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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Device with a magnetic sensor arrangement for detecting acceleration
    • 具有用于检测加速度的磁传感器装置的装置
    • US07958782B2
    • 2011-06-14
    • US11910972
    • 2006-04-06
    • Kim Phan Le
    • Kim Phan Le
    • G01P15/08
    • G01D5/145G01P15/105G01P15/18
    • Devices (1) are provided with sensor arrangements (2) comprising field generators (10) for generating magnetic fields and first/second/third elements (R1-R4, S1-S4, T1-T4) for detecting first/second/third components of the magnetic fields in a plane and movable objects (14) for, in response to changing the first/second/third accelerations of the moveable objects (14) in first/second/third directions, changing the first/second/third components of the magnetic fields in the plane. The first (second, third) field detector (11, 12, 13) is more sensitive to the first (second, third) acceleration than to the other accelerations. Such devices (1) have a good sensitivity and a good linearity. The elements (R1-R4, S1-S4, T1-T4) form part of bridges. The first elements (R1-R4) may be in round or rectangular form and the second and third elements (S1-S4, T1-T4) may be in the form of sun beams leaving a sun.
    • 设备(1)设置有包括用于产生磁场的场发生器(10)和用于检测第一/第二/第三组件的第一/第二/第三元件(R1-R4,S1-S4,T1-T4)的传感器装置(2) 的平面中的磁场和可移动物体(14),用于响应于在第一/第二/第三方向上改变可移动物体(14)的第一/第二/第三加速度,改变第一/第二/第三分量 飞机中的磁场。 第一(第二,第三)场检测器(11,12,13)比其他加速度对第一(第二,第三)加速度更敏感。 这种装置(1)具有良好的灵敏度和良好的线性度。 元件(R1-R4,S1-S4,T1-T4)构成桥梁的一部分。 第一元件(R1-R4)可以是圆形或矩形形式,第二和第三元件(S1-S4,T1-T4)可以是太阳光束的形式。
    • 93. 发明申请
    • MINIATURE ACCELERATION SENSOR
    • 微型加速传感器
    • US20100132465A1
    • 2010-06-03
    • US12376833
    • 2007-08-06
    • Hubert BrücklMichael Kast
    • Hubert BrücklMichael Kast
    • G01P15/105
    • G01P15/105B82Y15/00B82Y25/00
    • The invention relates to a miniature sensor for detecting acceleration and deceleration processes, which is characterized—in that it comprises at least one bar-like spring element which is formed by a nanowire (2), which is connected by one end (21) to the detector substrate (5) and projects from the latter and which preferably carries at it free end (22) a coating (3′) emitting a permanent magnetic stray field (ms), or a nanoparticle (3) of this type, wherein the nanowire and magnetic stray field coating, or mass, together form the inertial mass, and—in that a magnetic field detection layer (4), e.g. composed of magnetoresistive material, is arranged at least in the region near the connected end (21) of the nanowire (2),—wherein the substrate is preferably provided with such a layer which preferably, for its part, as sensor component forms a constituent part of a magnetic field detection unit (7).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于检测加速和减速过程的微型传感器,其特征在于它包括由纳米线(2)形成的至少一个棒状弹簧元件,该纳米线由一端(21)连接到 检测器基板(5)并且从后者突出,并且其优选地在其自由端(22)处承载发射永久磁性杂散场(ms)的涂层(3')或这种类型的纳米颗粒(3),其中 纳米线和磁场杂散场涂层或质量一起形成惯性质量,并且其中,磁场检测层(4),例如 至少在靠近纳米线(2)的连接端(21)的区域中布置有磁致电阻材料,其中基片优选地设置有这样的层,其优选地作为传感器元件形成成分 磁场检测单元(7)的一部分。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Magnetic transduction sensor device, manufacturing process and detection process therefrom
    • 磁传感器装置,制造工艺及其检测过程
    • US07451641B2
    • 2008-11-18
    • US10573919
    • 2004-09-29
    • Daniele PulliniPiero Perlo
    • Daniele PulliniPiero Perlo
    • E01C23/00G01B7/16
    • B60C23/0408G01P15/105
    • A magnetic pressure sensor device comprises at least one magnetic layer able to vary a magnetisation associated thereto in response to a pressure (P) exerted thereon. The device comprises a plurality of layers arranged in a stack, the magnetic layer able to vary a magnetisation associated thereto in response to a pressure (P) comprising a free magnetic layer, able to be associated to a temporary magnetisation (MT), the free magnetic layer belonging to said plurality of layers, which further comprises at least a spacer layer and a permanent magnetic layer associated to a permanent magnetisation (MP). The sensor device further comprises a compressible layer and a layer with high magnetic coercivity associated to the plurality of layers.
    • 磁性压力传感器装置包括至少一个能够响应于施加在其上的压力(P)而改变与其相关联的磁化的磁性层。 该装置包括以堆叠方式布置的多个层,该磁性层能够响应于能够与临时磁化(MT)相关联的包含自由磁性层的压力(P)而改变与其相关联的磁化, 属于所述多个层的磁性层,其还包括与永磁(MP)相关联的至少间隔层和永久磁性层。 传感器装置还包括可压缩层和与多个层相关联的具有高磁矫顽力的层。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Acceleration sensor and magnetic disk drive apparatus
    • 加速度传感器和磁盘驱动装置
    • US07392704B2
    • 2008-07-01
    • US11453090
    • 2006-06-15
    • Shigeru Shoji
    • Shigeru Shoji
    • G01P15/11
    • G01P15/18G01P15/105G01P15/11G01P2015/084G11B19/04
    • An acceleration sensor includes a housing member, a spring member attached to the housing member and provided with freedom in at least one direction of acceleration to be detected, a magnetic field generation member with weight fixed to the spring member, and at least one magnetic field detection sensor attached to the housing member to face the magnetic field generation member with weight. Each magnetic field detection sensor is provided with at least one pair of multi-layered MR elements each including a magnetization fixed layer and a magnetization free layer. A magnetized direction of the magnetization fixed layers is fixed to a direction parallel to the direction of acceleration to be detected. The magnetic field generation member with weight includes at least one permanent magnet that provides a closed magnetic loop. At least one pair of multi-layered MR elements is arranged in the closed magnetic loop to receive magnetic field substantially perpendicular to a lamination plane of the multi-layered MR elements when no acceleration is applied.
    • 加速度传感器包括壳体构件,附接到壳体构件并且在至少一个待检测加速度方向上具有自由度的弹簧构件,具有固定到弹簧构件的重量的磁场产生构件和至少一个磁场 检测传感器附接到壳体构件以面对磁场产生构件的重量。 每个磁场检测传感器设置有至少一对多层MR元件,每一个都包括磁化固定层和无磁化层。 磁化固定层的磁化方向固定在与待检测的加速度方向平行的方向上。 具有重量的磁场产生部件包括提供闭合磁环的至少一个永磁体。 当没有施加加速度时,至少一对多层MR元件布置在闭合磁环中以接收基本垂直于多层MR元件的层叠平面的磁场。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • Magnetofluidic unidirectional accelerometer
    • 磁流体单向加速度计
    • US20070214889A1
    • 2007-09-20
    • US11375209
    • 2006-03-15
    • Alexander Pristup
    • Alexander Pristup
    • G01P15/00
    • G01P15/105G01P1/023G01P15/132
    • An accelerometer includes a housing, a magnetic fluid within the housing, and an inertial body suspended in the magnetic fluid and generally constrained to move along a single axis. Centering magnets are positioned on two sides of the inertial body along the axis. A detector provides a signal indicative of acceleration based on displacement of the inertial body. A plurality of stops can be placed on the inertial body inside the housing. A coil winding can be placed on the housing to be coupled to the inertial body for maintaining the inertial body substantially in place. Cavities with air can be on sides of the inertial body. Openings in the housing can be placed at locations of the cavities. The inertial body can have a channel connecting the cavities. The detector can be a Hall sensor, a digital Hall sensor, or two Hall sensors for differential detection of the acceleration. The housing can have two lids that substantially enclose, within the housing, magnetic fields from the centering magnets.
    • 加速度计包括壳体,壳体内的磁性流体,以及悬挂在磁性流体中并通常被限制为沿着单个轴线移动的惯性体。 定心磁铁沿着轴线定位在惯性体的两侧。 检测器基于惯性体的位移提供表示加速度的信号。 多个止动件可以放置在壳体内的惯性体上。 线圈绕组可以放置在壳体上以耦合到惯性体,用于将惯性体基本上保持在适当的位置。 空气腔可以在惯性体的两侧。 外壳中的开口可以放置在空腔的位置。 惯性体可以具有连接空腔的通道。 检测器可以是霍尔传感器,数字霍尔传感器或两个霍尔传感器,用于差分检测加速度。 壳体可以具有两个盖,其在壳体内基本上围绕来自定心磁体的磁场。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • Magnetic transduction sensor device, manufacturing process and detection process therefrom
    • 磁传感器装置,制造工艺及其检测过程
    • US20070035892A1
    • 2007-02-15
    • US10573919
    • 2004-09-29
    • Daniele PulliniPiero Perlo
    • Daniele PulliniPiero Perlo
    • G11B5/127
    • B60C23/0408G01P15/105
    • Magnetic pressure sensor device, of the type comprising at least one magnetic layer (11) able to vary a magnetisation associated thereto in response to a pressure (P) exerted thereon. Said device (20; 30; 40; 50) comprises a plurality of layers (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17) arranged in a stack, said magnetic layer (11) able to vary a magnetisation associated thereto in response to a pressure (P) comprising a free magnetic layer (11), able to be associated to a temporary magnetisation (MT), said free magnetic layer (11) belonging to said plurality of layers (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17), which further comprises at least a spacer layer (13; 23; 33) and a permanent magnetic layer (12) associated to a permanent magnetisation (MP). Said sensor device (20) further comprises a compressible layer (21; 31; 42) and a layer with high magnetic coercivity (22; 32; 42) associated to said plurality of layers (11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17).
    • 该磁压力传感器装置包括至少一个能够响应于施加在其上的压力(P)而改变与其相关联的磁化的磁性层的磁性层。 所述装置(20; 30; 40; 50)包括布置在堆叠中的多个层(11,12,13,14,15,16,17),所述磁性层(11)能够改变与其相关联的磁化 响应于包括能够与临时磁化(MT)相关联的自由磁性层(11)的压力(P),属于所述多个层(11,12,13,14,14)的所述自由磁性层(11) 15,16,17),其还包括至少间隔层(13; 23; 33)和与永久磁化(MP)相关联的永久磁性层(12)。 所述传感器装置(20)还包括可压缩层(21; 31; 42)和与所述多个层(11,12,13,14,15,16)相关联的具有高磁矫顽力(22; 32; 42) ,17)。