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91. 发明申请

US20020021771A1 Detector, reproduction system, receiver and method 失效
标题翻译：检测器，再现系统，接收器和方法
公开(公告)号：US20020021771A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-21
申请号：US09860308
申请日：2001-05-18
发明人： Charalampos Pozidis , Willem Marie Julia Marcel Coene , Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Bergmans
IPC分类号： H04L027/06
CPC分类号： H03M13/39 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1426 , G11B2020/1453
摘要： A detector (30) is described for detecting a digital signal (Bio) out of an input information signal (Ai) which represents a runlength limited sequence, the runlength having a minimal value m. The detector (30) comprises, means (60, 62) for generating a preliminary binary signal (Bi) out of said input information signal (Ai), means (86) for identifying a composed sequence of subsequent bits within the preliminary binary signal (Bi) which subsequently comprises at least a first neighboring bit of a run of length greater or equal than mnull1, one or more further runs of length m and at least a second neighboring bit of a run of length greater or equal than mnull1, means (84, 86) for generating a set of sequences which can be obtained from said composed sequence by changing polarities of binary values within said composed sequence without violating the runlength constraint, the set comprising the composed sequence obtained from the preliminary binary signal, means (94, 96) for calculating a path metric (D) for two or more sequences of said set, said path metric (D) being the sum of the branch metrics (d) for the path through the trellis corresponding to said sequence of binary values, means (86, 98, 100) for identifying the sequence from said set which has the highest likelihood of corresponding to the input sequence represented by the input information signal (Ai) on the basis of the path metric.
摘要翻译：描述了一种检测器（30），用于从表示游程受限序列的输入信息信号（Ai）中检测数字信号（Bio），该游程长度具有最小值m。检测器（30）包括用于从所述输入信息信号（Ai）中产生初步二进制信号（Bi）的装置（60,62），用于识别初步二进制信号中的后续比特的组合序列的装置（86） Bi），其随后包括长度大于或等于m + 1的游程的至少第一相邻位，长度为m的长度的一个或多个另外的行程以及长度大于或等于m + 1的行程的至少第二相邻位， 1，用于生成可以从所述合成序列获得的一组序列的装置（84,86），其通过改变所述合成序列内的二进制值的极性而不违反游程长度约束，该组包括从初步二进制信号获得的合成序列，用于为所述集合的两个或更多个序列计算路径度量（D）的装置（94,96），所述路径度量（D）是通过对应于所述序列的网格的路径的分支度量（d）之和的二进制值用于基于路径度量来识别具有与由输入信息信号（Ai）表示的输入序列相对应的最高似然性的所述集合的序列（86,98,100）。

92. 发明授权

US09318145B2 Method for decoding under optical and electronic noise 有权
标题翻译：光和电子噪声下的解码方法
公开(公告)号：US09318145B2
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US12414263
申请日：2009-03-30
申请人： Aria Pezeshk , John Anderson Fergus Ross
发明人： Aria Pezeshk , John Anderson Fergus Ross
IPC分类号： G11B20/24 , G11B20/10 , G11B20/18 , G11B20/14
CPC分类号： G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10277 , G11B20/105 , G11B20/18 , G11B20/24 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/2504 , G11B2220/2537
摘要： The present techniques provide systems and methods for decoding an optical data signal in an optical system to retrieve source information while decreasing errors resulting from optical and electronic noise in the optical system. The techniques involve using decoding algorithms to estimate the a posteriori state probabilities and the a posteriori transition probabilities of the data encoding, and estimating bit state probabilities. The probability density function used to estimate bit states is parameterized by the expected optical and electronic noise in the optical system. Different optical and electronic noise variances, or different probability densities, may be stored in registers or look-up tables to be accessed by a decoder while decoding the optical data signal.
摘要翻译：本技术提供了用于解码光学系统中的光学数据信号的系统和方法，用于检索源信息，同时减少由光学系统中的光学和电子噪声引起的误差。这些技术涉及使用解码算法来估计后验状态概率和数据编码的后验转移概率，以及估计比特状态概率。用于估计位状态的概率密度函数由光学系统中预期的光学和电子噪声参数化。可以将不同的光学和电子噪声方差或不同的概率密度存储在寄存器或查找表中，以在解码光学数据信号的同时被解码器访问。

93. 发明授权

US08611195B2 Detection of data in burst cutting area of optical disk 有权
标题翻译：检测光盘突发切割区域中的数据
公开(公告)号：US08611195B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-17
申请号：US12964140
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Maarten Kuijper , Bart Van Rompaey , Jacobus Petrus Josephus Heemskerk , Cornelis Marinus Schep , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
发明人： Maarten Kuijper , Bart Van Rompaey , Jacobus Petrus Josephus Heemskerk , Cornelis Marinus Schep , Josephus Arnoldus Henricus Maria Kahlman
IPC分类号： G11B15/52
CPC分类号： G11B7/00736 , G11B7/0053 , G11B7/013 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/1426 , G11B2020/122 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： An apparatus generates outgoing data (OD) to be provided on an optical disk (1) in a burst cutting area (2). The burst cutting area (2) further comprises markings (3) which cause a marking frequency spectrum (MFS) when reading out the burst cutting area (2). The apparatus comprises a channel coder (4) which receives processed data (PD) and supplies the outgoing data (OD) having an outgoing data frequency spectrum (DFS) with suppressed DC-content. The apparatus further comprises a data processing device (5) which generates the processed data (PD) to obtain an outgoing frequency spectrum (DFS) wherein a frequency component causing interference with a low frequent component of the markings (3) is suppressed or not present.
摘要翻译：一种装置产生在突发切割区域（2）中提供在光盘（1）上的输出数据（OD）。突发切割区域（2）还包括当读出突发切割区域（2）时引起标记频谱（MFS）的标记（3）。该装置包括一个信道编码器（4），其接收处理后的数据（PD）并提供具有抑制的DC内容的具有输出数据频谱（DFS）的输出数据（OD）。该装置还包括一个产生处理数据（PD）以获得出口频谱（DFS）的数据处理装置（5），其中导致与标记（3）的低频分量干扰的频率分量被抑制或不存在。

94. 发明授权

US08102996B2 Scrambler, descrambler and method, and disc apparatus 有权
标题翻译：扰码器，解扰器和方法以及盘装置
公开(公告)号：US08102996B2
公开(公告)日：2012-01-24
申请号：US11281614
申请日：2005-11-18
申请人： Hiroki Takeuchi
发明人： Hiroki Takeuchi
IPC分类号： H04L9/28
CPC分类号： G11B20/1866 , G11B2020/1288 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： The descrambler receives scrambled data generated from byte data associated with an encoding sequence Q and a scramble value corresponding to the sequence Q in a processing sequence P. The descrambler includes a scramble value generation section that generates a scramble value of the encoding sequence Q of input data, and calculates descrambled data from the scramble value and input byte data. The encoding sequence Q is associated with each byte data of the code string. The scramble value corresponding to the encoding sequence Q is obtained by performing a predetermined operation on the byte data corresponding to each of the encoding sequence Q of the code string.
摘要翻译：解扰器从处理序列P中与编码序列Q相关联的字节数据和对应于序列Q的加扰值接收加扰数据。解扰器包括加密值生成部，生成输入的编码序列Q的加扰值数据，并从加扰值和输入字节数据计算解扰数据。编码序列Q与代码串的每个字节数据相关联。通过对与代码串的编码序列Q中的每一个相对应的字节数据执行预定的操作来获得与编码序列Q相对应的加扰值。

95. 发明授权

US08014248B2 Recording medium with a linking area including dummy data thereon and apparatus and methods for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium 有权
标题翻译：具有包括虚拟数据的连接区域的记录介质，以及用于形成，记录和再现记录介质的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US08014248B2
公开(公告)日：2011-09-06
申请号：US12385913
申请日：2009-04-23
申请人： Jin Yong Kim , Sang Woon Suh
发明人： Jin Yong Kim , Sang Woon Suh
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/14 , G11B27/24 , G11B27/3027 , G11B2020/1277 , G11B2020/1288 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/213 , G11B2220/216 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： A recording medium, such as a high-density and/or read-only recording medium including a data area including at least two data sections and a linking area to link neighboring data sections, the linking area including dummy data, and to methods and apparatuses for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium.
摘要翻译：诸如高密度和/或只读记录介质的记录介质，包括包括至少两个数据段的数据区域和用于链接相邻数据区段的链接区域，包括虚拟数据的链接区域，以及方法和装置用于形成，记录和再现记录介质。

96. 发明授权

US07916606B2 Information recording medium, mastering device, identification information recording device, identification information reproduction device, mastering method, identification information recording method, and identification information reproduction method 失效
标题翻译：信息记录介质，母盘装置，识别信息记录装置，识别信息再现装置，母盘制作方法，识别信息记录方法和识别信息再现方法
公开(公告)号：US07916606B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US11629678
申请日：2005-06-17
申请人： Naoki Ide
发明人： Naoki Ide
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/10 , G11B7/0045 , G11B7/261 , G11B20/00086 , G11B20/00115 , G11B20/00579 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/1426 , G11B2020/1221 , G11B2020/1239 , G11B2020/1274 , G11B2020/1287 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2020/1457 , G11B2220/213 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： Identification information is recorded by irradiating a laser beam to a predetermined area of an information recording medium by securely changing a land to a pit.A pair of land and pit is formed in the predetermined area of the information recording medium. A laser beam is irradiated to this pair to record the identification information. Accordingly, by applying a laser beam to this area, a land serving as one of the pair is surely changed to a pit so that the identification information can surely be recorded by irradiating a laser beam to the predetermined area. The remaining pit of the pair remains as a pit even when the laser beam is irradiated. Moreover, the laser beam may not be irradiated to the pit.
摘要翻译：通过将焊盘牢固地改变为凹坑，将激光束照射到信息记录介质的预定区域来记录识别信息。在信息记录介质的预定区域中形成一对平台和凹坑。对该对照射激光束以记录识别信息。因此，通过对该区域施加激光，将作为一对中的一个的区域确定地变更为凹坑，以便通过将激光照射到规定区域来确定地记录识别信息。即使照射激光束，该对的剩余凹坑仍保持为凹坑。此外，激光束可能不会照射到坑。

97. 发明申请

US20100103788A1 OPTICAL DISC, OPTICAL DISC RECORDING METHOD AND APPARATUS, AND OPTICAL DISC REPRODUCING METHOD AND APPARATUS 有权
标题翻译：光盘，光盘记录方法和装置，以及光盘再现方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20100103788A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12603111
申请日：2009-10-21
申请人： Masakazu IKEDA
发明人： Masakazu IKEDA
IPC分类号： G11B20/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/1217 , G11B20/1403 , G11B20/1426 , G11B2020/1278 , G11B2020/1287 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/2541 , H03M5/145
摘要： As a synchronization signal pattern to be added, a pattern is generated (second SYNC pattern), which has a pattern that breaks a maximum run inserted in a pattern excluding a minimum run is used so that intersymbol interference does not occur readily on a high-density disc, and addition processing of a conventional synchronization signal pattern (first SYNC pattern) is switched according to identification information indicating whether or not a high-density disc for generation.
摘要翻译：作为要添加的同步信号模式，使用具有中断以不包括最小运行的模式插入的最大运行的模式的模式（第二SYNC模式），使得在高速模式下不容易发生符号间干扰，根据识别信息来切换常规同步信号模式（第一SYNC模式）的加法处理，该识别信息指示用于生成的高密度盘。

98. 发明授权

US07656760B2 Playback apparatus and sync signal detecting method 失效
标题翻译：播放装置和同步信号检测方法
公开(公告)号：US07656760B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-02
申请号：US11757082
申请日：2007-06-01
申请人： Ryuya Tachino , Kenichi Hayashi
发明人： Ryuya Tachino , Kenichi Hayashi
IPC分类号： G11B5/09
CPC分类号： G11B20/1403 , G11B20/10009 , G11B20/10111 , G11B20/1426 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： A playback apparatus plays back information from a recording medium having a data structure including sync signals added in units of data items each having a predetermined size. The information is recorded in runlength limited codes, and the signals correspond to consecutive unique run lengths. The apparatus includes an information reading unit that obtains a binary data string as read information by reading the medium, a sync detection unit that performs detection of sync signals from the data string, and a data demodulation unit that obtains played-back data from the medium by performing demodulation on the data string with timing based on the detected signals. On the basis of detection, from the data string, of one detection pattern among types of detection patterns set as patterns including at least one of the unique run lengths, the sync detection unit regards the pattern detection as the signal detection.
摘要翻译：回放装置从具有数据结构的记录介质播放信息，该数据结构包括以每个具有预定大小的数据项为单位添加的同步信号。信息记录在游程长度有限的代码中，信号对应于连续的唯一运行长度。该装置包括信息读取单元，其通过读取介质来获取作为读取信息的二进制数据串;同步检测单元，执行来自数据串的同步信号的检测;以及数据解调单元，从该介质获得播放数据通过基于检测到的信号对定时进行数据串的解调。在检测的基础上，根据数据串，将检测图案的类型设置为包括唯一行程长度中的至少一个的图案的检测图案，同步检测单元将图案检测视为信号检测。

99. 发明授权

US07542393B2 Recording medium with a linking area including a sync pattern thereon and apparatus and method for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium 有权
标题翻译：具有包括同步图案的连接区域的记录介质，以及用于形成，记录和再现记录介质的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07542393B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10753368
申请日：2004-01-09
申请人： Jin Yong Kim , Sang Woon Suh
发明人： Jin Yong Kim , Sang Woon Suh
IPC分类号： G11B7/00 , G11B7/24
CPC分类号： G11B20/00086 , G11B20/0021 , G11B20/1217 , G11B20/14 , G11B27/24 , G11B27/3027 , G11B2020/1277 , G11B2020/1288 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2220/213 , G11B2220/216 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： A recording medium, such as a high-density and/or read-only recording medium including a data area including at least two data sections and a linking area to link neighboring data sections, the linking area including at least two frame sync signals, where values of the at least two frame sync signals maintain uniqueness, and to methods and apparatuses for forming, recording, and reproducing the recording medium.
摘要翻译：诸如高密度和/或只读记录介质的记录介质，包括包括至少两个数据段的数据区域和链接相邻数据区段的链接区域，所述链接区域包括至少两个帧同步信号，其中至少两个帧同步信号的值保持唯一性，以及用于形成，记录和再现记录介质的方法和装置。

100. 发明授权

US07313062B2 Disc recording medium, recording method, disc drive device 失效
标题翻译：光盘记录介质，记录方法，磁盘驱动装置
公开(公告)号：US07313062B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-25
申请号：US10486282
申请日：2003-06-04
申请人： Shoei Kobayashi
发明人： Shoei Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B27/24 , G11B7/00736 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/00347 , G11B20/00949 , G11B20/1251 , G11B20/1252 , G11B20/18 , G11B20/1833 , G11B20/1883 , G11B2020/1222 , G11B2020/1268 , G11B2020/1272 , G11B2020/1453 , G11B2020/1836 , G11B2220/20 , G11B2220/2541
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to improve reliability of defect management. By providing a plurality of management data areas each including a defect management area typically in a lead-in zone of a disc inner-side region enclosed by a circumference having a predetermined radius on a disc-shaped recording medium, reliability of the defect management can be obtained. In addition, by placing a plurality of the defect management areas (information areas Info1 and Info2) at locations, which are separated from each other in the radial direction of the disc-shaped recording medium, sandwiching a recording/reproduction condition adjustment area OPC having a relatively large size, the reliability of the defect management areas can be further improved. Furthermore, by providing each of the defect management areas with a plurality of recording areas, which include a currently used recording area for recording defect management information and spare recording areas each usable as a substitute for the currently used recording area, the currently used recording area can be replaced with one of the spare recording areas in accordance with an update count of the currently used recording area or error status of this currently used recording area.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提高缺陷管理的可靠性。通过提供多个管理数据区域，每个管理数据区域通常包含在由盘形记录介质上具有预定半径的圆周包围的盘内侧区域的导入区域中的缺陷管理区域，缺陷管理的可靠性可以得到。此外，通过将多个缺陷管理区域（信息区域Info 1和Info 2）放置在盘形记录介质的径向彼此分离的位置处，夹持记录/再现条件调整区域具有较大尺寸的OPC，可以进一步提高缺陷管理区域的可靠性。此外，通过为每个缺陷管理区域提供多个记录区域，包括用于记录缺陷管理信息的当前使用的记录区域和可用作当前使用的记录区域的替代的备用记录区域，当前使用的记录区域可以根据当前使用的记录区域的更新计数或该当前使用的记录区域的错误状态来替换其中一个备用记录区域。

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