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131. 发明授权

US07680584B2 Procedure for the operation of an internal combustion engine 失效
标题翻译：内燃机运行程序
公开(公告)号：US07680584B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US11880958
申请日：2007-07-25
申请人： Roland Karrelmeyer , Christina Sauer , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer , Juergen Haering
发明人： Roland Karrelmeyer , Christina Sauer , Wolfgang Fischer , Andre F. Casal Kulzer , Juergen Haering
IPC分类号： G06F19/00 , F02M25/07 , F02B47/08 , F02B5/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/3035 , F02B1/12 , F02B17/005 , F02B2075/125 , F02D13/0215 , F02D13/0261 , F02D13/0265 , F02D13/0273 , F02D41/006 , F02D41/345 , F02D41/402 , F02D2041/001 , F02D2250/21 , F02M26/01 , Y02T10/123 , Y02T10/18 , Y02T10/47
摘要： A method of operating an internal combustion engine with direct gasoline injection and controlled self-ignition, wherein the internal combustion engine includes a combustion chamber, at least one intake valve and at least one exhaust valve each having an adjustable opening time. The method includes compressing an ignitable gas mixture that contains residual gas in the combustion chamber during a compression stroke, where the gas mixture self ignites, and altering step-wise over multiple combustion cycles at least one of a residual gas volume and a point of injection time to an interim value other than a value assigned to a target load during a load transfer from an initial load to the target load.
摘要翻译：一种操作具有直接汽油喷射和受控自点火的内燃机的方法，其中所述内燃机包括燃烧室，至少一个进气门和至少一个排气门，每个排气门具有可调整的打开时间。该方法包括在压缩冲程期间压缩在燃烧室中含有残留气体的可燃气体混合物，其中气体混合物自燃，并且在多个燃烧循环中逐步改变残余气体体积和注入点中的至少一个在从初始负载到目标负载的负载传送期间，不是分配给目标负载的值之外的中间值的时间。

132. 发明申请

US20090222231A1 Method and device for correcting a signal of a sensor 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于校正传感器信号的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090222231A1
公开(公告)日：2009-09-03
申请号：US11921831
申请日：2006-05-15
申请人： Joachim Berger , Roland Klatt , Reinhold Danner , Heinrich Barth , Anndreas Pfaeffle , Rainer Strohmaier , Thomas Bleile , Michael Scheidt , Matthias Illing , Wolfgang Dressler , Torsten Handler , Christof Rau , Thomas Pauer , Gottfried Flik , Udo Schulz , Wolfgang Fischer , Matthias Schueler , Jan Bahlo , Jean-Pierre Hathout
发明人： Joachim Berger , Roland Klatt , Reinhold Danner , Heinrich Barth , Anndreas Pfaeffle , Rainer Strohmaier , Thomas Bleile , Michael Scheidt , Matthias Illing , Wolfgang Dressler , Torsten Handler , Christof Rau , Thomas Pauer , Gottfried Flik , Udo Schulz , Wolfgang Fischer , Matthias Schueler , Jan Bahlo , Jean-Pierre Hathout
IPC分类号： G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01F1/6965 , F02D41/187 , F02D41/2474 , G01F25/0007
摘要： A method and a device for correcting a signal of a sensor provide for maximally accurate drift compensation of a characteristics curve of the sensor. At least one characteristic quantity of the signal of the sensor is compared with a reference value. The signal of the sensor is corrected as a function of the comparison result. A value of the at least one characteristic quantity of the signal of the sensor derived from the signal of the sensor is formed as the reference value.
摘要翻译：用于校正传感器的信号的方法和装置提供传感器的特性曲线的最大准确的漂移补偿。将传感器的信号的至少一个特征量与参考值进行比较。根据比较结果校正传感器的信号。从传感器的信号导出的传感器的信号的至少一个特征量的值形成为基准值。

133. 发明授权

US07575751B2 Activin-A mutants 有权
标题翻译：活化素-A突变体
公开(公告)号：US07575751B2
公开(公告)日：2009-08-18
申请号：US11115877
申请日：2005-04-27
申请人： Wylie Vale , Craig Harrison , Peter Gray , Wolfgang Fischer , Senyon Choe
发明人： Wylie Vale , Craig Harrison , Peter Gray , Wolfgang Fischer , Senyon Choe
IPC分类号： A61K39/00 , C07K14/00
CPC分类号： G01N33/5005 , A61K38/00 , C07K14/495 , G01N33/566 , G01N33/574 , G01N2500/00
摘要： Members of the TGF-β superfamily control many physiologic and pathophysiologic processes in multiple tissues and signal via type II and type I receptor serine kinases. Type II activin receptors are promiscuous and known to bind 12 TGF-β ligands including activins, myostatin, BMPs and nodal. Methods are described for the screening and identification of antagonist for TGF-β superfamily members, in particular activin-A antagonist.
摘要翻译： TGF-β超家族的成员控制多个组织中的许多生理和病理生理过程，并通过II型和I型受体丝氨酸激酶信号。 II型激活素受体是混杂的，已知结合12种TGF-β配体，包括激活素，肌生成抑制素，BMP和结节。描述了筛选和鉴定TGF-β超家族成员，特别是激活素-A拮抗剂的拮抗剂的方法。

134. 发明申请

US20090137825A1 METHOD OF PRODUCING A CARBOXYLIC ALKYL ESTER 有权
标题翻译：生产羧酸烷基酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090137825A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-28
申请号：US12295996
申请日：2007-04-04
申请人： Christophe Bauduin , Wolfgang Fischer , Rolf Pinkos , Edzard Scholten
发明人： Christophe Bauduin , Wolfgang Fischer , Rolf Pinkos , Edzard Scholten
IPC分类号： C07D307/04 , C07C67/48 , C07C31/20
CPC分类号： C07C29/149 , C07C67/08 , C07D207/263 , C07D307/08 , C07D307/33 , Y02P20/127 , C07C69/40 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/207
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel process for preparing alkyl polycarboxylates from an aqueous solution of an ammonium salt of the polycarboxylic acid by reactive distillation, and to a process for hydrogenating the alkyl carboxylates prepared in this way.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过反应蒸馏从多元羧酸的铵盐的水溶液中制备烷基多羧酸盐的新方法，以及以这种方式制备的烷基羧酸盐的氢化方法。

135. 发明申请

US20090104395A1 Disc-shaped high-density recording mediums 有权
标题翻译：碟形高密度记录介质
公开(公告)号：US20090104395A1
公开(公告)日：2009-04-23
申请号：US12288203
申请日：2008-10-17
申请人： Friedrich-Karl Bruder , Wilfried Haese , Rafael Oser , Jan Weikard , Wolfgang Fischer , Rainer Protte , Joerg Wehrle , Karlheinz Hildenbrand
发明人： Friedrich-Karl Bruder , Wilfried Haese , Rafael Oser , Jan Weikard , Wolfgang Fischer , Rainer Protte , Joerg Wehrle , Karlheinz Hildenbrand
IPC分类号： G11B3/68 , B32B27/30 , B32B27/32 , B32B27/28
CPC分类号： G11B7/2545 , G11B7/253 , G11B7/2534 , G11B7/2536 , G11B7/2538 , Y10T428/21
摘要： Optical recording mediums comprising a substrate and a recording layer and a light transmitting layer sequentially disposed on the substrate; wherein the substrate comprises one or more parts selected from the group consisting of injection molded parts, injection molded sandwich structures having a molded surface layer and a molded core layer or two injection molded parts which are UV-bonded, and combinations thereof; and wherein the substrate has a Young's modulus E of at least 2.15 GPa and a Q factor of lower than 160 measured at 25° C. at 2000 Hz in accordance to ASTM E 756-05.
摘要翻译：包括基板和记录层的光记录介质和顺序地设置在基板上的透光层; 其特征在于，所述基板包括选自注射成型部件，具有模制表面层的注射成型夹层结构和模制芯层或两个UV结合的注射成型部件的一个或多个部件及其组合; 并且其中所述基材的杨氏模量E至少为2.15GPa，Q值低于160，根据ASTM E 756-05在25℃下以2000Hz测量。

136. 发明申请

US20090062500A1 Process for preparing low-viscosity allophanates containing actinically curable groups 有权
标题翻译：制备含有光固化基团的低粘度脲基甲酸酯的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090062500A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：US12229116
申请日：2008-08-20
申请人： Michael Ludewig , Wolfgang Fischer , Helmut Kuczewski
发明人： Michael Ludewig , Wolfgang Fischer , Helmut Kuczewski
IPC分类号： C08G18/10
CPC分类号： C08G18/7837 , B33Y70/00 , C08G18/222 , C08G18/8175 , C09D175/16
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for preparing low-viscosity reaction products of polyisocyanates containing activated, ethylenically unsaturated groups which react, with polymerization, on exposure to actinic radiation.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备含有活化的烯键式不饱和基团的聚异氰酸酯的低粘度反应产物的方法，其在曝光于光化辐射下与聚合反应。

137. 发明申请

US20090023805A1 METHOD OF ADMINISTRATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：管理方法
公开(公告)号：US20090023805A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12278046
申请日：2007-02-12
申请人： Anne Claire Marrast , Wolfgang Fischer
发明人： Anne Claire Marrast , Wolfgang Fischer
IPC分类号： A61K31/343 , A61P37/06
CPC分类号： A61K31/365
摘要： The present invention relates to the use of mycophenolic acid, a salt or prodrug thereof in immunosuppression, particularly for prevention or treatment of transplant rejection and immune-mediated and/or inflammatory diseases, wherein mycophenolic acid, the salt or the prodrug thereof is administered with an initial intensified dosage regimen.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及霉酚酸，其盐或前药在免疫抑制中的用途，特别是用于预防或治疗移植排斥反应和免疫介导的和/或炎性疾病，其中霉酚酸，其盐或其前药与初始强化剂量方案。

138. 发明授权

US07381785B2 Preparation of new radiation-curing binders 有权
标题翻译：新型辐射固化胶粘剂的制备
公开(公告)号：US07381785B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-03
申请号：US11080176
申请日：2005-03-14
申请人： Christophe Dètrembleur , Jan Weikard , Dorota Greszta-Franz , Wolfgang Fischer , Jörg Schmitz , Holger Mundstock
发明人： Christophe Dètrembleur , Jan Weikard , Dorota Greszta-Franz , Wolfgang Fischer , Jörg Schmitz , Holger Mundstock
IPC分类号： C08G18/78 , C08G18/67 , C08G18/16 , C09D175/16
CPC分类号： C08G18/7837 , B33Y70/00 , C08G18/166 , C08G18/672 , C09D175/16 , C08G18/3206
摘要： Process for preparing binders including reacting A) one or more NCO-functional compounds containing uretdione groups with B) one or more compounds containing groups capable of participating in polymerization reaction with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation, and contain isocyanate-reactive groups, followed by C) reaction with one or more hydroxyl-containing compounds other than B), wherein at least one of these compounds has an OH functionality of≧2, D) in the presence of one or more compounds containing phenoxide groups, as catalysts, and E) optionally auxiliaries and additives, where the reaction with compounds of component C) proceeds at least proportionally with the formation of allophanate groups and where and including binders containing allophanate groups and groups capable of participating in a polymerization reaction with ethylenically unsaturated compounds on exposure to actinic radiation, and optionally also contain NCO-reactive groups. The binders are used in coating compositions used to coat substrates.
摘要翻译：制备粘合剂的方法包括使A）一种或多种含有脲二酮基团的NCO-官能化合物与B）一种或多种含有能够在曝光于光化辐射下参与与烯属不饱和化合物聚合反应的基团的化合物，并含有异氰酸酯反应性基团，随后C）与除B）之外的一种或多种含羟基化合物反应，其中这些化合物中的至少一种具有> = 2的OH官能度，D）在一种或多种含有酚盐的化合物的存在下，作为催化剂和E）任选的助剂和添加剂，其中与组分C）的化合物的反应至少与形成脲基甲酸酯基团成比例地进行，并且其中和包括含有脲基甲酸酯基团和能够与烯属不饱和化合物进行聚合反应的基团的粘合剂暴露于光化辐射，并且任选地还含有NCO-反应性基团。粘合剂用于涂覆基材的涂料组合物中。

139. 发明申请

US20070167573A1 Thermoplastic moulding compounds exhibiting improved chemical resistance 失效
标题翻译：具有改善耐化学性的热塑性模塑料
公开(公告)号：US20070167573A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-19
申请号：US10596344
申请日：2004-12-14
申请人： Martin Stork , Martin Weber , Axel Gottschalk , Sven Riechers , Norbert Guntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Ludger Leber , Peter Ittemann , Stephan Jungling
发明人： Martin Stork , Martin Weber , Axel Gottschalk , Sven Riechers , Norbert Guntherberg , Wolfgang Fischer , Ludger Leber , Peter Ittemann , Stephan Jungling
IPC分类号： C08F8/00
CPC分类号： C08L51/04 , C08F257/02 , C08F279/02 , C08F285/00 , C08L25/12 , C08L33/12 , C08L35/06 , C08L51/00 , C08L51/003 , C08L55/02 , C08L2205/03 , C08L2666/02 , C08L2666/04
摘要： The present invention relates to thermoplastic molding compositions comprising a mixture of (A) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a methyl methacrylate polymer, (B) from 30 to 69% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a copolymer obtainable by polymerizing a styrenic monomer and a vinyl cyanide, and (C) from 1 to 40% by weight, based on the sum of components (A), (B) and (C), of a graft copolymer obtainable from (C1) from 60 to 90% by weight, based on (C), of a core obtainable by polymerizing a 1,3-diene and a styrenic monomer, (C2) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a first graft shell, and (C3) from 5 to 20% by weight, based on (C), of a second graft shell composed of an alkyl (meth)acrylate polymer, with the proviso that the ratio of (C2) to (C3) is in the range from 2:1 to 1:2, the essence of the invention being that the first graft shell (C2) is obtainable by polymerizing a monomer mixture consisting of (C21) from 30 to 39% by weight, based on (C2), of a styrenic monomer, (C22) from 61 to 70% by weight, based on (C2), of a C1-C8-alkyl ester of methacrylic acid and (C23) from 0 to 3% by weight, based on (C2), of a crosslinking monomer, and also to processes for producing these molding compositions, to their use and to the moldings obtainable therefrom.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及热塑性模塑组合物，其包含（A）基于甲基丙烯酸甲酯聚合物的组分（A），（B）和（C）的总和为30至69重量％的混合物，（B）基于通过聚合苯乙烯类单体和乙烯基氰获得的共聚物的组分（A），（B）和（C）的总和的30至69重量％，和（C）1至40重量％以（C）为基准，从（C）得到的（C）成分（A），（B）和（C））的总和为基于（C）为60〜90重量％ 1,3-二烯和苯乙烯单体，（C）基于（C）的5-20重量％（C），第一接枝壳和（C）5-20重量％的（C3），由（甲基）丙烯酸烷基酯聚合物组成的第二接枝壳，条件是（C2）与（C3）的比例在2:1至1:2的范围内，本发明的本质是第一接枝壳（C2）可以通过聚合由（C） 21），基于（C2），基于（C2）的苯乙烯类单体（C22）为30〜39重量％，基于（C2）为61〜70重量％的C 1〜甲基丙烯酸的C 8 - 烷基酯和（C 23）0-3重量％，基于（C2）的交联单体，以及制备这些模塑组合物的方法，使用和可从其获得的模制品。

140. 发明申请

US20070142608A1 Process for the preparation of polyaddition compounds 审中-公开
标题翻译：制备加聚化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070142608A1
公开(公告)日：2007-06-21
申请号：US11638626
申请日：2006-12-13
申请人： Hans Laas , Bernd Sojka , Michael Grahl , Josef Sanders , Wolfgang Fischer , Reinhard Halpaap
发明人： Hans Laas , Bernd Sojka , Michael Grahl , Josef Sanders , Wolfgang Fischer , Reinhard Halpaap
IPC分类号： C08G18/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/798 , C08G18/0895 , C08G18/12 , C08G18/227 , C08G18/2825 , C08G18/4277 , C08G18/664 , C08G2150/20 , C08G18/42
摘要： The present invention relates to a novel process for the preparation of polyaddition products, to the products obtainable by this process and to their use as starting components in the production of polyurethane plastics. The process includes the reaction of A) polyisocyanates with uretdione groups having a mean isocyanate functionality of at least 2.0, optionally with the concomitant use of B) other diisocyanates and/or polyisocyanates, different from A, in an amount of up to 70 wt. %, based on the total weight of components A) and B), with C) polyols in the molecular weight range 62-2000 having a mean functionality of at least 2.0, or mixtures of polyols and optionally D) other isocyanate-reactive monofunctional compounds in an amount of up to 40 wt. %, based on the total weight of components C) and D). An equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups to isocyanate-reactive groups of 1.8:1 to 0.6:1 is maintained in the reactants, and the reaction is carried out in the presence of at least one bismuth-containing catalyst.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备加聚产物的新方法，可通过该方法获得的产品及其作为聚氨酯塑料生产中起始组分的用途。该方法包括A）多异氰酸酯与平均异氰酸酯官能度至少为2.0的脲二酮基团的反应，任选地伴随使用B）与A不同的其它二异氰酸酯和/或多异氰酸酯，其量高达70wt。基于组分A）和B）的总重量，C）分子量范围为62-2000的平均官能度至少为2.0的多元醇，或多元醇和任选的D）混合物的其它异氰酸酯反应性单官能化合物其量可高达40wt。％，基于组分C）和D）的总重量。在反应物中保持异氰酸酯基与异氰酸酯反应性基团的当量比为1.8:1至0.6:1，反应在至少一种含铋催化剂存在下进行。

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