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    • 97. 发明授权
    • Pushing force deviating interface for damping mechanical vibrations
    • 推力偏移界面用于阻尼机械振动
    • US08186490B2
    • 2012-05-29
    • US11578453
    • 2005-04-15
    • Tobias MelzMichael MatthiasHolger Hanselka
    • Tobias MelzMichael MatthiasHolger Hanselka
    • F16F7/00
    • F16F15/005F16F15/00F16F15/073
    • The invention relates to an interface for controlling (for example damping) mechanical vibrations for the automotive industry. The inventive interface comprises a base connection element, a load connection element and at least one energy converting system extending between the base connection element and the load connection element. The different energy converters of the one energy converting systems have a common preferential direction and are exposed to a preload action produced by a pretensioning element. The inventive interface also comprises a pushing force deviating element mounted between the base connection element and the load connection element which is provided with a membrane or a leaf spring disposed preferably in a perpendicular direction with respect to the preferential direction of the energy converting system. The inventive pushing force deviating element protects the energy converting systems against mechanical damage caused by an external pushing action.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于控制(例如阻尼)汽车工业的机械振动的界面。 本发明的接口包括基础连接元件,负载连接元件和在基础连接元件和负载连接元件之间延伸的至少一个能量转换系统。 一个能量转换系统的不同能量转换器具有共同的优先方向,并且暴露于由预张紧元件产生的预载动作。 本发明的界面还包括安装在基础连接元件和负载连接元件之间的推力偏移元件,该推力偏置元件设置有优选地相对于能量转换系统的优先方向在垂直方向上设置的膜或板簧。 本发明的推力偏离元件保护能量转换系统免受由外部推动作用引起的机械损坏。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • Piezoelectric damping device
    • 压电阻尼器
    • US20110084572A1
    • 2011-04-14
    • US12588406
    • 2009-10-14
    • Muhammad A. HawwaYagoub N. Al-NassarHussain M. Al-Oahtani
    • Muhammad A. HawwaYagoub N. Al-NassarHussain M. Al-Oahtani
    • H02N2/18
    • F16F15/005H02N2/186
    • The piezoelectric damping device is a passive piezoelectric vibration suppression and damping device for reducing amplitude of vibration in structures. The piezoelectric damping device includes a magnetic layer having opposed inner and outer faces, with the inner face thereof being adapted for releasable magnetic attachment to a vibrating structure, such as a metallic pipe, for example. A piezoelectric layer is secured to the outer face of the magnetic layer. Preferably, an electrically insulating layer is sandwiched between the magnetic layer and the piezoelectric layer. The electrically insulating layer is preferably an electrically insulating adhesive. An electrical shunting circuit is in electrical communication with the piezoelectric layer, such that vibration in the piezoelectric layer caused by the vibrating structure generates electrical energy, which is then dissipated by the electrical shunting circuit, thus damping vibration in the vibrating structure.
    • 压电阻尼装置是一种用于减小结构振动振幅的无源压电振动抑制和阻尼装置。 压电阻尼装置包括具有相对的内表面和外表面的磁性层,其内表面适用于例如金属管等振动结构的可释放磁性附着。 压电层固定在磁性层的外表面上。 优选地,电绝缘层夹在磁性层和压电层之间。 电绝缘层优选为电绝缘粘合剂。 电分流电路与压电层电连通,使得由振动结构引起的压电层的振动产生电能,然后由电分流电路消散,从而阻尼振动结构中的振动。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Fluid amplifiers and vibration damping and isolation systems
    • 流体放大器和减振隔离系统
    • US07732988B2
    • 2010-06-08
    • US12239166
    • 2008-09-26
    • James BoydDale T. RuebsamenBrett M. McMickell
    • James BoydDale T. RuebsamenBrett M. McMickell
    • H01L41/08F16D65/52
    • F16F15/005F16F15/027
    • Fluid amplifiers and vibration damping and isolation systems are provided. A fluid amplifier includes a housing assembly, a piezo-electric element, two amplification stages, and a rod. The piezo-electric element is disposed within the housing assembly and is capable of being energized to lengthen axially to provide an input stroke at an initial magnitude. The first amplification stage is disposed within the housing assembly adjacent to the piezo-electric element and is adapted to amplify the input stroke from the piezo-electric element to a first magnitude. The second amplification stage is disposed in series with the first amplification stage and is adapted to increase the input stroke from the first magnitude to a second magnitude that is greater than the first magnitude to yield an amplified input stroke. The rod extends through the second amplification stage and is coupled thereto to transmit the amplified input stroke having the second magnitude.
    • 提供流体放大器和减振隔离系统。 流体放大器包括壳体组件,压电元件,两个放大级和杆。 压电元件设置在壳体组件内并且能够被通电以轴向延长以提供初始幅度的输入冲程。 第一放大级设置在与压电元件相邻的壳体组件内,并且适于将来自压电元件的输入行程放大到第一幅度。 第二放大级与第一放大级串联布置,并且适于将输入冲程从第一幅度增加到大于第一幅值的第二幅度以产生放大的输入笔画。 杆延伸穿过第二放大级并与其耦合以传输具有第二量级的放大的输入冲程。