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    • 91. 发明申请
    • Lipid insertion for antigen capture and presentation and use as a sensor platform
    • 脂质插入用于抗原捕获和呈递和用作传感器平台
    • US20110008798A1
    • 2011-01-13
    • US12658298
    • 2010-02-08
    • Harshini MukundanAnu ChaudharyBasil I. Swanson
    • Harshini MukundanAnu ChaudharyBasil I. Swanson
    • G01N33/569
    • G01N33/5432G01N33/54373G01N2333/35G01N2400/50
    • It has been found that moieties containing a lipophilic domain, e.g., lipophilic pathogen activated molecular patterns (PAMPs), insert into the lipid bilayer on a cell membrane to facilitate antigen recognition by the innate immune response receptors. This changes the basic understanding of antigen recognition by the innate immune system. A sensor platform for the ultra-sensitive and specific detection of moieties containing such a lipophilic domain, e.g., PAMPs, that are associated with a disease, has now been developed. To date, this approach has been validated with Lipoarabinomannan (LAM) from Mycobacterium tuberculosis and lipopolysacharide (LPS), associated with gram-negative bacteria. This approach may be extendable to all lipophilic targets associated with pathogens and thus, is the basis of a very simple and specific sensing platform. In addition, novel applications for this technology in the selection of recognition ligands by mass spectroscopy have been identified.
    • 已经发现,含有亲脂性结构域的部分,例如亲脂性病原体激活的分子模式(PAMP)插入到细胞膜上的脂质双层中以促进先天性免疫应答受体的抗原识别。 这改变了先天免疫系统对抗原识别的基本了解。 已经开发了用于超敏感和特异性检测含有与疾病相关的亲脂性结构域(例如PAMP)的部分的传感器平台。 迄今为止,这种方法已经与结核分枝杆菌的脂褐素甘露聚糖(LAM)和与革兰氏阴性细菌相关的脂多糖(LPS)验证。 这种方法可以扩展到与病原体相关的所有亲脂性靶标,因此是非常简单和特异性感测平台的基础。 此外,已经鉴定了通过质谱法选择识别配体的该技术的新型应用。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Immunoassay and method of use
    • 免疫测定和使用方法
    • US07585641B2
    • 2009-09-08
    • US10348078
    • 2003-01-21
    • Murali D. BandlaMatthew R. ChambersChester L. Sutula
    • Murali D. BandlaMatthew R. ChambersChester L. Sutula
    • C12N7/00C12N7/01C12N11/14C12N13/00C12Q1/06C12Q1/70G01N33/53
    • G01N33/558G01N33/56911G01N2400/50
    • A method for performing an immunoassay is described. The method is particularly useful for detecting extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) producing microorganisms. The method is particularly useful for detecting microorganisms which produce extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) also known as exocellular polysaccharides, capsule, and/or lipopolysaccharides (LPS). In a preferred method for detecting microorganisms which produce EPS, LPS, or both, the EPS and/or LPS is extracted from a sample with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) to produce molecular aggregates which are then preferentially bound to colored polystyrene latex particles over other components in the sample, and the bound EPS and/or LPS detected using a lateral flow immunoassay apparatus which has immobilized thereon antibodies specific for the EPS and/or LPS. The method can also be used to detect particular viruses, for example viruses of the potyviridae or tobamoviridae group.
    • 描述了进行免疫测定的方法。 该方法特别适用于检测产生细胞外多糖(EPS)和/或脂多糖(LPS)的微生物。 该方法特别可用于检测产生也被称为外细胞多糖,胶囊和/或脂多糖(LPS)的细胞外多糖(EPS)的微生物。 在用于检测产生EPS,LPS或两者的微生物的优选方法中,用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)从样品中提取EPS和/或LPS以产生分子聚集体,然后优选与着色聚苯乙烯胶乳颗粒结合到其它组分上 并且使用已经固定有EPS和/或LPS特异性抗体的侧流免疫测定装置检测结合的EPS和/或LPS。 该方法还可以用于检测特定病毒,例如病毒科或鸟病毒科的病毒。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • Immunoassay and method of use
    • 免疫测定和使用方法
    • US20040142398A1
    • 2004-07-22
    • US10348078
    • 2003-01-21
    • Agdia, Inc.
    • Murali D. BandlaMatthew R. ChambersChester L. Sutula
    • G01N033/554G01N033/569
    • G01N33/558G01N33/56911G01N2400/50
    • A method for performing an immunoassay is described. The method is particularly useful for detecting extracellular polysaccharide (EPS) and/or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) producing microorganisms. The method is particularly useful for detecting microorganisms which produce extracellular polysaccharides (EPS) also known as exocellular polysaccharides, capsule, and/or lipopolysaccharides (LPS). In a preferred method for detecting microorganisms which produce EPS, LPS, or both, the EPS and/or LPS is extracted from a sample with cetyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) to produce molecular aggregates which are then preferentially bound to colored polystyrene latex particles over other components in the sample, and the bound EPS and/or LPS detected using a lateral flow immunoassay apparatus which has immobilized thereon antibodies specific for the EPS and/or LPS. The method can also be used to detect particular viruses, for example viruses of the potyviridae or tobamoviridae group.
    • 描述了进行免疫测定的方法。 该方法特别适用于检测产生细胞外多糖(EPS)和/或脂多糖(LPS)的微生物。 该方法特别可用于检测产生也被称为外细胞多糖,胶囊和/或脂多糖(LPS)的细胞外多糖(EPS)的微生物。 在用于检测产生EPS,LPS或两者的微生物的优选方法中,用十六烷基三甲基溴化铵(CTAB)从样品中提取EPS和/或LPS以产生分子聚集体,然后优选与着色聚苯乙烯胶乳颗粒结合到其它组分上 并且使用已经固定有EPS和/或LPS特异性抗体的侧流免疫测定装置检测结合的EPS和/或LPS。 该方法还可以用于检测特定病毒,例如病毒科或鸟病毒科的病毒。