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91. 发明授权

US06515213B2 Keyboard musical instrument for exactly producing tones and hammer sensor varying output signal exactly representing physical quantity of hammer 有权
公开(公告)号：US06515213B2
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US10002262
申请日：2001-11-14
申请人： Shigeru Muramatsu , Tsutomu Sasaki , Tadaharu Kato
发明人： Shigeru Muramatsu , Tsutomu Sasaki , Tadaharu Kato
IPC分类号： G10F102
CPC分类号： G10F1/02 , G01D5/34715 , G01D5/34776 , G10G3/04
摘要： A hammer sensor includes a photo-filter plate movable together with a hammer assembly and having a base plate fixed to the hammer shank and an arc pattern formed on the base plate and different in transparency from the base plate, a photo radiating element radiating a light beam toward the arc pattern and a photo detecting element disposed on the optical path of the light beam for converting the amount of transmitted light to an electric signal, wherein the photo-filter plate converts the rotational angle of the hammer assembly to the amount of light incident on the photo detecting element, and makes the photo radiating element and the photo detecting element stationary so that a suitable photo-shield case prevents the photo elements from environmental light.

92. 发明授权

US06420642B1 Automatic player incorporated in keyboard musical instrument and plunger sensor for detecting motion of plunger 有权
标题翻译：自动播放器结合在键盘乐器和柱塞传感器中，用于检测柱塞的运动
公开(公告)号：US06420642B1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-16
申请号：US09616653
申请日：2000-07-14
申请人： Shigeru Muramatsu , Tadaharu Kato
发明人： Shigeru Muramatsu , Tadaharu Kato
IPC分类号： G10H306
CPC分类号： G10H1/344 , G10F1/02 , G10H2220/305
摘要： An automatic player is combined with an acoustic piano for selectively moving black/white keys with plungers of solenoid-operated key actuators, and plunger sensors detect current positions of the plungers on trajectories for supplying feedback signals to a controller for exactly controlling the solenoid-operated key actuators, wherein each of the plunger sensors has a reflecting plate fixed to the bottom surface of the plunger and a photo-coupler radiating a light beam to the reflecting plate for producing the feedback signal from the reflection so that the plunger sensor is compact and free from noise and aged-deterioration.
摘要翻译：自动播放器与声学钢琴组合，用于选择性地移动黑色/白色键与螺线管操作的关键致动器的柱塞，并且柱塞传感器检测柱塞的轨迹上的当前位置，以向控制器提供反馈信号，以精确控制电磁操作其中每个柱塞传感器具有固定到柱塞的底表面的反射板和将光束照射到反射板的光电耦合器，以从反射产生反馈信号，使得柱塞传感器紧凑，并且无噪音和老化变质。

93. 发明授权

US6164934A Sealed type compressor 有权
标题翻译：密封式压缩机
公开(公告)号：US6164934A
公开(公告)日：2000-12-26
申请号：US213378
申请日：1998-12-17
申请人： Osami Niihara , Hiroshi Takano , Mamoru Ono , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Osami Niihara , Hiroshi Takano , Mamoru Ono , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04B39/00 , F04B39/12 , F04C23/00 , F04B17/00 , F04B35/04
CPC分类号： F04C23/008 , F04C18/02 , F04C2240/803 , F04C2240/806
摘要： An attempt has been made to prevent damage of a hermetic terminal and to improve pressure-resistance strength of the welded joint of connecting pipes in order to provide a sealed housing 4 having a pressure-resistance strength high enough to allow use of a high-pressure alternative refrigerant. For this purpose, ring-shaped metal members 15 and 23 are welded to the outer peripheries of the welded joints of a hermetic terminal 8 to be hermetically welded to an upper end plate 1 of a sealed housing 4 and a discharge pipe 10. As a result, in the event the internal pressure of the sealed housing 4 increases and the upper end plate 1 deforms in the shape of a sphere, the ring-shaped metal member 15 on the outer periphery of the welded joint of the hermetic terminal 8 suppresses the deformation of the hermetic terminal 8 thus preventing damage of a glass seal 12 of the hermetic terminal 8, and the ring-shaped metal member 23 on the outer periphery of the welded joint of the discharge pipe 10 decreases the tensile stress produced in the welded joint of the discharge pipe 10 thus improving the pressure-resistance strength of the connecting section of the discharge pipe 10 thereby providing a sealed type compressor having a sealed housing 4 with a sufficiently high pressure-resistance strength.
摘要翻译：已经尝试防止密封端子的损坏并提高连接管的焊接接头的耐压强度，以提供具有足够高的耐压强度的密封壳体4，以允许使用高压替代制冷剂为此，将环形金属构件15和23焊接到密封端子8的焊接接头的外周，以密封地焊接到密封壳体4的上端板1和排放管10上。作为结果是，在密封壳体4的内部压力增加并且上端板1变形为球形的情况下，密封端子8的焊接接头的外周上的环形金属构件15抑制密封端子8的变形从而防止密封端子8的玻璃密封件12的损坏，并且排出管10的焊接接头的外周上的环状金属部件23减小焊接接头产生的拉伸应力从而提高排出管10的连接部的耐压强度，从而提供具有密封壳体4的密封型压缩机，其具有足够高的耐压性力量。

94. 发明授权

US5989704A Integrally molded automotive waterproof connector comprising thermoplastic resin and oil-bleeding silicone rubber 失效
标题翻译：整体模制汽车防水连接器，包括热塑性树脂和出油硅橡胶
公开(公告)号：US5989704A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US766963
申请日：1996-12-16
申请人： Hiroshi Hashimoto , Masahiro Kanda , Shigeru Muramatsu , Naoto Obayashi , Hironao Fujiki , Shigeki Shudo , Manabu Narumi
发明人： Hiroshi Hashimoto , Masahiro Kanda , Shigeru Muramatsu , Naoto Obayashi , Hironao Fujiki , Shigeki Shudo , Manabu Narumi
IPC分类号： F16L21/02 , B32B25/20 , C08K3/36 , C08K5/54 , C08K5/5419 , C08L67/06 , C08L69/00 , C08L83/05 , C08L83/07 , H01R13/52 , H01R43/18 , B32B5/16 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： H01R43/18 , C08L67/06 , C08L69/00 , H01R13/5216 , Y10T428/259 , Y10T428/31507 , Y10T428/31667
摘要： An integrally molded automotive waterproof connector is disclosed which comprises a thermoplastic resin and integrated therewith an oil-bleeding silicone rubber, the thermoplastic resin containing a thermoplastic resin oligomer containing at least one aliphatic unsaturated group. In the connector, the adhesion between the thermoplastic resin and the silicone rubber is satisfactory regardless of the length of storage period as compared with connectors comprising a thermoplastic resin and a silicone rubber integrated therewith after priming. Further, the connector of the present invention is excellent in production efficiency and workability, is reduced in connector housing fitting force, and can retain satisfactory waterproofness.
摘要翻译：公开了一种整体模制的汽车防水连接器，其包括热塑性树脂并与其一体的止油硅橡胶，该热塑性树脂含有含有至少一个脂族不饱和基团的热塑性树脂低聚物。在连接器中，热封树脂和硅橡胶之间的粘附性与包含热塑性树脂的连接器和在起动之后与其一体化的硅橡胶相比，与储存周期长度无关，是令人满意的。此外，本发明的连接器的生产效率和加工性优异，连接器壳体配合力降低，能够保持良好的防水性。

95. 发明授权

US5951273A Rotary compressor having a protective coating which is finish ground 失效
标题翻译：旋转压缩机具有保护涂层，其被完成地面
公开(公告)号：US5951273A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US876958
申请日：1997-06-17
申请人： Hiroshi Matsunaga , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Hiroshi Matsunaga , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C18/356 , C23C14/00 , F01C21/08
CPC分类号： F01C21/0809 , F04C2210/14 , F04C2210/26 , Y10T29/49245 , Y10T29/49982
摘要： A tip of a vane slid with a rolling piston is mechanically finish-ground in the direction of the sliding movement between the vane and the rolling piston, and provided with a protective coating film being proof against abrasion which is composed of non-ferrous metal formed by a physical vapor deposition method, or composed of a chromium nitride compound formed by an ion plating method. Hydrofluorocarbon is employed as a refrigerant, and ester oil being compatible with the refrigerant is used as a lubricating oil.
摘要翻译：用滚动活塞滑动的叶片的尖端在叶片和滚动活塞之间的滑动运动的方向上被机械地精加工，并且设置有防止磨损的保护涂膜，其由形成的有色金属组成或通过离子镀法形成的氮化铬化合物构成。使用氢氟烃作为制冷剂，与制冷剂相容的酯油用作润滑油。

96. 发明授权

US5951272A Scroll compressor having an annular seal for a stationary scroll pressure receiving surface 失效
公开(公告)号：US5951272A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US796382
申请日：1997-02-06
申请人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu , Hidenobu Shintaku , Noboru Iida
发明人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu , Hidenobu Shintaku , Noboru Iida
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C27/00 , F04C29/00 , F04C29/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C27/005 , F04C18/0215
摘要： In a scroll compressor, a stationary scroll is pressed toward a movable scroll by a back pressure of a discharge fluid compressed by a compression mechanism, and wear powder, produced from an annular seal (which receives the pressure of the discharge fluid) as a result of precession of the stationary scroll, is arrested, thereby achieving the scroll compressor high in efficiency and reliability. A pressure-receiving surface for receiving a back pressure of the discharge fluid so as to press the stationary scroll toward the movable scroll is formed on that portion of the stationary scroll disposed around a communication port which is formed in the stationary scroll, and communicates with a discharge port. An annular seal is provided to form a seal between the stationary scroll and an upper frame around a region of communication between the communication port and the discharge port in such a manner as to satisfy a necessary annular sealing surface area, and a circumferential recess is provided on that side lower in pressure than this annular seal.

97. 发明授权

US5951269A Scroll compressor having well-balanced rotary elements 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有平衡良好的旋转元件
公开(公告)号：US5951269A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-14
申请号：US923425
申请日：1997-09-04
申请人： Takuji Sasa , Manabu Sakai , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Takuji Sasa , Manabu Sakai , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C23/00 , F04C29/00 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C18/0215 , F04C29/0021 , F04C2230/605 , F04C2240/807 , F04C23/008
摘要： A scroll compressor has a closed vessel in which a compression mechanism having orbiting and stationary scroll elements in engagement with each other is accommodated. A crankshaft is coupled with the orbiting scroll element and rotatably supported by a crank bearing. The crankshaft is rotated by an electric motor having a stator and a rotor so that the orbiting scroll element may orbit relative to the stationary scroll element. A plurality of balance weights are provided for maintaining static and dynamic balances of rotary elements including the orbiting scroll element, the crankshaft, and the rotor. The static and dynamic balances are calculated using at least a clearance between the crankshaft and the crank bearing.
摘要翻译：涡旋压缩机具有封闭容器，其中容纳有彼此接合的具有轨道和固定涡旋元件的压缩机构。曲轴与旋转涡旋元件联接并由曲柄轴承可旋转地支撑。曲轴由具有定子和转子的电动机旋转，使得绕动涡旋元件可相对于固定涡旋元件轨道运动。提供多个平衡重以保持包括绕动涡旋元件，曲轴和转子的旋转元件的静态和动态平衡。使用曲轴和曲柄轴承之间的至少间隙来计算静态和动态平衡。

98. 发明授权

US5880389A Keyboard musical instrument having key-touch generator changing load exerted on keys depending upon sounds to be produced 失效
标题翻译：具有按键触发发生器的键盘乐器根据要产生的声音改变施加在键上的负载
公开(公告)号：US5880389A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-09
申请号：US887596
申请日：1997-07-03
申请人： Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： G05D15/01 , G10H1/34 , G10H1/055 , G10H1/18
CPC分类号： G10H1/346 , G10H2230/011 , Y10S84/25
摘要： A keyboard musical instrument is fabricated on the basis of an upright piano, and an electronic sound generating system is incorporated therein so as to selectively generate an acoustic piano sound and an electronic sound; a plurality of leaf spring members are provided for the keys of the acoustic piano for imparting a key touch like an electronic keyboard, and a change-over mechanism selectively engages key action mechanisms with the keys and the leaf spring members with the keys so that a player can select the piano key touch or the other key touch like the electronic keyboard depending upon the sound for a performance.
摘要翻译：基于直立钢琴制造键盘乐器，并且在其中并入电子声音产生系统，以选择性地产生原声钢琴声和电子声; 提供了多个弹簧构件用于声学钢琴的琴键，用于传递诸如电子键盘的键触摸，并且转换机构通过键与键和板簧构件选择性地接合键动作机构，使得播放器可以根据演奏的声音来选择钢琴键触摸或其他按键触摸，如电子键盘。

99. 发明授权

US5746586A Scroll compressor having positioning means for axially movable non-orbiting scroll 失效
标题翻译：涡旋压缩机具有用于可轴向移动的非绕动涡旋件的定位装置
公开(公告)号：US5746586A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-05
申请号：US682263
申请日：1996-07-17
申请人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Sadayuki Yamada , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C18/02 , F04C18/04
CPC分类号： F04C18/0253 , F04C2230/92
摘要： A scroll compressor has a closed vessel, a compression mechanism accommodated in the closed vessel and including a non-orbiting scroll and an orbiting scroll in engagement with each other, and an electric motor for driving the compression mechanism. The non-orbiting scroll includes a frame portion and a non-orbiting end plate axially movable relative to the frame portion. The frame portion has a recess defined therein and a pin secured thereto. The non-orbiting end plate has a cylindrical wall integrally formed therewith and loosely received in the recess, thereby radially positioning the non-orbiting end plate relative to the frame portion. The non-orbiting end plate also has a recess defined therein in which the pin is loosely received, thereby circumferentially positioning the non-orbiting end plate relative to the frame portion. The pin is hardened so as to have a Rockwell hardness of more than 35 on scale C and has a chemical compound layer deposited thereon, to thereby minimize wear thereof.
摘要翻译：涡旋式压缩机具有封闭容器，容纳在密闭容器中的压缩机构，并且包括彼此接合的非绕动涡旋件和绕动涡旋件，以及用于驱动压缩机构的电动机。非轨道运行的涡卷包括框架部分和相对于框架部分可轴向移动的非绕动端板。框架部分具有限定在其中的凹部和固定到其上的销。非轨道端板具有与其一体形成并且松动地容纳在凹部中的圆柱形壁，从而相对于框架部分径向定位非轨道端板。非轨道端板还具有限定在其中的凹部，其中松动地容纳销，从而相对于框架部分周向地定位非轨道端板。该销被硬化以使其具有比例尺C上的大于35的洛氏硬度，并且其上沉积有化合物层，从而使其磨损最小化。

100. 发明授权

US5690475A Scroll compressor with overload protection 失效
标题翻译：带过载保护的涡旋压缩机
公开(公告)号：US5690475A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-25
申请号：US707356
申请日：1996-09-04
申请人： Sadayuki Yamada , Nobuyuki Shiratake , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu
发明人： Sadayuki Yamada , Nobuyuki Shiratake , Hiroyuki Fukuhara , Shigeru Muramatsu
IPC分类号： F04C29/00 , F04B49/10 , F04C2/107 , F04C18/02 , F04C18/107 , F04C28/28 , H01H71/14
CPC分类号： F04C28/28 , F04C2270/72
摘要： In a scroll compressor, an internal space of a sealed container is partitioned by a cylinder-shaped partition wall into a delivery chamber and a suction chamber including a driving motor, and a pressure relief valve is provided with the cylinder-shaped partition wall, and a thermal switch is disposed at the position to receive heat of the high-pressure coolant relieved from the pressure relief valve into the suction chamber, thereby, the pressure relief valve reduces pressure of coolant of the delivery chamber, and thermal switch is operated by the coolant from the pressure relief valve so as to stop the driving motor.
摘要翻译：在涡旋式压缩机中，密封容器的内部空间被圆筒状的隔壁分隔成输送室，具有驱动马达的吸入室，压力释放阀设置有圆筒状隔壁，热开关设置在从压力释放阀释放到吸入室中的高压冷却剂的热量的位置，由此，减压阀减小了输送室的冷却液的压力，热开关由来自减压阀的冷却液，以便停止驱动电机。

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