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    • 12. 发明申请
    • CAPACITIVE CERAMIC PRESSURE MEASURING CELL AND PRESSURE SENSOR WITH SUCH A PRESSURE MEASURING CELL
    • 电容式陶瓷压力测量单元和带压力测量单元的压力传感器
    • US20120174681A1
    • 2012-07-12
    • US13383696
    • 2010-06-22
    • Ulfert DrewesThomas UehlinElke SchmidtAndreas Rossberg
    • Ulfert DrewesThomas UehlinElke SchmidtAndreas Rossberg
    • G01L9/12
    • G01L9/0075
    • A capacitive pressure measuring cell, including a ceramic platform and a ceramic measuring membrane, which are connected pressure tightly along a joint to form a reference pressure chamber between them. The measuring membrane has a first electrode facing the platform, and the platform has at least a second electrode facing the measuring membrane. The capacitance between the first and second electrodes depends on the difference between a pressure externally acting on the measuring membrane and a pressure reigning in the reference pressure chamber, wherein the joint has a thickness d, which defines an equilibrium distance between the measuring membrane and the front side of the platform. On the front side of the platform, a support layer is arranged, which comprises an inorganic insulator, wherein the support layer has a thickness of at least 0.2, and wherein the second electrode is arranged on the support layer.
    • 一种电容式压力测量单元,包括陶瓷平台和陶瓷测量膜,它们沿接头压紧,在它们之间形成参考压力室。 测量膜具有面向平台的第一电极,并且平台具有面向测量膜的至少第二电极。 第一和第二电极之间的电容取决于外部作用在测量膜上的压力与参考压力室中的压力差之间的差异,其中接头具有厚度d,其限定了测量膜与测量膜之间的平衡距离 平台前方 在平台的前侧,布置有支撑层,其包括无机绝缘体,其中支撑层具有至少0.2的厚度,并且其中第二电极布置在支撑层上。
    • 14. 发明授权
    • Pressure sensing device with moisture filter
    • 带湿气过滤器的压力传感装置
    • US06675654B2
    • 2004-01-13
    • US10138519
    • 2002-05-06
    • Frank HegnerAndreas RossbergElke SchmidtUlfert DrewesMichael KirstBernhard Walter
    • Frank HegnerAndreas RossbergElke SchmidtUlfert DrewesMichael KirstBernhard Walter
    • G01L708
    • B01D39/2093
    • A chamber in the interior of a housing communicates with the environment of the housing by means of a gas esxchange path, wherein a filter element with a hydrophobic and/or hydrophobicized, nanoporous material is placed in the gas exchange path. The chamber serves, e.g. to accomodate electronic circuitry, or it is chamed as a reference pressure chamber of a relative pressure sensor. The relative pressure sensor according to the present invention for capturing a measured pressure with respect to a reference pressure comprises a reference pressure path 23 which extends between a surface which can be exposed to the reference pressure and an opening in a reference pressure chamber 22, a filter element 30 which is arranged in the reference pressure path comprising a hydrophobic or hydrophobicized, nanoporous material. The filter element allows pressure compensation on account of its permeability to N2 and O2, while water molecules are selectively blocked. The nanoporous material preferably comprises an inorganic material, in particular Al2O3, TiO2 or SiO2. The nanoporous material is preferably hydrophobic and/or can be impregnated with a hydrophobic layer, preferably a silane, in order to optimize the hydrophobic properties.
    • 壳体内部的腔室通过气体交换路径与壳体的环境连通,其中具有疏水和/或疏水化的纳米多孔材料的过滤元件被放置在气体交换路径中。 该室供应,例如 以适应电子电路,或者将其作为相对压力传感器的参考压力室进行加工。 根据本发明的用于捕获相对于参考压力的测量压力的相对压力传感器包括在可暴露于参考压力的表面和参考压力室22中的开口之间延伸的参考压力路径23, 过滤元件30布置在参考压力路径中,包括疏水或疏水化的纳米多孔材料。 过滤元件由于其对N2和O2的渗透性而允许压力补偿,而水分子被选择性地阻挡。 纳米多孔材料优选包含无机材料,特别是Al 2 O 3,TiO 2或SiO 2。 纳米多孔材料优选是疏水性的和/或可以用疏水层,优选硅烷浸渍,以优化疏水性质。
    • 15. 发明授权
    • Flush-diaphragm relative pressure sensor
    • 冲洗隔膜相对压力传感器
    • US06422085B1
    • 2002-07-23
    • US09354628
    • 1999-07-16
    • Frank HegnerAndreas RossbergUlfert DrewesElke Schmidt
    • Frank HegnerAndreas RossbergUlfert DrewesElke Schmidt
    • G01L700
    • G01L19/0654G01L19/0636
    • In this flush-diaphragm relative pressure sensor (1), the reference air reaches its current dew point before getting into the interior of the housing. The sensor has a capacitive, resistive, or piezoelectric sensing element (2) with a diaphragm (21) an external surface of which comes into direct contact with a medium under pressure. A housing (7) has an interior space (71) and a front portion (72) open across the interior space in the vicinity of which the diaphragm closes the interior space such that the front portion projects beyond the diaphragm. Further, the housing has a bore (721) extending through the front portion from an outer side thereof to the interior space for guiding the reference air. The bore is closed from the outer side with an open-pore, highly heat-conducting and hydrophobic filter (8), so that the filter and the diaphragm are at the same or nearly the same temperature. The filter can be made of a sintered metal, e.g. high-grade steel or bronze, or of a metallic sponge, e.g. titanium or zirconium.
    • 在该冲洗隔膜相对压力传感器(1)中,参考空气在进入壳体内部之前达到其目前的露点。 传感器具有电容式,电阻式或压电传感元件(2),其具有隔膜(21),其外表面与压力介质直接接触。 壳体(7)具有内部空间(71)和横跨内部空间开放的前部(72),隔膜在其附近敞开内部空间,使得前部突出超过隔膜。 此外,壳体具有从其外侧延伸穿过前部到内部空间的孔(721),用于引导参考空气。 孔从外侧封闭,具有开孔,高度导热和疏水的过滤器(8),使得过滤器和隔膜处于相同或接近相同的温度。 过滤器可以由烧结金属制成,例如, 高级钢或青铜,或金属海绵,例如。 钛或锆。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Pressure sensor and method for its manufacture
    • 压力传感器及其制造方法
    • US09459169B2
    • 2016-10-04
    • US13993111
    • 2011-11-23
    • Peter SeldersAndreas RossbergElke SchmidtAndrea Berlinger
    • Peter SeldersAndreas RossbergElke SchmidtAndrea Berlinger
    • G06K5/04G06K7/10G06K9/00G01L7/00G01L9/00B23K31/02
    • G01L7/00B23K31/02G01L9/0044G01L9/0075
    • A method for manufacturing a pressure sensor, comprising: providing a ceramic platform, a ceramic measuring membrane, and an intermediate ring; providing an active braze material by means of gas phase deposition at least on a first surface section of a first surface and on a second surface section of a second surface. The first surface is a platform surface, which is to be connected with the intermediate ring by means of the active hard solder, or braze, or a surface of the intermediate ring, which is to be connected with the platform by means of the active hard solder, or braze. The second surface is a measuring membrane surface, which is to be connected with the intermediate ring by means of the active hard solder, or braze, or a surface of the intermediate ring, which is to be connected with the measuring membrane by means of the active hard solder, or braze. The intermediate ring is positioned between the measuring membrane and the platform; the active hard solder, or braze, is heated in a soldering, or brazing, process, wherein the intermediate ring remains essentially solid during the soldering, or brazing, process.
    • 一种制造压力传感器的方法,包括:提供陶瓷平台,陶瓷测量膜和中间环; 通过气相沉积至少在第一表面的第一表面部分和第二表面的第二表面部分上提供活性钎焊材料。 第一表面是平台表面,其将通过活性硬焊料或钎焊或中间环的表面与中间环连接,该表面将通过活性硬的 焊接或钎焊。 第二表面是测量膜表面,其将通过活性硬焊料或钎焊或中间环的表面与中间环连接,所述中间环将与测量膜连接,借助于 活性硬焊料或钎焊。 中间环位于测量膜和平台之间; 活性硬焊料或钎焊在焊接或钎焊工艺中被加热,其中中间环在焊接或钎焊过程中保持基本上固体。
    • 17. 发明申请
    • Pressure Sensor and Method for its Manufacture
    • 压力传感器及其制造方法
    • US20130263670A1
    • 2013-10-10
    • US13993111
    • 2011-11-23
    • Peter SeldersAndreas RossbergElke SchmidtAndrea Berlinger
    • Peter SeldersAndreas RossbergElke SchmidtAndrea Berlinger
    • G01L7/00B23K31/02
    • G01L7/00B23K31/02G01L9/0044G01L9/0075
    • A method for manufacturing a pressure sensor, comprising: providing a ceramic platform, a ceramic measuring membrane, and an intermediate ring; providing an active braze material by means of gas phase deposition at least on a first surface section of a first surface and on a second surface section of a second surface. The first surface is a platform surface, which is to be connected with the intermediate ring by means of the active hard solder, or braze, or a surface of the intermediate ring, which is to be connected with the platform by means of the active hard solder, or braze. The second surface is a measuring membrane surface, which is to be connected with the intermediate ring by means of the active hard solder, or braze, or a surface of the intermediate ring, which is to be connected with the measuring membrane by means of the active hard solder, or braze. The intermediate ring is positioned between the measuring membrane and the platform; the active hard solder, or braze, is heated in a soldering, or brazing, process, wherein the intermediate ring remains essentially solid during the soldering, or brazing, process.
    • 一种制造压力传感器的方法,包括:提供陶瓷平台,陶瓷测量膜和中间环; 通过气相沉积至少在第一表面的第一表面部分和第二表面的第二表面部分上提供活性钎焊材料。 第一表面是平台表面,其将通过活性硬焊料或钎焊或中间环的表面与中间环连接,该表面将通过活性硬的 焊接或钎焊。 第二表面是测量膜表面,其将通过活性硬焊料或钎焊或中间环的表面与中间环连接,所述中间环将与测量膜连接,借助于 活性硬焊料或钎焊。 中间环位于测量膜和平台之间; 活性硬焊料或钎焊在焊接或钎焊工艺中被加热,其中中间环在焊接或钎焊过程中保持基本上固体。