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    • 111. 发明授权
    • Spin-valve type magnetoresistive element capable of preventing barkhausen noise
    • 旋转阀式磁阻元件能够防止巴克豪森噪音
    • US06538860B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09644720
    • 2000-08-23
    • Yoshihiko KakiharaKiyoshi Sato
    • Yoshihiko KakiharaKiyoshi Sato
    • G11B539
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3903H01F10/3268
    • A magnetoresistive element includes a nonmagnetic conductive layer, first and second ferromagnetic layers which are conductive and which sandwich the nonmagnetic conductive layer, an antiferromagnetic layer magnetically coupled to the first ferromagnetic layer for fixing the magnetization direction of the first ferromagnetic layer, a bias layer magnetically coupled to the second ferromagnetic layer for aligning the magnetization direction of the second ferromagnetic layer in a direction crossing to the magnetization direction of the first ferromagnetic layer, and a pair of electrode layers for applying a sensing current to the first and second ferromagnetic layers and the nonmagnetic conductive layer. The antiferromagnetic layer, the first ferromagnetic layer, the nonmagnetic conductive layer, the second ferromagnetic layer, and the bias layer are deposited in that order. The pair of electrode layers are disposed on both ends of the bias layer, and the bias layer at a position which is not covered by the pair of electrode layers is modified to form a nonmagnetic layer for determining a track width. A method of fabricating the magnetoresistive element is also disclosed.
    • 磁阻元件包括非磁性导电层,第一和第二铁磁层,其是导电的并且夹着非磁性导电层;磁铁耦合到第一铁磁层的反铁磁层,用于固定第一铁磁层的磁化方向;磁性层 耦合到所述第二铁磁层,用于在与所述第一铁磁层的磁化方向交叉的方向上对准所述第二铁磁层的磁化方向;以及一对电极层,用于向所述第一和第二铁磁层施加感测电流, 非磁性导电层。 反铁磁层,第一铁磁层,非磁性导电层,第二铁磁层和偏置层以该顺序沉积。 一对电极层设置在偏置层的两端,并且在未被一对电极层覆盖的位置处的偏置层被修改以形成用于确定轨道宽度的非磁性层。 还公开了制造磁阻元件的方法。
    • 112. 发明授权
    • Thin-film magnetic head and method for making the same
    • 薄膜磁头及其制作方法
    • US06538846B1
    • 2003-03-25
    • US09632450
    • 2000-08-04
    • Kiyoshi Sato
    • Kiyoshi Sato
    • G11B5147
    • G11B5/313G11B5/17
    • A thin-film magnetic head has a lower core layer, an upper core layer, a track width defining portion, and a first coil layer. The first coil layer has a spiral conductive pattern with a predetermined number of turns. The track width defining portion includes a gap layer and at least one of optional upper and lower magnetic pole layers. The first coil layer is provided behind the track width defining portion in the height direction. The upper face of the first coil layer is aligned in a reference plane defined by the interface between the track width defining portion and the upper core layer. The thin-film magnetic head has a decreased magnetic path length and exhibits decreased inductance.
    • 薄膜磁头具有下芯层,上芯层,轨道宽度限定部分和第一线圈层。 第一线圈层具有预定匝数的螺旋导电图案。 轨道宽度限定部分包括间隙层和可选的上磁极层和下磁极层中的至少一个。 第一线圈层设置在轨道宽度限定部分的高度方向后面。 第一线圈层的上表面在由轨道宽度限定部分和上芯层之间的界面限定的参考平面中对准。 薄膜磁头具有减小的磁路长度并且表现出降低的电感。
    • 113. 发明授权
    • Thin film magnetic head adaptable to track narrowing of magnetic recording medium and the method of manufacturing the same
    • 适用于跟踪磁记录介质变窄的薄膜磁头及其制造方法
    • US06515824B1
    • 2003-02-04
    • US09579004
    • 2000-05-25
    • Kiyoshi Sato
    • Kiyoshi Sato
    • G11B5147
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3116G11B5/313G11B5/3967G11B2005/3996
    • A thin film magnetic head includes an insulating layer having a trench which has a track-width region formed with a track width Tw, and an inclined region having inclined surfaces formed to gradually increase the width dimension of the trench from the track-width region to the surface of the insulating layer. An upper core layer is formed on the inclined surfaces to relieve magnetic flux saturation and suppress the occurrence of write fringing. A lower pole layer, a gap layer, and an upper pole layer are previously formed in the trench of the insulating layer, thereby permitting the formation of a resist layer to a uniform thickness. By using the resist layer, inclined surfaces can be formed in a predetermined shape in the insulating layer with high reproducibility. Therefore, the upper core layer formed on the inclined surfaces can be appropriately separated from the lower pole layer, thereby suppressing the occurrence of write fringing.
    • 薄膜磁头包括具有沟道的绝缘层,该沟槽具有形成有轨道宽度Tw的轨道宽度区域和具有倾斜表面的倾斜区域,该倾斜区域形成为将沟槽的宽度尺寸从轨道宽度区域逐渐增加到 绝缘层的表面。 在上述倾斜面上形成上层芯,以缓和磁通饱和,抑制写入边缘的发生。 预先在绝缘层的沟槽中形成下极层,间隙层和上极层,从而允许形成均匀厚度的抗蚀剂层。 通过使用抗蚀剂层,可以以高再现性在倾斜表面形成绝缘层中的预定形状。 因此,形成在倾斜面上的上芯层可以从下极层适当地分离,从而抑制写入边缘的发生。
    • 114. 发明授权
    • Thin film magnetic head and method for making the same
    • 薄膜磁头及其制作方法
    • US06327116B1
    • 2001-12-04
    • US09337603
    • 1999-06-21
    • Toshinori WatanabeKiyoshi Sato
    • Toshinori WatanabeKiyoshi Sato
    • G11B531
    • G11B5/313G11B5/3103G11B5/3116G11B5/3967Y10T29/49032
    • A thin-film magnetic head has a magnetic lower core layer and a magnetic upper core layer formed on the lower core layer with a nonmagnetic gap layer provided therebetween, and the lower core layer and the upper core layer are opposed on an opposing surface which faces a recording medium. The upper core layer includes a leading region extending from the opposing surface towards the rear portion away from the recording medium and having a track width TW, a middle region extending from the leading region towards the rear portion and having a width larger than the track width TW, and a trailing region extending from the middle region towards the rear portion and having an increasing width. The edges at the boundary between the leading region and the middle region are rounded.
    • 薄膜磁头具有形成在下芯层上的磁性下芯层和磁性上芯层,其间设置有非磁性间隙层,下芯层和上芯层在面对的相对表面上相对 记录介质。 上芯层包括从相对表面朝向远离记录介质的后部延伸的引导区域,并且具有轨道宽度TW,从引导区域延伸到后部并且具有大于轨道宽度的宽度的中间区域 TW,以及从中间区域向后部延伸并且具有增加的宽度的尾部区域。 引导区域和中间区域之间的边界处的边缘是圆形的。
    • 115. 发明授权
    • Thin film magnetic head
    • 薄膜磁头
    • US06301085B1
    • 2001-10-09
    • US09337425
    • 1999-06-21
    • Kiyoshi Sato
    • Kiyoshi Sato
    • G11B539
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/313G11B5/3967G11B2005/3996Y10T29/49039Y10T29/49043Y10T29/49044Y10T29/49046Y10T29/49048Y10T29/4905Y10T29/49071
    • A thin film magnetic head includes a lower shielding layer composed of a magnetic material; a nonmagnetic MR gap layer on the lower shielding layer; a magnetoresistive element layer in the MR gap layer facing a recording medium; a lower core layer composed of a magnetic material on the MR gap layer; an upper core layer composed of a magnetic material being opposed to the lower core layer with a nonmagnetic gap layer therebetween at the surface facing the recording medium; and a coil layer for inducing a recording magnetic field in the lower core layer and the upper core layer. Alternatively, a thin film magnetic head further includes a first magnetic material layer in the rear of the lower shielding layer, magnetically separated from the lower shielding layer. A method of fabricating the same is also disclosed.
    • 薄膜磁头包括由磁性材料构成的下屏蔽层; 在下屏蔽层上的非磁性MR间隙层; 面向记录介质的MR间隙层中的磁阻元件层; 在MR间隙层上由磁性材料构成的下芯层; 在与记录介质相对的表面上具有与所述下芯层相对的磁性材料构成的上芯层,其间具有非磁性间隙层; 以及用于在下芯层和上芯层中诱导记录磁场的线圈层。 或者,薄膜磁头还包括在下屏蔽层的后部的与下屏蔽层磁分离的第一磁性材料层。 还公开了一种制造该方法的方法。
    • 116. 发明授权
    • Combination read/write thin film magnetic head and its manufacturing method
    • 组合读/写薄膜磁头及其制造方法
    • US06261468B1
    • 2001-07-17
    • US09118480
    • 1998-07-17
    • Kiyoshi SatoNaohiro Ishibashi
    • Kiyoshi SatoNaohiro Ishibashi
    • B44C122
    • G11B5/3967G11B5/3116G11B5/3163G11B5/3166G11B5/455Y10T29/49046
    • A method for manufacturing a combination read/write thin film magnetic head comprising the steps of: forming a nonmagnetic material layer on a lower-core layer and forming an upper-core layer having a width smaller than that of the lower-core layer on the nonmagnetic material layer; leaving the section of said nonmagnetic material layer sandwiched between the lower-core layer and the upper-core layer as a gap layer and removing the nonmagnetic material layer not covered by the upper-core layer, said step for removing said nonmagnetic material being performed by an anisotropic plasma etching process using a CF4 based gas; trimming both ends of the facing surfaces, to be in contact with said gap layer, of the lower-core layer so as to equalize the width of the facing surface with the width of the upper-core layer, and forming a prominence above the lower-core layer facing the upper-core layer through the gap layer; and forming grades on both upper surfaces of the lower-core layer extending from the base ends of the prominence in the direction away from the upper-core layer.
    • 一种用于制造组合读/写薄膜磁头的方法,包括以下步骤:在下芯层上形成非磁性材料层,并形成宽度小于下芯层的上芯层的上芯层 非磁性材料层; 将夹在下芯层和上芯层之间的所述非磁性材料层的部分作为间隙层,并除去未被上芯层覆盖的非磁性材料层,用于除去所述非磁性材料的步骤由 使用基于CF 4的气体的各向异性等离子体蚀刻工艺; 修剪下芯层的面对面的两端与所述间隙层接触,以使面对面的宽度与上芯层的宽度相等,并在下层形成突起 芯层通过间隙层面向上芯层; 并在下芯层的两个上表面上形成等级,该下芯层从突起的基端在远离上芯层的方向延伸。
    • 120. 发明授权
    • Method for producing a thin film magnetic head
    • 薄膜磁头的制造方法
    • US5992004A
    • 1999-11-30
    • US833405
    • 1997-04-04
    • Kiyoshi SatoYoshihiko KakiharaMasamichi SaitoToshihiro KuriyamaToshinori Watanabe
    • Kiyoshi SatoYoshihiko KakiharaMasamichi SaitoToshihiro KuriyamaToshinori Watanabe
    • G11B5/39
    • B82Y25/00B82Y10/00G11B5/3903G11B5/3932G11B2005/3996Y10T29/49044Y10T29/49046
    • A longitudinal bias layer and an electrode layer are formed on a non-magnetic material layer. The longitudinal bias layer and the electrode layer are partially removed by an etching technique so that a narrow gap defining the track width Tw is formed in the longitudinal bias layer and the electrode layer. Furthermore, a three-layer film consisting of, from bottom to top, a magnetoresistance effect layer, a non-magnetic layer, and a transverse bias layer, or otherwise a spin valve film consisting of a free magnetic layer, a non-magnetic layer, a fixed magnetic layer and a bias layer is formed on the above structure. The three-layer film or the spin valve film is then partially removed by an etching technique so that the three-layer film or the spin valve film remains only in the above-described narrow gap formed in the longitudinal bias layer and the electrode layer. The shape of the side walls of the three-layer film or the spin valve film is precisely determined by the side walls of the longitudinal bias layer and the electrode layer. The resultant three-layer film or the spin valve film exhibits excellent magnetic detection characteristics. Furthermore, the longitudinal bias layer has good magnetic coupling with the magnetoresistance effect layer.
    • 在非磁性材料层上形成纵向偏置层和电极层。 通过蚀刻技术部分地去除纵向偏置层和电极层,使得在纵向偏置层和电极层中形成限定轨道宽度Tw的窄间隙。 此外,由底部到顶部构成磁阻效应层,非磁性层和横向偏置层的三层膜,或者由自由磁性层,非磁性层 在上述结构上形成固定磁性层和偏置层。 然后通过蚀刻技术部分去除三层膜或自旋阀膜,使得三层膜或自旋阀膜仅保留在形成在纵向偏置层和电极层中的上述窄间隙中。 三层膜或自旋阀膜的侧壁的形状由纵向偏置层和电极层的侧壁精确地确定。 所得到的三层膜或自旋阀膜具有优异的磁检测特性。 此外,纵向偏置层与磁阻效应层具有良好的磁耦合。