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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TURBINE BLADE CASCADE ENDWALL
    • 涡轮叶片CASCADE ENDWALL
    • US20100284818A1
    • 2010-11-11
    • US12812115
    • 2008-09-25
    • Yasuro SakamotoEisaku ItoSusumu WakazonoTakashi Hiyama
    • Yasuro SakamotoEisaku ItoSusumu WakazonoTakashi Hiyama
    • F01D5/14
    • F01D9/041F01D5/141F01D5/143F01D5/145F05D2250/70F05D2250/711
    • Provided is a turbine blade cascade endwall that is capable of reducing crossflow and is capable of reducing secondary-flow loss that occurs in association with the crossflow, therefore being capable of achieving enhanced turbine performance. A convex portion (11) that is gently swollen as a whole, that has an apex (P1) at a position of 0 to 20% pitch in a position of 5 to 25% Cax, that gently slopes from this apex (P1) toward a downstream side and a suction side surface of an adjacently disposed turbine stationary blade (B1) or turbine moving blade, and that slopes slightly steeply from the apex (P1) toward an upstream side is provided between one turbine stationary blade (B1) or turbine moving blade and another turbine stationary blade (B1) or turbine moving blade disposed adjacent to one turbine stationary blade (B1) or turbine moving blade.
    • 提供了一种涡轮叶栅级联端壁,其能够减少横流,并且能够减少与横流相关联地发生的二次流损失,因此能够实现增强的涡轮性能。 一个整体轻轻肿胀的凸部(11),其顶点(P1)位于从该顶点(P1)缓缓倾斜的5至25%Cax位置处的0至20%间距的位置,朝向 相邻设置的涡轮固定叶片(B1)或涡轮机动叶片的下游侧和吸力侧表面,并且从顶点(P1)向上游侧稍微倾斜地倾斜设置在一个涡轮静叶片(B1)或涡轮 移动叶片和邻近一个涡轮固定叶片(B1)或涡轮机动叶片设置的另一涡轮机静叶片(B1)或涡轮机动叶片。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Impeller of centrifugal compressor
    • 离心压缩机叶轮
    • US08956118B2
    • 2015-02-17
    • US13386993
    • 2010-02-19
    • Tokiya WakaiAkihiro NakaniwaYasuro SakamotoTakashi Hiyama
    • Tokiya WakaiAkihiro NakaniwaYasuro SakamotoTakashi Hiyama
    • F04D29/28F04D29/30
    • F04D29/284F01D5/048F04D29/30F05D2220/40F05D2240/303
    • Provided is an impeller of a centrifugal compressor including: a hub; a plurality of blades protruding from a surface of the hub, wherein a passage is formed by the hub and a blade being adjacent with the hub, so that a fluid, flowing in along an axial direction at an inner circumferential side in a radial direction, is flowed out toward an outer circumferential side in a radial direction; each of the plurality of blades includes a main body part and a leading edge, the main body part including a pressure side and a suction side; an angle between a component central line of the main body part and the axial direction increases from an inner end toward an outer end; and a radius of curvature at a central position, intersecting with the component central line of the leading edge, decreases from the inner end toward the outer end.
    • 提供一种离心式压缩机的叶轮,包括:轮毂; 从所述轮毂的表面突出的多个叶片,其中,所述轮毂和与所述轮毂相邻的叶片形成通道,使得沿着径向在内周侧沿轴向流动的流体, 沿径向向外周侧流出; 所述多个叶片中的每一个包括主体部分和前缘,所述主体部分包括压力侧和吸力侧; 主体部分的中心线与轴向之间的角度从内端向外端增加; 并且与前缘的部件中心线交叉的中心位置处的曲率半径从内端朝向外端减小。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • GAS TURBINE
    • 燃气轮机
    • US20100313567A1
    • 2010-12-16
    • US12866419
    • 2008-11-20
    • Sosuke NakamuraKeisuke MatsuyamaTakashi HiyamaYasuro SakamotoKaoru Sakata
    • Sosuke NakamuraKeisuke MatsuyamaTakashi HiyamaYasuro SakamotoKaoru Sakata
    • F02C3/00
    • F01D9/023F01D5/142F01D9/041F05D2210/30F05D2210/40F05D2220/3212
    • In a gas turbine that generates rotational power by supplying fuel to compressed air compressed by a compressor and burning the fuel in a combustor and supplying resultant combustion gas to a turbine, a circumferential distance starting from a leading edge of a turbine first stage nozzle toward a trailing edge side of the first stage nozzle and ending at center of transition pieces of such combustors that are adjacent in a circumferential direction is set relative to a circumferential pitch of such first stage nozzles within a range of 0.05≦S/P≦0.15, and an axial distance between a leading edge of the first stage nozzle and a transition piece rear end of the combustor is set relative to the circumferential pitch of the first stage nozzles within a range of 0.00≦L/P≦0.13. By improving the relative position of a transition piece of the combustor and the first stage nozzle, both suppression of inner pressure fluctuations of the combustor and enhancement in aerodynamic efficiency can be achieved.
    • 在燃气轮机中,通过向由压缩机压缩的压缩空气供给燃料并燃烧燃烧器中的燃料并将合成的燃烧气体供给到涡轮机而产生旋转动力,从涡轮机第一级喷嘴的前缘朝向 第一级喷嘴的后缘侧并且在这样的燃烧器的周向相邻的过渡件的中心处终止,相对于这种第一级喷嘴的周向间距设定在0.05< NlE; S / P≦̸ 0.15的范围内, 并且在第一级喷嘴的前缘与燃烧器的过渡件后端之间的轴向距离相对于第一级喷嘴的周向间距设定在0.00& llE; L / P≦̸ 0.13的范围内。 通过改善燃烧器和第一级喷嘴的过渡件的相对位置,可以实现燃烧器的内部压力波动的抑制和空气动力学效率的提高。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • IMPELLER OF CENTRIFUGAL COMPRESSOR
    • 离心压缩机叶轮
    • US20120121432A1
    • 2012-05-17
    • US13386993
    • 2010-02-19
    • Tokiya WakaiAkihiro NakaniwaYasuro SakamotoTakashi Hiyama
    • Tokiya WakaiAkihiro NakaniwaYasuro SakamotoTakashi Hiyama
    • F01D5/14
    • F04D29/284F01D5/048F04D29/30F05D2220/40F05D2240/303
    • Provided is an impeller of a centrifugal compressor including: a hub; a plurality of blades protruding from a surface of the hub, wherein a passage is formed by the hub and a blade being adjacent with the hub, so that a fluid, flowing in along an axial direction at an inner circumferential side in a radial direction, is flowed out toward an outer circumferential side in a radial direction; each of the plurality of blades includes a main body part and a leading edge, the main body part including a pressure side and a suction side; an angle between a component central line of the main body part and the axial direction increases from an inner end toward an outer end; and a radius of curvature at a central position, intersecting with the component central line of the leading edge, decreases from the inner end toward the outer end.
    • 提供一种离心式压缩机的叶轮,包括:轮毂; 从所述轮毂的表面突出的多个叶片,其中,所述轮毂和与所述轮毂相邻的叶片形成通道,使得沿着径向在内周侧沿轴向流动的流体, 沿径向向外周侧流出; 所述多个叶片中的每一个包括主体部分和前缘,所述主体部分包括压力侧和吸力侧; 主体部分的中心线与轴向之间的角度从内端向外端增加; 并且与前缘的部件中心线交叉的中心位置处的曲率半径从内端朝向外端减小。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Axial-flow turbine having stepped portion formed in axial-flow turbine passage
    • 具有形成在轴流式涡轮机通路中的阶梯部的轴流涡轮机
    • US06733238B2
    • 2004-05-11
    • US10079853
    • 2002-02-22
    • Takashi HiyamaEisaku Ito
    • Takashi HiyamaEisaku Ito
    • F01D2530
    • F01D5/143F01D25/30
    • There is provided an axial-flow turbine comprising an exhaust chamber; a turbine including multiple stage rotor blades, said multiple stage rotor blade including terminal stage rotor blades; an annular diffuser located between the turbine and the exhaust chamber; and an annular axial-flow turbine passage defined by the turbine, the diffuser and the exhaust chamber, wherein fluid flows through the axial-flow turbine passage toward the exhaust chamber, and an annular stepped portion which inwardly projects in a radial direction is formed on the portion of an inner wall of the axial-flow turbine passage that is located on the downstream side of a trailing edge of a tip portion of the terminal stage rotor blades provided in the flow direction of the fluid. In the stepped portion, a projecting portion which inwardly projects in a radial direction may be provided.
    • 提供了一种包括排气室的轴流涡轮机; 包括多级转子叶片的涡轮机,所述多级转子叶片包括端子级转子叶片; 位于涡轮机和排气室之间的环形扩散器; 以及由涡轮机,扩散器和排气室限定的环形轴流涡轮机通道,其中流体流过轴流涡轮机通道朝向排气室,并且在径向方向上向内突出的环形台阶部分形成在 轴流涡轮机通道的内壁的位于沿流体流动方向设置的端子台转子叶片的末端部分的后缘的下游侧的部分。 在阶梯部分中,可以设置沿径向向内突出的突出部分。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Radio receiver having improved signal-to-noise ratio for receiving voice
and data signals
    • 具有接收语音和数据信号的改善信号噪声比的无线电接收机
    • US5095534A
    • 1992-03-10
    • US398559
    • 1989-08-25
    • Takashi Hiyama
    • Takashi Hiyama
    • H04B1/26H03G5/24H04B1/10H04B1/16
    • H03G5/24H04B1/1027H04B2001/1054
    • A radio receiver having a frequency converter which frequency converts an RF signal into an IF signal. An IF filter filters the IF signal to provide the filtered output to a frequency discriminator. The discriminator frequency discriminates the filtered IF signal to produce a baseband signal. From the baseband signal, a voice signal is recovered and a data signal is extracted. Using the IF signal, a field detector detects an electromagnetic field strength of RF signal and outputs a signal detect signal when the field strength is higher than a predetermined level. A sync detector detects a sync signal in the extracted data signal and sync detect signals, a controller controls the bandwidth of IF filter so that the S/N ratio of the recovered voice signal is increased and the error rate of the extracted data signal is decreased. The signal detect signal may also be obtained by a noise detector which detects the level of a noise component extracted from the baseband signal and outputs the signal detect signal when the level of noise component is higher than the predetermined level. The frequency of the extracted noise component is positioned adjacent to the higher portion of the voice frequency band.
    • 一种具有频率转换器的无线电接收机,其将RF信号频率转换成IF信号。 IF滤波器对IF信号进行滤波,以将滤波后的输出提供给鉴频器。 鉴频器频率鉴别滤波的IF信号以产生基带信号。 从基带信号中恢复语音信号并提取数据信号。 使用IF信号,场检测器检测RF信号的电磁场强度,并且当场强高于预定电平时输出信号检测信号。 同步检测器检测所提取的数据信号和同步检测信号中的同步信号,控制器控制IF滤波器的带宽,使得恢复的话音信号的S / N比增加并且提取的数据信号的误码率减小 。 信号检测信号也可以由噪声检测器获得,该噪声检测器检测从基带信号提取的噪声分量的电平,并且当噪声分量的电平高于预定电平时输出信号检测信号。 提取的噪声分量的频率位于语音频带的较高部分附近。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Radio signal receiving system having means for selectively combining
signals from a plurality of receiving sections
    • 无线电信号接收系统具有用于选择性地组合来自多个接收部分的信号的装置
    • US4355419A
    • 1982-10-19
    • US147876
    • 1980-05-08
    • Takashi Hiyama
    • Takashi Hiyama
    • H04B7/02H04B1/10H04B7/12
    • H04B1/10
    • A radio signal receiving system has first and second signal receiving sections, the outputs of which are combined to provide a combined signal. The signal combiner has first and second input terminals for respectively receiving the outputs of the first and second receiving sections. First, second and third interlocking switches are interconnected so that, when two outputs are derived in a normal state, from the first and second receiving sections, the first and second switches are closed, with the third switch opened. When either of the first or second outputs is driven out of the normal state, the first or second switch receiving the normal signal and the third switch is closed, while the first or second switch, receiving the abnormal signal, is opened. This way, the remaining normal signal replaces the abnormal signal to maintain the impedance balance in the system.
    • 无线电信号接收系统具有第一和第二信号接收部分,其输出被组合以提供组合信号。 信号组合器具有用于分别接收第一和第二接收部分的输出的第一和第二输入端子。 首先,第二和第三互锁开关互连,使得当从正常状态导出两个输出时,从第一和第二接收部分开始,第三开关被打开,第一和第二开关闭合。 当第一或第二输出中的任一个被驱动出正常状态时,接收正常信号的第一或第二开关和第三开关闭合,而接收异常信号的第一或第二开关被打开。 这样,剩余的正常信号将替代异常信号,以保持系统中的阻抗平衡。