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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Fuel supply unit for a fuel cell system, fuel cell system and method for monitoring a fuel supply unit
    • 用于燃料电池系统的燃料供应单元,燃料电池系统和用于监测燃料供应单元的方法
    • US09318757B2
    • 2016-04-19
    • US12522702
    • 2007-12-14
    • Michael KoenigRalf-Henning Stolte
    • Michael KoenigRalf-Henning Stolte
    • B64D37/06H01M8/04
    • H01M8/04201H01M8/04089H01M8/04097H01M8/04119H01M2250/20Y02E60/50Y02T90/32
    • A fuel supply unit (10) for a fuel cell system which is in particular suitable for use in an aircraft comprises a fuel tank (12) and a feed line (14), which connects the fuel tank (12) to an inlet (16) of a fuel cell (18). A tank isolation valve (28) is disposed in the feed line (14). A removal line (46) connects an outlet (20) of the fuel cell (18) to an unpressurised region of the aircraft and/or the outer atmosphere. The fuel supply unit (10) also comprises a sensor (44) for detecting an electrical voltage in the fuel cell (18) and an electronic control unit (45) which is adapted to receive signals output from the sensor (44) and which is adapted to detect a fault caused by an unintentional opening or a failure of the tank isolation valve (28) based on the sensor signals, when in a quiescent operational state of the fuel cell system electrical energy is generated by the fuel cell (18).
    • 特别适用于飞行器的用于燃料电池系统的燃料供应单元(10)包括燃料箱(12)和将燃料箱(12)连接到入口(16)的进料管线(14) )燃料电池(18)。 在进料管线(14)中设置罐隔离阀(28)。 移除线(46)将燃料电池(18)的出口(20)连接到飞行器和/或外部大气的非加压区域。 燃料供给单元(10)还包括用于检测燃料电池(18)中的电压的传感器(44)和适于接收从传感器(44)输出的信号的电子控制单元(45) 适于基于所述传感器信号来检测由所述罐隔离阀(28)的无意打开或故障引起的故障,当处于所述燃料电池系统的静止操作状态时,所述燃料电池(18)产生电能。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Device for limiting the advance during a drilling operation
    • 用于在钻孔操作期间限制进给的装置
    • US08684639B2
    • 2014-04-01
    • US12085610
    • 2006-12-21
    • Mathias KruseRolf ClausenThomas GoohsenWolfgang Hintze
    • Mathias KruseRolf ClausenThomas GoohsenWolfgang Hintze
    • B23B47/34
    • B23B47/34B23B49/005B23B51/104B23B2251/48Y10T408/18Y10T408/50Y10T408/5653Y10T408/8925
    • In a device for limiting the advance during a drilling operation, which can be used in conjunction with a hand drill or with an automatic manufacturing machine, the device comprising a housing with a stop cage and a spindle mounted rotatably and axially displaceably in the housing, and a stop which is adjustable in the axial direction being arranged for limiting the advance, the invention consists in that the stop cage (2a) comprises a pin fixed to the housing for breaking the chips, with a housing-side end and a free end, in such a way that it extends approximately parallel and directly adjacent to the workpiece surface and approximately radially from the outside towards the drilling tool in such a way that its free end almost touches the countersink. Damage to the surface of workpieces is prevented by the invention, so that corresponding refinishing is avoided. Moreover, the removal of the coiled chips from the drilling tool previously necessary after each drilling cycle is dispensed with.
    • 在用于限制在可以与手钻或自动制造机器一起使用的钻井操作期间的前进的装置中,所述装置包括具有止动保持架的壳体和可旋转地并轴向移动地安装在壳体中的主轴, 并且在轴向方向上可调整的止挡件被设置用于限制进给,本发明包括:止动保持架(2a)包括固定到壳体上的销,用于破碎切屑,壳体侧端部和自由端 以这样的方式使得其大致平行并且直接邻近工件表面延伸,并且大致径向地从外部延伸到钻孔工具,使得其自由端几乎接触埋头孔。 通过本发明防止了工件表面的损伤,从而避免了相应的修补。 此外,省去了在每个钻孔循环之后先前需要从钻井工具中除去盘绕的切屑。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Optimized defrosting regulation of parallel arranged fresh air outlets of air conditioners
    • 优化空调平行布置的新鲜空气出口的除霜调节
    • US08480028B2
    • 2013-07-09
    • US13460505
    • 2012-04-30
    • Juergen KelnhoferDariusz KrakowskiJose-Javier Francisco-Palomares
    • Juergen KelnhoferDariusz KrakowskiJose-Javier Francisco-Palomares
    • B64D11/00
    • B64D13/06B64D2013/064Y10T137/0324
    • An arrangement is provided for de-icing pipeline connections of an aircraft, which are connected to all fresh air outlets of an air conditioner, whose construction includes, but is not limited to the functions of multiple turbines and heat exchangers, having a first pipeline, which is connected to a first turbine, and a second pipeline, which is connected to a second turbine, the two pipelines, which are each connected downstream from the two turbines and to which process air is fed at the turbine outlets, being connected at the pipe ends and being continued using a third pipeline. The arrangement is characterized in that a first hot air source is fed hot fresh air from a bleed air system of the aircraft and is connected at its outlet to a fourth pipeline, into which temperature-reduced fresh air is fed from the hot air source. The fourth pipeline is connected at its pipe end to two further valve-regulated pipelines, of which a fifth or a sixth pipeline is connected to the first or the second pipeline, and through which temperature-reduced fresh air is transported and fed valve-regulated to the first and/or second pipeline.
    • 提供了一种用于除冰空气调节器的所有新鲜空气出口连接的飞行器的管道连接的装置,其结构包括但不限于具有第一管道的多个涡轮机和热交换器的功能, 连接到第一涡轮机的第二管道和连接到第二涡轮机的第二管道,两个管道各自连接在两个涡轮机的下游,并且在涡轮机出口处被供给到处理空气,其连接在 管道末端并继续使用第三个管道。 该装置的特征在于,第一热空气源从飞行器的放气系统供给热的新鲜空气,并在其出口处连接到第四管道,从热空气源供给减温的新鲜空气。 第四条管道在其管端连接到两个另外的阀门调节管道,其中第五或第六管道连接到第一或第二管道,通过该管道将减温的新鲜空气输送并进行阀门调节 到第一和/或第二管道。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Interconnecting strut for arranging between adjacent landing flaps of an aircraft
    • 互连支柱,用于在飞机的相邻着陆襟翼之间进行排列
    • US08469165B2
    • 2013-06-25
    • US12226622
    • 2007-04-27
    • Susanne Versluis
    • Susanne Versluis
    • F16F7/12
    • B64C9/16B64C9/04B64D45/0005B64D2045/001F16F7/125F16F9/58Y02T50/44
    • An interconnecting strut includes two coaxially arranged strut elements which may be displaced relative to one another in the longitudinal direction of the interconnecting strut, two end stops defining the mutual displaceability of the two strut elements, as well as damping elements, which when a specific permissible displacement is exceeded, damp the displacement movement of the strut elements before reaching the end stops, in which the damping elements consist of a material which is plastically deformable in the occurring force range, the damping elements being compressed for damping the displacement movement in the longitudinal direction and, at the same time, being subjected to a cross-sectional enlargement transversely to the longitudinal direction, due to the compression.
    • 互连支柱包括两个同轴排列的支柱元件,其可以在互连支柱的纵向方向上相对于彼此移位,两个端部止挡件限定两个支柱元件以及阻尼元件的相互位移性,当阻尼元件具有特定允许 超过位移,阻止支柱元件在到达端部止挡之前的位移运动,其中阻尼元件由在发生的力范围内可塑性变形的材料组成,阻尼元件被压缩以阻止纵向位移运动 并且同时由于压缩而被横向于纵向的横截面放大。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Floor panel for forming a loading area in a cargo hold of an aircraft
    • 用于在飞机的货舱中形成装载区域的地板
    • US08408492B2
    • 2013-04-02
    • US12008975
    • 2008-01-15
    • Herrmann Benthien
    • Herrmann Benthien
    • B64C1/18E04C3/00
    • B60P7/0807B64D9/00B64D9/003Y02T50/46
    • A floor panel, in particular for covering floors of cargo holds of aircraft, is formed by a plurality of milled profiles, which are friction stir welded along their longitudinal edges, with preference continuously to form longitudinal (butt) seams. The milled profiles each form a beam “of equal stress”, with an upper flange and a lower flange spaced apart from one another along their extent. The milled profiles have a double-T-shaped cross-sectional profile, the upper flanges and the lower flanges being respectively connected by webs. With preference, the milled profiles are milled out in one piece from solid material of a sufficiently tough aluminum alloy. The joining together of the floor panel including a plurality of milled profiles that are arranged in parallel and friction stir welded allows a high mechanical load-bearing capacity of the floor panel in comparison with conventional sandwich floor panels along with a comparatively low weight.
    • 特别是用于覆盖飞机货架的地板的地板由多个铣削型材形成,多个铣削型材沿其纵向边缘摩擦搅拌焊接,优选地连续地形成纵向(对接)接缝。 铣削型材每个都形成相等应力的梁,上凸缘和下凸缘沿其间隔彼此间隔开。 研磨型材具有双T形横截面轮廓,上凸缘和下凸缘分别通过腹板连接。 优选地,铣削型材由足够坚固的铝合金的固体材料一次研磨。 包括平行布置和摩擦搅拌焊接的多个铣削型材的地板镶板的连接在一起,与现有的三明治地板面板相比较,具有较高的机械承载能力。