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11. 发明授权

US5635576A Crosslinkable material which may be used in opto-electronics, process for producing this material, and monomer allowing this material to be obtained 失效
标题翻译：可用于光电子学的可交联材料，用于生产该材料的方法，以及获得该材料的单体
公开(公告)号：US5635576A
公开(公告)日：1997-06-03
申请号：US528109
申请日：1995-09-13
申请人： Franck Foll , Dominique Bosc , Alain Rousseau , Bernard Boutevin
发明人： Franck Foll , Dominique Bosc , Alain Rousseau , Bernard Boutevin
IPC分类号： C07C251/24 , C08F20/36 , C09B55/00 , C09B69/10 , G02F1/361 , C08F126/02 , C08F124/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/3613 , C07C251/24 , C08F20/36 , C09B55/002 , C09B69/107 , G02F1/3611
摘要： The invention relates to a crosslinkable material containing a polymer onto which chromophores are laterally grafted, characterized in that each chromophore is within a polymer unit which corresponds to the following formula (I): ##STR1## in which: X represents a part of the polymer chain,A is a group --NO.sub.2, --CN, --C(CN).dbd.C(CN).sub.2 or --SO.sub.2 R.sub.4, R.sub.4 being a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl,D is a nitrogen, sulphur or oxygen atom,R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl if D is a nitrogen atom, or nothing if D is a sulphur or oxygen atom,R.sub.2 is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 aliphatic alkyl group,and E is a group chosen from --OH, --O--CO--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --COOH, --O--W, --O--CO--R.sub.3 O--W and --O--R.sub.3 --O--W, n being an integer between 2 and 6, W being a photodimerizable group and R.sub.3 being a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl,and the said material additionally containing complementary anchoring functional groups capable of attaching themselves to E during the crosslinking.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有聚合物的可交联材料，其上发色团被横向接枝，其特征在于每个发色团都在与下式（I）相对应的聚合物单元内：其中：X表示部分的聚合物链，A是-NO 2，-CN，-C（CN）= C（CN）2或-SO 2 R 4基团，R 4是C 1 -C 6烷基，D是氮，硫或氧原子，R 1是如果D为氮原子，则为氢原子或C1至C6烷基，如果D为硫或氧原子，则为R2，C1为C6脂肪族烷基，E为选自-OH，-O- CO-（CH 2）n -COOH，-OW，-O-CO-R 3 O-W和-O-R 3 -OW，n为2至6的整数，W为可光二聚化基团，R 3为C 1至C 6烷基，并且所述材料另外含有能够在交联期间自身附着于E的互补锚定官能团。

12. 发明授权

US5428987A Device for measuring the porosity of a filter element 失效
标题翻译：用于测量过滤元件孔隙率的装置
公开(公告)号：US5428987A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-04
申请号：US216993
申请日：1994-03-24
申请人： Alain Rousseau
发明人： Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： A24C5/34 , G01N15/08
CPC分类号： G01N15/08 , A24C5/3418 , G01N2015/084
摘要： The device embodying the invention uses a filter element encapsulating me acting like a sphincter, a means enabling an air flow to be generated through the filter element once the filter element has been encapsulated, and a means enabling measurement of at least one parameter relating to the fluid flow through the filter. The encapsulating means comprises a succession of encapsulation modules arranged coaxially end to end and each acting like a sphincter, independently of the others, by means of a control means separate from that of the others. The invention applies notably to the measurement of draw through the filter sticks used in filter-tipped cigarettes.
摘要翻译：体现本发明的装置使用像括约肌一样起作用的过滤元件封装装置，一旦过滤器元件被封装就能够通过过滤元件产生空气流的装置，以及能够测量至少一个与流体流过过滤器。封装装置包括一系列同轴端对齐地布置的封装模块，并且每一个独立于括约肌，通过与其它手段分开的控制装置独立于其他方式。本发明特别适用于通过过滤嘴香烟中使用的滤棒的拉伸测量。

13. 发明申请

US20100034700A1 ANALYSIS UNIT INTENDED TO BE USED IN ANALYSIS APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：分析单位用于分析设备
公开(公告)号：US20100034700A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-11
申请号：US12374508
申请日：2007-07-19
申请人： Alain Rousseau , Olivier Lerat
发明人： Alain Rousseau , Olivier Lerat
IPC分类号： B01L9/06
CPC分类号： G01N35/1002 , B01L3/527 , B01L9/06 , B01L2200/025 , B01L2300/021 , B01L2300/044 , B65D71/50 , G01N35/026 , G01N2035/00524
摘要： This analysis package comprises: a cartridge (3) for reactive products comprising several recipients (4) for reactive products arranged one above the other, wherein each recipient comprises a neck (6), wherein the neck of each recipient is provided with a closing device (7) and a plate (13) for receiving the cartridge (3), wherein the plate comprises a receptacle (22) which is open to the top for receiving the bases of the recipients (4) for reactive products which bases form the cartridge; and means for keeping the recipients for reactive products in position situated in distance from the receptacle, wherein the position keeping means are organized such that they cooperate with the necks of the recipients for reactive products when the bases of said recipients are received in the receptacle (22).
摘要翻译：该分析包装包括：用于反应产品的反应产物盒（3），其包括多个反应性产品的接收器（4），所述接收器（4）一个在另一个之上排列，其中每个接收器包括颈部（6），其中每个接收器的颈部设置有闭合装置（7）和用于接收所述盒（3）的板（13），其中所述板包括开口到顶部的容器（22），用于接收用于反应产品的接收器（4）的基部， ; 以及用于将反应产品的接收者保持在与容器远离的位置的装置，其中位置保持装置被组织成使得当所述接受者的基部被容纳在容器中时，它们与接收者的颈部配合用于反应性产品 22）。

14. 发明授权

US07099546B2 Method for making a plastic graded index optical fiber and resulting graded index optical fiber 失效
标题翻译：制造塑料渐变折射率光纤和得到的渐变折射率光纤的方法
公开(公告)号：US07099546B2
公开(公告)日：2006-08-29
申请号：US10493998
申请日：2002-11-18
申请人： Xavier Andrieu , Bernard Boutevin , Alain Pastouret , Alain Rousseau , Jean-Marc Sage
发明人： Xavier Andrieu , Bernard Boutevin , Alain Pastouret , Alain Rousseau , Jean-Marc Sage
IPC分类号： G02B6/028 , C03B37/023
CPC分类号： G02B1/046 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/28
摘要： The present invention concerns a method of manufacturing a graded index plastic optical fiber having an index that varies continuously between the center and the periphery of the fiber, from at least one polymer P and at least one reactive diluent D1 to allow the refractive index of said fiber to be varied. Said polymer P is a terpolymer comprising at least three repeating units P1, P2 and P3 with the following general formulae:
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造渐变折射率塑料光纤的方法，其具有指数，其在纤维的中心和周边之间从至少一种聚合物P和至少一种反应性稀释剂D1连续变化，以允许所述纤维要变化。所述聚合物P是包含至少三个具有以下通式的重复单元P1，P2和P3的三元共聚物：

15. 发明申请

US20050069268A1 Method for making a plastic graded index optical fiber and resulting graded index optical fiber 失效
标题翻译：制造塑料渐变折射率光纤和得到的渐变折射率光纤的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050069268A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-31
申请号：US10493998
申请日：2002-11-18
申请人： Xavier Andrieu , Bernard Boutevin , Alain Pastouret , Alain Rousseau , Jean-Marc Sage
发明人： Xavier Andrieu , Bernard Boutevin , Alain Pastouret , Alain Rousseau , Jean-Marc Sage
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , G02B1/04 , G02B6/18
CPC分类号： G02B1/046 , B29C47/0014 , B29C47/025 , B29C47/28
摘要： The present invention concerns a method of manufacturing a graded index plastic optical fiber having an index that varies continuously between the center and the periphery of the fiber, from at least one polymer P and at least one reactive diluent D1 to allow the refractive index of said fiber to be varied. Said polymer P is a terpolymer comprising at least three repeating units P1, P2 and P3 with the following general formulae:
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制造渐变折射率塑料光纤的方法，其具有指数，其在纤维的中心和周边之间从至少一种聚合物P和至少一种反应性稀释剂D1连续变化，以允许所述纤维要变化。所述聚合物P是包含至少三个具有以下通式的重复单元P1，P2和P3的三元共聚物：

16. 发明授权

US6135172A Device for sampling and/or injecting inside a plugged sample tube 有权
标题翻译：用于在插入式样品管内取样和/或注入的装置
公开(公告)号：US6135172A
公开(公告)日：2000-10-24
申请号：US284606
申请日：1999-04-19
申请人： Patrick Fere , Patrick Perin , Alain Rousseau
发明人： Patrick Fere , Patrick Perin , Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： A61M5/162 , A61M5/32 , B01J4/00 , B01L3/00 , B65D39/04 , B67B7/86 , B67C3/00 , G01N1/00 , G01N1/10 , G01N35/02 , G01N35/10
CPC分类号： G01N35/1079 , A61M5/162 , A61M5/3286 , B01L3/00 , B67B7/24 , B67B7/28 , G01N1/00 , A61M2205/192
摘要： The invention concerns a hollow needle axially mobile so as to pierce a container stopper. Said needle comprises a pointed end with a cutting edge tangent to the needle cylindrical body generatrix, an oblique shape linking the edge to said cylindrical body and a side outlet orifice of the channel centred on said generatrix and a site spaced from the edge, said orifice being centred perpendicular to the needle longitudinal axis. This invention is applicable to automatic and semiautomatic analytical equipment.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR98 / 01734 Sec。 371 1999年4月19日第 102（e）日期1999年4月19日PCT提交1998年7月30日PCT公布。出版物WO99 / 09389 日期1999年2月25日本发明涉及一种轴向移动以刺穿容器塞子的空心针。所述针头包括具有与针筒体母线相切的切割边缘的尖端，将边缘连接到所述圆柱体的斜形形状和以所述母线为中心的通道的侧出口孔和与边缘间隔开的位置，所述孔垂直于针纵向轴线居中。本发明适用于自动和半自动分析设备。

17. 发明授权

US5647270A Electric toaster comprising a double-release control rack 失效
标题翻译：包括双重释放控制架的电烤箱
公开(公告)号：US5647270A
公开(公告)日：1997-07-15
申请号：US666344
申请日：1996-08-15
申请人： Alain Rousseau , Dominique Marx
发明人： Alain Rousseau , Dominique Marx
IPC分类号： A47J37/08 , H05B1/02
CPC分类号： A47J37/0814
摘要： A toasting or heating appliance, particularly an electric toaster comprising a housing with a toasting slot (7) defined by two movable squeezing grills (13), a bread rack (15) axially movable within the toasting slot (7), a carriage (40) which controls the movement of the movable bread rack (15) and is combined with a control handle (16), and a resilient return member (46) for returning the bread rack (15) to its raised receiving position, wherein the control carriage (40) is axially and resiliently movable relative to the movable bread rack (15) and provided with a member (19) that actuates a drive element (45) for moving at least one squeezing grill (13). The appliance is suitable for use as a toaster.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR94 / 01510 Sec。 371日期：1996年8月15日 102（e）日期1996年8月15日PCT 1994年12月21日PCT PCT。出版物WO95 / 17122 日期：1995年6月29日烘烤或加热设备，特别是包括具有由两个可移动挤压格栅（13）限定的烘烤槽（7）的壳体的电烤箱，在烘烤槽（7）内可轴向移动的面包架（15），控制可动面包架（15）的移动并与控制手柄（16）组合的滑架（40）和用于将面包架（15）返回其升高的接收位置的弹性返回构件（46），其中所述控制托架（40）相对于所述可移动的面包架（15）轴向和弹性地移动并且设置有致动用于移动至少一个挤压格栅（13）的驱动元件（45）的构件（19）。本产品适用于烤面包机。

18. 发明授权

US5496899A Crosslinkable polymer material which may be used in non-linear optics and process for obtaining it 失效
标题翻译：可用于非线性光学的可交联聚合物材料和用于获得它的方法
公开(公告)号：US5496899A
公开(公告)日：1996-03-05
申请号：US298318
申请日：1994-09-01
申请人： Franck Foll , Dominique Bosc , Julienne Liang , Alain Rousseau , Bernard Boutevin
发明人： Franck Foll , Dominique Bosc , Julienne Liang , Alain Rousseau , Bernard Boutevin
IPC分类号： C08J7/16 , C07C245/08 , C08F8/00 , C08F12/00 , C08F16/00 , C08F18/00 , C08F20/00 , C08F20/36 , C08F246/00 , C08F291/00 , C08F299/00 , C08G18/62 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/70 , C08G59/32 , C08G81/02 , G02F1/35 , G02F1/355 , G02F1/361 , C08F8/30
CPC分类号： C08F20/36 , C07C245/08 , G02F1/3617
摘要： The invention relates to a crosslinkable material that is active in non-linear optics, containing a polymer which carries chromophores each included in a polymer unit of formula: ##STR1## in which: T is part of the polymer chain,A is an --NO.sub.2, --CN or --C(CN).dbd.C(CN).sub.2 group,R.sub.1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl or ethyl group,R.sub.2 is a CH.sub.2, C.sub.2 H.sub.4, C.sub.3 H.sub.6 or C.sub.4 H.sub.8 group, and:either X=Y is an azo group, F being a hydrogen atom and G being a group --C(O)--O--W or a group --C(O)--O--(CH.sub.2).sub.n --O--W, n being an integer between 2 and 6 and W being a hydrogen atom or a dimerizable group,or X=Y is an azomethine group, one of the groups F and G being a group --O--W or --R.sub.3 --O--W, R.sub.3 being a group --O--C(O)--R.sub.4 -- or --O--R.sub.4 --, where R.sub.4 is a C.sub.1 to C.sub.6 alkyl, the other of the groups F and G being a hydrogen atom and W being a hydrogen atom or a dimerizable group.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在非线性光学元件中有活性的可交联材料，其含有每个包含在下式的聚合物单元中的发色团的聚合物：其中：T是聚合物链的一部分，A是 -NO 2，-CN或-C（CN）= C（CN）2基团，R 1为氢原子或甲基或乙基，R 2为CH 2，C 2 H 4，C 3 H 6或C 4 H 8基团，X = Y 是偶氮基，F是氢原子，G是基团-C（O）-OW或基团-C（O）-O-（CH 2）nOW，n是2和6之间的整数，W是氢原子或二聚化基团，或X = Y是偶氮甲碱基，基团F和G中的一个基团为-OW或-R3-OW，R3为基团-OC（O）-R4-或-O- R4-，其中R4是C1-C6烷基，基团F和G中的另一个是氢原子，W是氢原子或二聚化基团。

19. 发明授权

US5491408A Device for detecting the change of viscosity of a liquid electrolyte by depolarization effect 失效
标题翻译：用于通过去极化效应检测液体电解质的粘度变化的装置
公开(公告)号：US5491408A
公开(公告)日：1996-02-13
申请号：US732362
申请日：1991-07-18
申请人： Alain Rousseau
发明人： Alain Rousseau
IPC分类号： G01N33/86 , G01N11/00 , G01N11/16 , G01N27/416 , G01N33/49 , G01R27/26
CPC分类号： G01N33/4905 , G01N11/16
摘要： A device is disclosed for measuring the coagulation time of a blood sample placed in contact with an appropriate reagent is described. A vibratory field inside an insulating receptacle is generated. Voltage variations between two electrodes disposed in the receptacle are measured which are indicative of a change in viscosity of the sample.
摘要翻译：公开了用于测量与适当试剂接触的血液样品的凝固时间的装置。产生绝缘容器内部的振动场。测量设置在容器中的两个电极之间的电压变化，其指示样品的粘度变化。

20. 发明授权

US4918984A Device for measuring the modification time of the physical state of a fluid medium 失效
标题翻译：用于测量流体介质的物理状态的修改时间的装置
公开(公告)号：US4918984A
公开(公告)日：1990-04-24
申请号：US292171
申请日：1988-12-30
申请人： Jean-Luc Martinoli , Alain Rousseau , Pascal Vilain
发明人： Jean-Luc Martinoli , Alain Rousseau , Pascal Vilain
IPC分类号： B01F11/00 , B01F13/08 , G01N11/16 , G01N33/49 , G01N33/86
CPC分类号： G01N11/16 , B01F11/0082 , B01F13/0818 , B01F15/00246 , B01F15/00857 , G01N33/4905 , B01F2215/0037
摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for determining the time of modification of the physical state of a fluid medium of the kind in which a ferromagnetic ball is placed in the bottom of a cup containing the fluid to be studied and driven with a periodic movement under the effect of an external magnetic field and in which the modifications of the movements of this ball, due to the modification, are detected. The method is characterized by the fact that the ball always follows at each period the same imposed path and in that the amplitude variations and/or the frequency of its movement are detected.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定将铁磁性球放置在含有待研究和驱动的流体的杯的底部中的流体介质的物理状态的修改时间的方法和装置，其中周期性运动在外部磁场的作用下，检测出由于修改而导致的球的运动的变化。该方法的特征在于，球总是在每个周期跟随相同的施加路径，并且检测其运动的幅度变化和/或频率。

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