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1. 发明授权

US4761078A Deformation calorimeter 失效
标题翻译：变形量热仪
公开(公告)号：US4761078A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-02
申请号：US609702
申请日：1984-05-14
申请人： Richard J. Farris , Richard E. Lyon
发明人： Richard J. Farris , Richard E. Lyon
IPC分类号： G01B7/16 , G01K17/00 , G01N25/48
CPC分类号： G01K17/00 , G01B7/16 , G01N25/482
摘要： A deformation calorimeter that serves to deform a sample material whose temperature changes as a function of the deformation. The temperature change causes heat to flow into the material or out, depending on the character of the deformation, to cause a pressure change in a gas in and around the material. An analyzing scheme is employed to relate the pressure change to the amount of heat evolved during sample deformation.
摘要翻译：一种变形量热计，用于使温度随着变形的函数变化的样品材料变形。温度变化导致热量流入材料或出口，这取决于变形的特性，导致材料中和周围气体的压力变化。采用分析方案将压力变化与样品变形过程中放出的热量相关联。

2. 发明授权

US6077381A Method of making a high strength, high modulus continous polymeric material for durable, impact resistant applications 失效
标题翻译：制造高强度，高模量连续聚合物材料的方法，用于耐用，耐冲击的应用
公开(公告)号：US6077381A
公开(公告)日：2000-06-20
申请号：US487818
申请日：1995-06-07
申请人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
发明人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
IPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/36 , C09J5/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2031/3456 , Y10S428/911 , Y10S428/918 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24364
摘要： A method of making a protective coating material wherein there is provided a matrix of melted polymeric material transparent to energy of a predetermined type and having a predetermined melting temperature. A fabric of polymeric fibers having a melting temperature higher than the melting temperature of the matrix is placed in the matrix. The fibers are thermoplastic and have a strength of at least about 0.5 GPa (70,000 psi) and an elastic (Young's) modulus of at least about 25 GPa (3.6.times.10.sup.6 psi) and said matrix has an elastic modulus in the range from about 0.2 to about 3.times.10.sup.6 psi. A pressure of from about 1000 to about 2000 psi is applied to the fabric disposed in the matrix and then the temperature is raised to about and at least the melting temperature of the fabric for about the minimum time required to cause consolidation of the fabric and the matrix. The consolidated fabric and matrix are then rapidly cooled to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric.
摘要翻译：一种制备保护涂层材料的方法，其中提供了对预定类型的能量透明并且具有预定熔融温度的熔融聚合材料的基体。将具有高于基体的熔融温度的熔融温度的聚合物纤维织物放置在基质中。纤维是热塑性的，并且具有至少约0.5GPa（70,000psi）的强度和至少约25GPa（3.6×10 6 psi）的弹性（杨氏）模量，并且所述基体的弹性模量在约0.2至约3×10 6 psi。将约1000至约2000psi的压力施加到布置在基质中的织物上，然后将织物的温度升高至大约至少并且至少达到织物的熔化温度约为使织物固结所需的最短时间矩阵。然后将固结织物和基质快速冷却至低于织物熔融温度的温度。

3. 发明授权

US6083583A High strength, high modulus continuous polymeric material for impact resistant applications 有权
标题翻译：高强度，高模量连续聚合物材料，用于耐用的耐冲击应用
公开(公告)号：US6083583A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-04
申请号：US174303
申请日：1998-10-15
申请人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
发明人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
IPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2031/3456 , Y10S428/911 , Y10S428/918 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24364 , Y10T428/24694
摘要： A protective, impact resistant material and method, the material comprising a fabric of thermoplastic polymeric fibers having a strength of at least 0.4 GPa and an elastic modulus of at least 5 GPa and a matrix of polymeric material disposed in the interstices between the fibers, the matrix having an elastic modulus in the range 0.2 to 3.times.10.sup.6 psi. The polymeric fibers can be gel spun polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene terephthalate. In a second embodiment, the matrix is derived from the fabric. The method of making the material comprises providing a matrix of melted polymeric material transparent to energy of a predetermined type and having a predetermined melting temperature, placing a fabric of polymeric fibers having a melting temperature higher than the melting temperature of the matrix in the matrix, applying a pressure of 1000 to 6000 psi to the fabric disposed in the matrix, then raising the temperature to the melting temperature of the fabric for the minimum time required to cause consolidation of the fabric and the matrix and rapidly cooling the consolidated fabric and matrix to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric. In accordance with a second embodiment there is provided a fabric of polymeric fibers as in the first embodiment which is operated upon as in the first embodiment to cause melting of a sufficient portion of the fabric to fill the interstices between the fibers of the fabric and the fabric is then rapidly cooled to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric.
摘要翻译：一种保护性，耐冲击的材料和方法，该材料包括具有至少0.4GPa的强度和至少5GPa的弹性模量的热塑性聚合物纤维的织物和设置在纤维之间的间隙中的聚合物材料的基体，基体的弹性模量在0.2至3×10 6 psi的范围内。聚合物纤维可以是聚乙烯，聚丙烯，尼龙，聚乙烯醇和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。在第二实施例中，矩阵是从织物得到的。制造材料的方法包括提供对预定类型的能量透明并具有预定熔融温度的熔融聚合物材料的基体，将具有高于基体的熔融温度的熔解温度的聚合物纤维的织物放置在基质中，对布置在基质中的织物施加1000至6000psi的压力，然后将织物和基体固结所需的最短时间提高到织物的熔融温度，并将固结的织物和基体快速冷却至温度低于织物的熔化温度。根据第二实施例，提供如第一实施例中的聚合物纤维的织物，其如第一实施例中那样被操作以使足够部分的织物熔化以填充织物的纤维之间的间隙和然后将织物快速冷却至低于织物熔融温度的温度。

4. 发明授权

US5935651A High strength, high modulus continuous polymeric material for durable, impact resistant applications 失效
标题翻译：高强度，高模量连续聚合物材料，适用于耐用，耐冲击的应用
公开(公告)号：US5935651A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-10
申请号：US521154
申请日：1995-08-29
申请人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
发明人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
IPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/36 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2031/3456 , Y10S428/911 , Y10S428/918 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24364 , Y10T428/24694
摘要： A protective, impact resistant material and method, the material comprising a fabric of thermoplastic polymeric fibers having a strength of at least 0.4 GPa and an elastic modulus of at least 5 GPa and a matrix of polymeric material disposed in the interstices between the fibers, the matrix having an elastic modulus in the range 0.2 to 3.times.10.sup.6 psi. The polymeric fibers can be gel spun polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene terephthalate. In a second embodiment, the matrix is derived from the fabric. The method of making the material comprises providing a matrix of melted polymeric material transparent to energy of a predetermined type and having a predetermined melting temperature, placing a fabric of polymeric fibers having a melting temperature higher than the melting temperature of the matrix in the matrix, applying a pressure of 1000 to 6000 psi to the fabric disposed in the matrix, then raising the temperature to the melting temperature of the fabric for the minimum time required to cause consolidation of the fabric and the matrix and rapidly cooling the consolidated fabric and matrix to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric. In accordance with a second embodiment there is provided a fabric of polymeric fibers as in the first embodiment which is operated upon as in the first embodiment to cause melting of a sufficient portion of the fabric to fill the interstices between the fibers of the fabric and the fabric is then rapidly cooled to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric.
摘要翻译：一种保护性，耐冲击的材料和方法，该材料包括具有至少0.4GPa的强度和至少5GPa的弹性模量的热塑性聚合物纤维的织物和设置在纤维之间的间隙中的聚合物材料的基体，基体的弹性模量在0.2至3×10 6 psi的范围内。聚合物纤维可以是聚乙烯，聚丙烯，尼龙，聚乙烯醇和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。在第二实施例中，矩阵是从织物得到的。制造材料的方法包括提供对预定类型的能量透明并具有预定熔融温度的熔融聚合物材料的基体，将具有高于基体的熔融温度的熔解温度的聚合物纤维的织物放置在基质中，对布置在基质中的织物施加1000至6000psi的压力，然后将织物和基体固结所需的最短时间提高到织物的熔融温度，并将固结的织物和基体快速冷却至温度低于织物的熔化温度。根据第二实施例，提供如第一实施例中的聚合物纤维的织物，其如第一实施例中那样被操作以使足够部分的织物熔化以填充织物的纤维之间的间隙和然后将织物快速冷却至低于织物熔融温度的温度。

5. 发明授权

US5573824A High strength, high modulus continuous polymeric material for durable, impact resistant applications 失效
标题翻译：高强度，高模量连续聚合物材料，适用于耐用，耐冲击的应用
公开(公告)号：US5573824A
公开(公告)日：1996-11-12
申请号：US241218
申请日：1994-05-11
申请人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
发明人： Paul Klocek , William J. MacKnight , Richard J. Farris , Christian Lietzau
IPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B32B27/36
CPC分类号： B29C70/22 , B29C70/34 , B29C70/46 , B32B27/02 , B32B27/04 , B29K2995/0026 , B29L2031/3456 , Y10S428/911 , Y10S428/918 , Y10T428/24124 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/24364 , Y10T442/2615
摘要： A protective, impact resistant material and method, the material comprising a fabric of thermoplastic polymeric fibers having a strength of at least 0.5 GPa and an elastic modulus of at least 25 GPa and a matrix of polymeric material disposed in the interstices between the fibers, the matrix having an elastic modulus in the range 0.2 to 3.times.10.sup.6 psi. The polymeric fibers can be gel spun polyethylene, polypropylene, nylon, polyvinyl alcohol and polyethylene terephthalate. In a second embodiment, the matrix is derived from the fabric. The method of making the material comprises providing a matrix of melted polymeric material transparent to energy of a predetermined type and having a predetermined melting temperature, placing a fabric of polymeric fibers having a melting temperature higher than the melting temperature of the matrix in the matrix, applying a pressure of 1000 to 2000 psi to the fabric disposed in the matrix, then raising the temperature to the melting temperature of the fabric for the minimum time required to cause consolidation of the fabric and the matrix and rapidly cooling the consolidated fabric and matrix to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric. In accordance with a second embodiment there is provided a fabric of polymeric fibers as in the first embodiment which is operated upon as in the first embodiment to cause melting of a sufficient portion of the fabric to fill the interstices between the fibers of the fabric and the fabric is then rapidly cooled to a temperature below the melting temperature of the fabric.
摘要翻译：一种保护性，耐冲击的材料和方法，该材料包括具有至少0.5GPa的强度和至少25GPa的弹性模量的热塑性聚合物纤维的织物和布置在纤维之间的间隙中的聚合物材料的基体，基体的弹性模量在0.2至3×10 6 psi的范围内。聚合物纤维可以是聚乙烯，聚丙烯，尼龙，聚乙烯醇和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯。在第二实施例中，矩阵是从织物得到的。制造材料的方法包括提供对预定类型的能量透明并具有预定熔融温度的熔融聚合物材料的基体，将具有高于基体的熔融温度的熔解温度的聚合物纤维的织物放置在基质中，对布置在基质中的织物施加1000至2000psi的压力，然后将织物和基体固结所需的最短时间提高到织物的熔融温度，并将固结的织物和基体快速冷却至温度低于织物的熔化温度。根据第二实施例，提供如第一实施例中的聚合物纤维的织物，其如第一实施例中那样被操作以使足够部分的织物熔化以填充织物的纤维之间的间隙和然后将织物快速冷却至低于织物熔融温度的温度。

6. 发明授权

US08158742B2 Deoxybenzoin-based anti-flammable polyphosphonate and poly(arylate-phosphonate) copolymer compounds, compositions and related methods of use 有权
标题翻译：基于脱氧苯偶姻的可燃性多膦酸酯和聚（芳基化物 - 膦酸酯）共聚物化合物，组合物和相关使用方法
公开(公告)号：US08158742B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US12983703
申请日：2011-01-03
申请人： Todd Emrick , Thangamani Ranganathan , E. Bryan Coughlin , Richard J. Farris , Joseph Zilberman
发明人： Todd Emrick , Thangamani Ranganathan , E. Bryan Coughlin , Richard J. Farris , Joseph Zilberman
IPC分类号： C08G8/02 , C08G14/00 , C08G2/00 , C08G4/00 , C08G6/00 , C08G10/00 , C08G12/00 , C08G16/00 , C08G63/06 , C08G63/66 , C08G65/02 , C08G79/02
CPC分类号： C08G79/04 , C08G65/4068
摘要： Deoxybenzoin-phosphonate and other copolymer compounds, compositions and related methods.
摘要翻译：脱氧苯偶姻 - 膦酸酯和其他共聚物化合物，组合物和相关方法。

7. 发明授权

US5102601A Process for fabricating novel compostes based on reinforcement with microfibrillar networks of rigid-rod polymers 失效
标题翻译：基于使用刚性棒聚合物的微原子网络加强的新型堆肥的方法
公开(公告)号：US5102601A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US286243
申请日：1988-12-19
申请人： Richard J. Farris , Yachin Cohen , Steven J. DeTeresa
发明人： Richard J. Farris , Yachin Cohen , Steven J. DeTeresa
IPC分类号： B29B15/12 , B29C70/10 , C03C14/00 , C04B28/26 , C08J5/04
CPC分类号： B29B15/122 , B29C70/10 , C03C14/002 , C08J5/04 , C03C2214/02 , D01D5/06 , D01F8/04
摘要： A process for fabricating a composite in the form of a network of microfibrils which includes interpenetrating the microfibrils with a matrix material to form a composite which includes two continuous interpenetrating phases, a matrix-material phase and a microfibrillar-reinforcing-network phase.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造微纤维网络形式的复合材料的方法，该方法包括用基质材料互穿微原纤维，以形成包含两个连续相互渗透相，基体材料相和微原纤维增强网络相的复合材料。

8. 发明授权

US4842924A Novel compositions based on reinforcement with microfibrillar networks of rigid-rod polymers 失效
标题翻译：基于用刚性棒聚合物的微原纤维网增强的新型组合物
公开(公告)号：US4842924A
公开(公告)日：1989-06-27
申请号：US899910
申请日：1986-08-25
申请人： Richard J. Farris , Yachin Cohen , Steven J. DeTeresa
发明人： Richard J. Farris , Yachin Cohen , Steven J. DeTeresa
IPC分类号： B29B15/12 , B29C70/10 , C03C14/00 , C04B28/26 , C08J5/04
CPC分类号： B29C70/10 , B29B15/122 , C03C14/002 , C04B28/26 , C08J5/04 , C03C2214/02 , Y10S428/903 , Y10S428/91 , Y10T428/249921 , Y10T428/249924 , Y10T428/249928 , Y10T428/24994 , Y10T428/2913
摘要： A process for fabricating a composite in the form of a network of microfibrils which includes interpenetrating the microfibrils with a matrix material to form a composite which includes two continuous interpenetrating phases, a matrix-material phase and a microfibrillar-reinforcing-network phase. There is disclosed composites in the form of a fiber and in the form of a film.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造微纤维网络形式的复合材料的方法，该方法包括用基质材料互穿微原纤维，以形成包含两个连续相互渗透相，基体材料相和微原纤维增强网络相的复合材料。公开了纤维形式的薄膜形式的复合材料。

9. 发明授权

US4357041A Elastomeric energy absorbing system 失效
标题翻译：弹性能量吸收系统
公开(公告)号：US4357041A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US156923
申请日：1980-06-06
申请人： Richard J. Farris
发明人： Richard J. Farris
IPC分类号： B60R19/26 , B61F19/04 , F16F1/46
CPC分类号： B60R19/26 , B61F19/04 , F16F1/46 , F16F2236/06
摘要： An energy absorber in which impact energy is converted into heat and stored elastic energy in a multitude of individual elastomeric fibers or the like which are disposed individually in tension about a plurality of mechanical members that are moved by the impact to effect distortion of the fibers or the like and provide energy dissipation and containment.
摘要翻译：一种能量吸收器，其中冲击能量被转换成多个单独的弹性纤维或多个单独的弹性体纤维等储存的弹性能量，这些弹性体纤维等分别以多个机械构件的张力分别设置，所述多个机械构件通过冲击而移动以实现纤维的变形，并提供能量消耗和遏制。

10. 发明申请

US20110098408A1 Deoxybenzoin-based Anti-flammable Polyphosphonate and Poly(arylate-phosphonate) Copolymer Compounds, Compositions and Related Methods of Use 有权
标题翻译：基于脱氧苯偶姻的可燃性多膦酸盐和聚（芳基化物 - 膦酸盐）共聚物化合物，组合物和相关使用方法
公开(公告)号：US20110098408A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12983703
申请日：2011-01-03
申请人： Todd Emrick , Thangamani Ranganathan , E. Bryan Coughlin , Richard J. Farris , Joseph Zilberman
发明人： Todd Emrick , Thangamani Ranganathan , E. Bryan Coughlin , Richard J. Farris , Joseph Zilberman
IPC分类号： C08L85/02 , C08G79/04
CPC分类号： C08G79/04 , C08G65/4068
摘要： Deoxybenzoin-phosphonate and other copolymer compounds, compositions and related methods.
摘要翻译：脱氧苯偶姻 - 膦酸酯和其他共聚物化合物，组合物和相关方法。

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