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11. 发明授权

US4288307A Method of making a magnetic head 失效
标题翻译：制造磁头的方法
公开(公告)号：US4288307A
公开(公告)日：1981-09-08
申请号：US122809
申请日：1980-02-19
申请人： Kiyotaka Wasa , Takao Tohda , Kazuo Yokoyama , Eiichi Hirota , Shigeru Hayakawa
发明人： Kiyotaka Wasa , Takao Tohda , Kazuo Yokoyama , Eiichi Hirota , Shigeru Hayakawa
IPC分类号： C23C14/04 , C23C14/54 , G11B5/23 , G11B5/235 , C23C15/00
CPC分类号： C23C14/044 , C23C14/547 , G11B5/232 , G11B5/235 , Y10T29/49057
摘要： In a method of making a magnetic gap by depositing a glass layer on a surface of magnetic head core materials by cathodic sputtering of a glass target and cementing a pair of the resulting glass-coated magnetic head core materials, the improvements constituted by monitoring the thickness of the sputtered glass layer by an interference of a light beam guided onto a surface of the magnetic head core materials during the deposition and using a sputtering apparatus having a sample holder beside the target for securing the magnetic core materials and a mask plate for achieving uniform thickness of the sputtered glass layer.The method makes possible production of magnetic heads having excellent electromagnetic conversion characteristics with high accuracy.
摘要翻译：在通过玻璃靶的阴极溅射和固定一对所得玻璃涂覆磁头芯材料的磁头芯材料的表面上沉积玻璃层的方法中，通过监测厚度通过在沉积期间引导到磁头芯材料的表面上的光束的干涉使用溅射装置，并且使用具有用于固定磁芯材料的靶材旁边的样品架的溅射装置和用于实现均匀的掩模板的溅射玻璃层溅射玻璃层的厚度。该方法可以高精度地制造具有优异的电磁转换特性的磁头。

12. 发明授权

US06350999B1 Electron-emitting device 失效
标题翻译：电子发射器件
公开(公告)号：US06350999B1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-26
申请号：US09449525
申请日：1999-11-29
申请人： Takeshi Uenoyama , Takao Tohda , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kentaro Setsune
发明人： Takeshi Uenoyama , Takao Tohda , Masahiro Deguchi , Makoto Kitabatake , Kentaro Setsune
IPC分类号： H01L310328
CPC分类号： H01J1/308
摘要： In an electron-emitting device, an electron supplying layer for supplying electrons is composed of an n-GaN layer. An electron transferring layer for moving electrons toward the surface is composed of non-doped (intrinsic) AlxGa1−xN (0≦x≦1) having a graded composition for the Al concentration x. A surface layer is composed of non-doped AlN having a negative electron affinity (NEA). The electron transferring layer composed of AlxGa1−xN has a band gap which is enlarged nearly continuously from the electron supplying layer to the surface layer and a negative electron affinity or a positive electron affinity close to zero. If such a voltage V as to render the surface electrode side positive is applied, the band of AlxGa1−xN is bent, whereby a current derived mainly from a diffused current flows from the electron supplying layer to the surface layer through the electron transferring layer. Thereby excellent electron emitting characteristic is obtained.
摘要翻译：在电子发射器件中，用于提供电子的电子供应层由n-GaN层组成。用于向表面移动电子的电子转移层由具有Al浓度x的梯度组成的非掺杂（本征）Al x Ga 1-x N（0 <= x <= 1）组成。表面层由具有负电子亲和力（NEA）的非掺杂AlN组成。由Al x Ga 1-x N组成的电子转移层具有从电子供给层到表面层几乎连续扩大的带隙，接近零的负电子亲和力或正电子亲和力。如果施加使表面电极侧为正的电压V，则Al x Ga 1-x N的带被弯曲，主要由扩散电流导出的电流从电子供给层通过电子转移层流向表面层。由此获得优异的电子发射特性。

13. 发明授权

US6008156A Heat sensitive color developing material and heat sensitive element using the same 失效
标题翻译：热敏彩色显影材料和使用其的热敏元件
公开(公告)号：US6008156A
公开(公告)日：1999-12-28
申请号：US930545
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： Ichiro Tanahashi , Takao Tohda , Hiroshi Kanno
发明人： Ichiro Tanahashi , Takao Tohda , Hiroshi Kanno
IPC分类号： B41M5/337 , B41M5/36 , G01K11/12 , B41M5/26
CPC分类号： G01K11/12 , B41M5/3377 , B41M5/361
摘要： A thermal-sensitive color developing material containing metal particles and a matrix substance where the size of the metal particles irreversibly increase at room temperature due to cohesion, and a thermal-sensitive element using the thermal-sensitive color developing material are disclosed. The thermal-sensitive color developing material irreversibly develops a color at a temperature of room temperature or higher.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP97 / 00210 Sec。 371 1997年12月5日第 102（e）日期1997年12月5日PCT 1997年1月30日PCT PCT。公开号WO97 / 28228 PCT 日期1997年8月7日一种含有金属颗粒和基体物质的热敏彩色显影材料，其中金属颗粒的尺寸由于内聚力而在室温下不可逆地增加，并且使用热敏彩色显影材料的热敏元件是披露热敏彩色显影材料在室温以上的温度下不可逆地显色。

14. 发明授权

US5700591A Light-emitting thin film and thin film EL device 失效
标题翻译：发光薄膜和薄膜EL器件
公开(公告)号：US5700591A
公开(公告)日：1997-12-23
申请号：US216853
申请日：1994-03-23
申请人： Michio Okajima , Takao Tohda
发明人： Michio Okajima , Takao Tohda
IPC分类号： H05B33/14 , H05B33/00
CPC分类号： H05B33/145 , Y10S428/917
摘要： A phosphor thin film of a compound of zinc, cadmium, manganese or alkaline earth metals and an element of group VI is sandwiched by barrier layers having a larger energy gap than that of the phosphor thin film, and a plurality of the sandwich structures are accumulated thicknesswise to constitute a light-emitting device. The phosphor thin film ensures the confinement of injected electrons and holes within the phosphor thin film. The light-emitting device has a high brightness and a high efficiency.
摘要翻译：锌，镉，锰或碱土金属的化合物和VI族元素的荧光体薄膜被夹在具有比荧光体薄膜的能隙更大的能隙的阻挡层，并且多个夹层结构被累积厚度方向构成发光装置。荧光体薄膜确保了荧光体薄膜内注入的电子和空穴的限制。发光装置具有高亮度和高效率。

15. 发明授权

US4888246A Dielectric thin film, and method for making the thin film 失效
标题翻译：介电薄膜，以及薄膜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US4888246A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-19
申请号：US866206
申请日：1986-05-23
申请人： Jun Kuwata , Yosuke Fujita , Takao Tohda , Atsushi Abe , Tomizo Matsuoka
发明人： Jun Kuwata , Yosuke Fujita , Takao Tohda , Atsushi Abe , Tomizo Matsuoka
IPC分类号： C23C14/08 , H01L21/28 , H01L21/314 , H01L21/316 , H01L29/49 , H01L29/51 , H01L29/786
CPC分类号： H01L29/51 , C23C14/088 , H01L21/02197 , H01L21/02266 , H01L21/28167 , H01L21/31691 , H01L29/4908 , H01L29/516 , H01L29/78681
摘要： A dielectric thin film element comprising a dielectric substrate and a dielectric thin film formed on the substrate. The thin film is made of a perovskite type oxide and formed by sputtering in an atmosphere containing nitrogen, by which the dielectric constant and the breakdown electric field strength are greatly improved. Thin film devices using the film and a method for making the thin film are also described.
摘要翻译：一种电介质薄膜元件，包括介电基片和形成在基片上的电介质薄膜。该薄膜由钙钛矿型氧化物制成，并且在含有氮的气氛中通过溅射形成，从而大大提高介电常数和击穿电场强度。还描述了使用该薄膜的薄膜装置和制造该薄膜的方法。

16. 发明授权

US4733128A Electroluminescence display device containing a zinc sulfide emission layer with rare earth elements and/or halides thereof and phosphorus 失效
标题翻译：含有稀土元素和/或其卤化物和磷的硫化锌发射层的电致发光显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4733128A
公开(公告)日：1988-03-22
申请号：US673557
申请日：1984-10-05
申请人： Takao Tohda , Yosuke Fujita , Masahiro Nishikawa , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe , Tsuneharu Nitta
发明人： Takao Tohda , Yosuke Fujita , Masahiro Nishikawa , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe , Tsuneharu Nitta
IPC分类号： C09K11/00 , C09K11/08 , C09K11/56 , G09F9/30 , G09F9/33 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/12 , H05B33/14 , H05B33/18
CPC分类号： H05B33/14 , C09K11/565 , H05B33/10 , H05B33/18
摘要： An electroluminescense display device having a emission layer comprising zinc sulfide characterized in that at least one member selected from the group consisting of rare earth elements, manganese, copper, silver, magnesium, aluminum and their halides is contained as an activator, as well as at least one member selected from the group consisting of nitrogen, phosphorus, arsenic and antimony is contained as a coactivator. Said emission layer is formed by sputtering by using, as a target, zinc sulfide containing said activator and coactivator. Said sputtering is conducted in an atmosphere comprising a rare gas or rare gas containing a sulfide gas. The electroluminescence display device of the present invention has a higher brightness than conventional device with a good repeatability.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP84 / 00036 Sec。 371日期1984年10月5日 102（e）日期1984年10月5日PCT提交1984年2月9日PCT公布。第WO84 / 03099号公报日本1984年8月16日。一种具有包含硫化锌的发射层的电致发光显示装置，其特征在于，含有选自稀土元素，锰，铜，银，镁，铝及其卤化物中的至少一种成分被包含为含有活化剂，以及选自氮，磷，砷和锑中的至少一种作为共激活剂。通过使用含有所述活化剂和共激活剂的硫化锌作为目标，通过溅射形成所述发射层。所述溅射是在包含含有硫化物气体的稀有气体或稀有气体的气氛中进行的。本发明的电致发光显示装置具有比具有良好重复性的常规装置更高的亮度。

17. 发明授权

US4547703A Thin film electroluminescent element 失效
标题翻译：薄膜电致发光元件
公开(公告)号：US4547703A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-15
申请号：US576394
申请日：1984-01-26
申请人： Yosuke Fujita , Takao Tohda , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe , Tsuneharu Nitta
发明人： Yosuke Fujita , Takao Tohda , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe , Tsuneharu Nitta
IPC分类号： H01B3/12 , H05B33/22 , H05B33/12
CPC分类号： H05B33/22 , H01B3/12 , Y10S428/917
摘要： In a thin film electroluminescent element comprising a phosphor thin film, a dielectric thin film disposed on at least one of the surfaces of the phosphor thin film and electrodes for applying a voltage across the thin films, the aforementioned dielectric thin film is formed of a dielectric material expressed by a general formula of AB.sub.2 O.sub.6 (where A represents a divalent metal element and B represents a pentavalent metal element). By employing the dielectric material, the voltage for driving a thin film electroluminescent element can be lowered without decreasing the brightness of the element. Further, by using a composite dielectric thin film in which the dielectric thin film expressed by the aforementioned general formula AB.sub.2 O.sub.6 is laminated with a dielectric thin film which is not susceptible to dielectric breakdown of self-healing type, the composite dielectric thin film is made susceptible to the dielectric breakdown of self-healing type. Additionally, the value of product of the dielectric breakdown field intensity and dielectric constant is increased to obtain a thin film electroluminescent element having excellent characteristics.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / JP83 / 00164 Sec。 371日期1984年1月26日 102（e）日期1984年1月26日PCT提交1983年5月26日PCT公布。出版物WO83 / 04339 日本1983年12月8日。在包括荧光体薄膜的薄膜电致发光元件中，设置在荧光体薄膜的至少一个表面上的电介质薄膜和用于在薄膜上施加电压的电极，上述电介质由通式AB 2 O 6（其中A表示二价金属元素，B表示五价金属元素）表示的电介质材料形成薄膜。通过使用介电材料，可以降低用于驱动薄膜电致发光元件的电压而不降低元件的亮度。此外，通过使用其中由上述通式AB 2 O 6表示的电介质薄膜与不易受自愈型电介质击穿的电介质薄膜层压的复合电介质薄膜，使复合电介质薄膜变得易受影响对自愈型的介电击穿。此外，提高介电击穿场强和介电常数的乘积值以获得具有优异特性的薄膜电致发光元件。

18. 发明授权

US5473396A Display apparatus and method of making the same 失效
标题翻译：显示装置及其制作方法
公开(公告)号：US5473396A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-05
申请号：US117597
申请日：1993-09-08
申请人： Michio Okajima , Takao Tohda
发明人： Michio Okajima , Takao Tohda
IPC分类号： H01J9/227 , H01J29/18 , H01J29/32 , H04N9/31 , G03D21/00
CPC分类号： H01J9/2271 , H01J29/182 , H01J29/322 , H04N9/31
摘要： A novel type projection TV has a large size fluorescent screen bearing three kinds of dots or stripes of fluorescent material which emits visible lights of red, green and blue at excitation by UV-rays, which are emitted from UV-emitting CRTs' for red, green and blue pixel of image, respectively; and a mask having UV-light passing apertures or a lens array is disposed on light paths of the UV-rays to improve color purity,
摘要翻译：一种新型投影电视机具有大尺寸荧光屏，其具有荧光材料的三种点阵或条纹，其通过紫外线发射的红色，绿色和蓝色的可见光发射，其由UV发射CRT用于红色，绿色和蓝色的像素分别; 并且具有UV光通过孔或透镜阵列的掩模设置在UV光的光路上以提高色纯度，

19. 发明授权

US4869973A Thin film electroluminescence display device 失效
标题翻译：薄膜电致发光显示装置
公开(公告)号：US4869973A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-26
申请号：US93263
申请日：1987-09-04
申请人： Masahiro Nishikawa , Takao Tohda , Jun Kuwata , Yosuke Fujita , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe
发明人： Masahiro Nishikawa , Takao Tohda , Jun Kuwata , Yosuke Fujita , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe
IPC分类号： H05B33/12 , H05B33/22
CPC分类号： H05B33/12 , H05B33/22 , Y10S428/917
摘要： In a thin film EL display device wherein a transparent electrode, a first dielectric layer, an EL emission layer, a second dielectric layer and a back electrode are laminated in order on a transluscent substrate, a 10 nm-200 nm thickness of thin film made of calcium sulfide or a mixture containing calcium sulfide which is formed by an electron beam vapor deposition method provided between the first dielectric layer and the EL emission layer and between the EL emission layer and the second dielectric layer, thereby obtaining a thin film EL display device which maintains a stable operation for a long period even when it is driven by A.C. pulses which are a symmetric with respect to the time relationship of the driving pulses (e.g., the time period between the start of a positive pulse and the start of the subsequent negative pulse is different than the time period between the start of a negative pulse and the start of the subsequent positive pulse) or are different in amplitude in a positive side and a negative side.
摘要翻译：在透明电极，第一电介质层，EL发射层，第二电介质层和背面电极依次层叠在平坦化衬底上的薄膜EL显示器件中，制成10nm-200nm厚的薄膜的硫化钙或含有硫化钙的混合物，其通过设置在第一介电层和EL发射层之间以及EL发射层和第二介电层之间的电子束气相沉积法形成，从而获得薄膜EL显示装置即使在由驱动脉冲的时间关系对称的交流脉冲（例如，正脉冲的开始与后续的开始之间的时间段）驱动的情况下，也能够长时间保持稳定的动作负脉冲与负脉冲的开始与后续的正脉冲的开始之间的时间段不同）或在posi中的幅度不同积极面和负面。

20. 发明授权

US4847609A Electroluminescence display panel configured for minimized power consumption 失效
标题翻译：电致发光显示面板被配置为最小化功耗
公开(公告)号：US4847609A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-11
申请号：US101313
申请日：1987-09-24
申请人： Jun Kuwata , Yosuke Fujita , Takao Tohda , Masahiro Nishikawa , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe
发明人： Jun Kuwata , Yosuke Fujita , Takao Tohda , Masahiro Nishikawa , Tomizo Matsuoka , Atsushi Abe
IPC分类号： H05B33/08 , G09F9/30 , G09G3/30
CPC分类号： G09G3/30
摘要： An electroluminescent display panel formed of phosphor and dielectric layers sandwiched between opposing mutually intersecting arrays of drive electrodes, has the thickness of the phosphor layer set to a value which provides minimum power consumption, for a given level of display brightness. This is achieved by determining a value of capacitance per unit area of the panel which results in a maximum allowable value of time being required to charge each display element, then determining a value of phosphor layer thickness providing minimum power consumption, using the latter value of capacitance and the known value of light emission efficiency of the display.
摘要翻译：由荧光体和电介质层构成的电致发光显示面板夹在相互相对的驱动电极阵列之间，对于给定的显示亮度，荧光体层的厚度设定为提供最小功耗的值。这通过确定面板的每单位面积的电容值来实现，其导致对每个显示元件充电所需的时间的最大允许值，然后使用后面的值确定提供最小功耗的荧光体层厚度的值电容和显示器的发光效率的已知值。

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