble aluminum salt, and diluting the fixer concentrate with water, thereby forming the working fixer solution containing a minimized amount of ammonium thiosulfate and 0.5-2.5 mol/liter of sodium thiosulfate. The method provides improved rapid processing with increased degrees of fixation and drying while preventing the generation of sulfurous acid and ammonia gases.
    • 摄影卤化银感光材料在曝光后通过用定影剂溶液处理。 感光材料在载体上包含至少一层卤化银乳剂,并且基于明胶含有至少10重量%的在乳剂层侧具有至少5.0的等电点的明胶。 通过提供含有硫代硫酸盐作为固定剂,0.05-0.8mol /升亚硫酸盐和至多0.01mol /升水溶性铝盐的至少pH 5的固定剂浓缩物来制备工作定影剂溶液,并稀释 固定剂用水浓缩,从而形成含最少量的硫代硫酸铵和0.5-2.5mol / l硫代硫酸钠的加工定影剂溶液。 该方法提供了改进的快速加工,具有增加的固定和干燥程度,同时防止产生亚硫酸和氨气。
    • 13. 发明授权
    • Method for processing black-and-white silver halide photographic material
    • 黑白卤化银照相材料的处理方法
    • US5298372A
    • 1994-03-29
    • US85175
    • 1993-07-02
    • Eiichi OkutsuTakashi ToyodaTadashi Ito
    • Eiichi OkutsuTakashi ToyodaTadashi Ito
    • G03C1/035G03C5/26G03C5/30G03C5/31
    • G03C5/30G03C1/035G03C5/26
    • A method for processing a transmission type black-and-white photographic material using an automatic processor is disclosed, which comprises processing an imagewise exposed silver halide photographic material comprises silver chlorobromide, silver chloroiodide or silver chloroiodobromide grains having a silver chloride content of at least 90 mol % and a mean grain size of 0.1 to 0.4 .mu.m or silver chloride grains having a mean grain size of 0.1 to 0.4 .mu.m; the processing comprises developing in a developing bath and fixing in a fixing bath and the developing bath contains sodium ion in an amount comprising at least 70 mol % of the entire cation content of the developing bath; the developing bath and the fixing bath are each replenished in an amount of not more than 150 ml per m.sup.2 of the silver halide photographic material processed; and the processing is carried out in an automatic processor.
    • 公开了一种使用自动处理器来处理透射型黑白照相材料的方法,其包括处理成像曝光的卤化银照相材料,所述卤化银照相材料包含氯化银氯化银,氯碘化银或氯氯化银银,其氯化银含量至少为90 平均粒径为0.1〜0.4(my)m或平均粒径为0.1〜0.4(my)m的氯化银粒子; 该处理包括在显影槽中显影并固定在定影槽中,并且显影浴含有包含显影浴全部阳离子含量的至少70mol%的钠离子; 显影浴和定影液各自补充量不超过每毫升处理的卤化银照相材料的150毫升; 并且在自动处理器中进行处理。
    • 17. 发明授权
    • Compound-eye imaging device
    • 复眼成像装置
    • US08237841B2
    • 2012-08-07
    • US12395971
    • 2009-03-02
    • Jun TanidaRyoichi HorisakiTakashi ToyodaYoshizumi NakaoYasuo Masaki
    • Jun TanidaRyoichi HorisakiTakashi ToyodaYoshizumi NakaoYasuo Masaki
    • H04N5/225G02B13/16
    • H04N5/2254G02B3/0056H04N5/3415
    • A compound-eye imaging device comprises an imaging device body having 9 optical lenses and a solid-state imaging element for imaging unit images formed by the optical lenses. Assuming that the combination of each of the optical lenses with a corresponding divided area of the solid-state imaging element to image each of the corresponding unit images is an imaging unit, thereby forming multiple imaging units, the respective imaging units have randomly different optical imaging conditions. For example, the focal lengths of the 9 optical lenses are set to have random values in which the optical lenses are arranged to have random distances between adjacent ones thereof in a direction parallel to the major surface of the solid-state imaging element. This compound-eye imaging device substantially prevents unit images formed by respective imaging units from being the same, making it possible to easily increase the definition of a reconstructed image.
    • 复眼成像装置包括具有9个光学透镜的成像装置主体和用于对由光学透镜形成的单元图像进行成像的固态成像元件。 假设每个光学透镜与固态成像元件的对应的分割区域的组合以对相应的单位图像进行成像,则成像单元,从而形成多个成像单元,各个成像单元具有随机地不同的光学成像 条件。 例如,9个光学透镜的焦距被设定为具有随机值,其中光学透镜被布置成在与固态成像元件的主表面平行的方向上具有相邻光学透镜之间的随机距离。 该复眼成像装置基本上防止由各个成像单元形成的单位图像相同,使得可以容易地增加重建图像的清晰度。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Optical condition design method for a compound-eye imaging device
    • 复眼成像装置的光学条件设计方法
    • US08115156B2
    • 2012-02-14
    • US12551088
    • 2009-08-31
    • Jun TanidaRyoichi HorisakiYoshizumi NakaoTakashi ToyodaYasuo Masaki
    • Jun TanidaRyoichi HorisakiYoshizumi NakaoTakashi ToyodaYasuo Masaki
    • H01L27/00
    • H04N5/2259H01L27/14625H01L27/14685H04N5/2254H04N5/349
    • An imaginary object plane is set in front of an imaging device body (plane setting step). A part of optical conditions of optical lenses are changed as variables, and positions of points (pixel observation points) on the imaginary object plane where lights coming from pixels of a solid-state imaging element and back-projected through the optical lenses are calculated (pixel observation point calculating step). The dispersion in position of the calculated pixel observation points is evaluated (evaluating step). Finally, a set of values of the variables giving maximum evaluated dispersion of the calculated pixel observation points is determined as optimum optical condition of the optical lenses (condition determining step). This reduces the number of pixels which image the same portions of the target object, making it possible to reduce portions of the same image information in multiple unit images, and to stably obtain a reconstructed image having a high definition.
    • 将虚拟物平面设置在成像装置主体的前方(平面设置步骤)。 光学透镜的光学条件的一部分作为变量而变化,并且在计算出来自固态成像元件的像素并通过光学透镜反投影的光的虚拟物面上的点(像素观察点)的位置( 像素观察点计算步骤)。 评估计算出的像素观察点的位置偏差(评价步骤)。 最后,将给出计算出的像素观察点的最大评估色散的变量的值的集合确定为光学透镜的最佳光学条件(条件确定步骤)。 这减少了对目标对象的相同部分进行成像的像素数量,从而可以减少多个单位图像中相同图像信息的部分,并且稳定地获得具有高清晰度的重建图像。
    • 19. 发明授权
    • Compound-eye imaging device
    • 复眼成像装置
    • US08045001B2
    • 2011-10-25
    • US11645035
    • 2006-12-26
    • Yoshizumi NakaoTakashi ToyodaYasuo Masaki
    • Yoshizumi NakaoTakashi ToyodaYasuo Masaki
    • H04N21/4415
    • A61B3/113A61B5/1176G06K9/00604G06K9/2027H04N5/3532H04N13/232H04N13/254H04N13/296
    • A compound-eye imaging device comprises a flash control means for controlling a flash unit to alternatively emit two kinds of near-infrared lights having different wavelengths while multiple single-eye images are read using a rolling shutter; a single-eye image reading means for reading, from the single-eye images, a single-eye image (hereafter “pre-change single-eye image”) imaged under a first illumination condition before an illumination condition change by the flash control means, and a single-eye image (hereafter “post-change single-eye image”) imaged under a second illumination condition after the illumination condition change; and an eye position detecting means for detecting eye positions in the single-eye images based on a comparison between the read pre-change and post-change single-eye images. This imaging device can further comprise: a face extracting means for extracting a face area based on the detected eye positions; and a personal identification means for performing personal identification based on the extracted face area.
    • 复眼成像装置包括闪光控制装置,用于控制闪光单元交替地发射具有不同波长的两种近红外光,同时使用滚动快门读取多个单眼图像; 用于从单眼图像读取在由闪光控制装置改变照明条件之前在第一照明条件下成像的单眼图像(以下称为“改变前单眼图像”)的单眼图像读取装置 ,以及在照明条件变化之后在第二照明条件下成像的单眼图像(以下称为“改变后的单眼图像”); 以及眼睛位置检测装置,用于基于读取的预改变和改变后的单眼图像之间的比较来检测单眼图像中的眼睛位置。 该成像装置还可以包括:脸部提取装置,用于基于检测到的眼睛位置提取脸部区域; 以及个人识别装置,用于基于所提取的面部区域进行个人识别。
    • 20. 发明授权
    • Panoramic imaging device
    • 全景成像装置
    • US08035681B2
    • 2011-10-11
    • US11837836
    • 2007-08-13
    • Takashi ToyodaYoshizumi NakaoYasuo Masaki
    • Takashi ToyodaYoshizumi NakaoYasuo Masaki
    • G02B17/00H04N7/00
    • G02B13/06G02B27/1066G03B37/04H04N5/2254H04N5/23238
    • A panoramic imaging device comprises: a photodetector array; a lens array having, on one plane, a center lens for receiving light in a front range of 36° to form a central unit image on the photodetector array, and left and right side lenses for receiving lights in left and right ranges each of 72° in capture angle of 180°; and four prisms in two pairs placed facing the side lenses. The two pairs of left and right prisms (more inclined and less inclined pairs) collect lights in divided two pairs of left and right ranges each of 36° in the 72° range (pairs closer to, and farther from, the front range), respectively, to form four side unit images on the photodetector array which are combined with the central unit image to reproduce a panoramic image without using wide-angle lenses or complex image correction process.
    • 全景成像装置包括:光电检测器阵列; 一个透镜阵列,在一个平面上具有一个中心透镜,用于在前面的范围36°接收光,以在光电检测器阵列上形成一个中心单元图像;以及左右右侧透镜,用于在左右范围内接收72 °在捕获角度为180°; 并且面对侧透镜放置的两对棱镜四个。 两对左右棱镜(更倾斜和更小的倾斜对)以72°范围内的36°(分别靠近,远离前范围)分成两对左右范围收集光, 分别在光电检测器阵列上形成与中央单元图像组合的四个侧面单位图像,以再现全景图像而不使用广角镜头或复杂图像校正处理。