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    • 13. 发明授权
    • Electroless plated semiconductor vias and channels
    • 无电镀半导体通孔和通道
    • US06291332B1
    • 2001-09-18
    • US09416383
    • 1999-10-12
    • Allen S. YuPaul J. Steffan
    • Allen S. YuPaul J. Steffan
    • H01L214763
    • H01L21/76874H01L21/288H01L21/76879
    • A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device is provided in which a semiconductor substrate with a dielectric layer has channel and via openings formed in the dielectric layer. A seed layer is formed over the dielectric layer and in the openings followed by a resist over the seed layer. The resist is then removed outside the openings. The seed layer outside the openings, which is not covered by the resist, is removed and the seed layer in the openings remains intact because of the resist in the openings. The resist inside the openings is removed and the seed layer inside the openings is electroless plated to fill the openings and form the channels and vias for interconnecting the semiconductor device.
    • 提供了一种制造半导体器件的方法,其中具有介电层的半导体衬底具有形成在电介质层中的沟道和通孔。 种子层形成在电介质层之上,并且在开口中形成,随后是种子层上的抗蚀剂。 然后将抗蚀剂从开口外部移除。 由开口内的抗蚀剂除去未被抗蚀剂覆盖的开口外部的种子层,并且开口中的种子层保持完整。 开口内的抗蚀剂被去除,并且开口内的种子层被无电镀以填充开口并形成用于互连半导体器件的通道和通路。
    • 16. 发明授权
    • Self-aligned extension junction for reduced gate channel
    • 自对准延伸结,用于减少栅极通道
    • US06204133B1
    • 2001-03-20
    • US09586516
    • 2000-06-02
    • Allen S. YuPaul J. Steffan
    • Allen S. YuPaul J. Steffan
    • H01L21336
    • H01L29/66583H01L21/2255H01L29/665
    • A method of manufacturing a semiconductor device having self-aligned extension junctions and a reduced gate channel length by etching an opening in a layer of phosphoro silicate glass that has been deposited on a substrate. The layer of phosphoro silicate glass serves as a self-aligned solid diffusion source to form LDD extensions. Spacers are formed on the walls of the opening in the phosphoro silicate glass and serve to reduce the length of the gate channel. A gate structure is formed by depositing a layer of gate oxide in the opening in the layer of phosphoro silicate glass and a layer of polysilicon is formed over the layer of gate oxide.
    • 一种制造具有自对准延伸接头的半导体器件的方法和通过蚀刻沉积在衬底上的磷硅玻璃层中的开口来减小栅极沟道长度的方法。 磷硅玻璃层用作自对准固体扩散源以形成LDD延伸。 垫片形成在磷硅玻璃中的开口的壁上,用于减小栅极通道的长度。 通过在磷硅玻璃层中的开口中沉积栅极氧化物层而形成栅极结构,并且在栅极氧化物层上形成多晶硅层。
    • 18. 发明授权
    • Method for forming graded LDD transistor using controlled polysilicon gate profile
    • 使用受控多晶硅栅极分布形成渐变LDD晶体管的方法
    • US06191044B1
    • 2001-02-20
    • US09169275
    • 1998-10-08
    • Allen S. YuPatrick K. CheungPaul J. Steffan
    • Allen S. YuPatrick K. CheungPaul J. Steffan
    • H01L21302
    • H01L29/6659H01L21/266H01L21/32137H01L29/36H01L29/42376H01L29/7833
    • An ultra-large scale CMOS integrated circuit semiconductor device with LDD structures having reduced polysilicon gate length, reduced parasitic capacitance and gradual doping profiles is manufactured by forming a gate oxide layer over the semiconductor substrate; forming a polysilicon layer over the gate oxide layer; forming a first mask layer over the polysilicon layer; patterning and etching the first mask layer to form a first gate mask; anisotropically etching the polysilicon layer to form a polysilicon gate, wherein the polysilicon gate comprises sidewalls with re-entrant profiles, and implanting the semiconductor substrate with a dopant to penetrate portions of the sidewalls to form one or more graded shallow junctions with gradual doping profiles. The gradual doping profiles reduce parasitic capacitance and minimize hot carrier injections. Portions of the polysilicon gates with re-entrant profiles are used as mask during the ion implantation of the LDD structures to space the resultant LDD structures away from the edges of the bottom portion of the polysilicon gates. Since the LDD structures are spaced away from the edges of the polysilicon gates, the lateral diffusion of the LDD structures into the channel due to rapid thermal annealing is reduced. This results in CMOS devices with reduced parasitic capacitance.
    • 通过在半导体衬底上形成栅极氧化层,制造具有降低的多晶硅栅极长度,降低的寄生电容和逐渐掺杂分布的LDD结构的超大规模CMOS集成电路半导体器件; 在所述栅极氧化物层上形成多晶硅层; 在所述多晶硅层上形成第一掩模层; 图案化和蚀刻第一掩模层以形成第一栅极掩模; 各向异性地蚀刻所述多晶硅层以形成多晶硅栅极,其中所述多晶硅栅极包括具有重入曲线的侧壁,以及用掺杂剂注入所述半导体衬底以穿透所述侧壁的部分以形成具有逐渐掺杂分布的一个或多个渐变浅结。 逐渐的掺杂分布减少寄生电容并最大限度地减少热载流子注入。 在LDD结构的离子注入期间,将具有重入分布的多晶硅栅极的部分用作掩模,以将所得到的LDD结构远离多晶硅栅极的底部的边缘。 由于LDD结构与多晶硅栅极的边缘间隔开,所以LDD结构由于快速热退火而向沟道中的横向扩散减少。 这导致具有降低的寄生电容的CMOS器件。