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1. 发明授权

US08506141B2 Trim means for a motor vehicle having integrated lighting system 有权
标题翻译：修整是指具有集成照明系统的机动车辆
公开(公告)号：US08506141B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US13195713
申请日：2011-08-01
申请人： Carter Scott Cannon , Michael Behnke , Daniel Christochowitz , Christian Mauritz , Carsten Müller
发明人： Carter Scott Cannon , Michael Behnke , Daniel Christochowitz , Christian Mauritz , Carsten Müller
IPC分类号： F21V33/00
CPC分类号： B60R13/0212 , B60Q3/53 , B60Q3/54 , B60Q3/64 , B60Q3/745 , B60Q2500/10 , B60R2013/0287 , G02B6/0011
摘要： A trim means for a motor vehicle comprises a carrier having a B side and a C side. A recess is formed into the B side of the carrier, and the carrier has an aperture in the region at the edge of the recess. A planar lighting unit comes to lie flush in the recess on the B side of the carrier, so that on the B side of the carrier a substantially continuous planar surface of the carrier with the lighting unit is produced. The lighting unit has a connection cable which is guided through the aperture to the C side of the carrier, where it is connected with a plug connector, a further conductor or directly with a control unit. A cover layer is applied onto the B side of the carrier and covers the planar lighting unit and at least a portion of the surface of the carrier. The cover layer forms the visible side of the trim means and is permeable to the light emitted from the lighting unit.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的修剪装置包括具有B侧和C侧的载体。在载体的B侧形成凹部，并且载体在凹部的边缘处的区域中具有孔。平面照明装置在载体的B侧的凹部中齐平，使得在载体的B侧上产生具有照明装置的载体的基本上连续的平坦表面。照明单元具有连接电缆，该连接电缆通过孔径被引导到载体的C侧，其中其连接有插头连接器，另外的导体或直接与控制单元连接。将覆盖层施加到载体的B侧并覆盖平面照明单元和载体表面的至少一部分。覆盖层形成修剪装置的可见侧，并且可透过照明单元发射的光。

2. 发明授权

US10226562B2 Method for the determination of at least one characteristic figure relating to a patient's glucose metabolism, and apparatus therefor 有权
公开(公告)号：US10226562B2
公开(公告)日：2019-03-12
申请号：US12742415
申请日：2008-11-11
申请人： Elke Schulte , Carsten Müller
发明人： Elke Schulte , Carsten Müller
IPC分类号： A61M37/00 , A61M1/34 , A61B5/145 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/00 , B01D11/00 , C02F1/00 , G01N33/48 , C12Q1/54 , A61M5/172 , B01D61/32
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for detecting at least one characteristic relating to a patient's glucose metabolism, having steps to be performed during an extracorporeal treatment of the patient's blood, particularly during a dialysis treatment, of the extracorporeal addition of glucose and/or insulin and extracorporeal measurement of a glucose concentration and/or an insulin concentration. The invention further proposes a corresponding device. In addition, the invention proposes a method for determining the composition of the dialysate for the extracorporeal treatment of a patient's blood having the steps of determining a glucose level in the patient's blood during the dialysis session and adapting the amount of glucose added to the dialysate or blood based on the glucose level determined. To this end, the invention proposes a corresponding device. The invention further proposes a blood treatment device.

3. 发明授权

US06607697B1 Method and device for supplying ready-to-use dialysis fluid 有权
标题翻译：用于提供即用型透析液的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06607697B1
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09232521
申请日：1999-01-19
申请人： Carsten Müller
发明人： Carsten Müller
IPC分类号： A61M136
CPC分类号： A61M1/1656 , A61M1/1664 , A61M1/1668 , A61M1/1672 , A61M1/3465 , A61M2205/7554 , Y10S210/929
摘要： A method of supplying ready-to-use dialysis fluid in a machine for extracorporeal blood treatment, is described, said machine having, in addition to a dialyzer, at least one sterile filter divided by a microbe-retaining membrane into a first and second chamber. The temperature and/or conductivity of the dialysis fluid flowing through the sterile filter is monitored. To prevent dialysis fluid whose temperature and/or conductivity does not correspond to a preset temperature and/or conductivity value from flowing out of the second chamber of the sterile filter into the dialyzer after rinsing off the membrane of the sterile filter, the dialysis fluid flowing out of the sterile filter is first removed into the drain through a bypass line until the proper values are established. Only then is the dialyzer connected to the dialysis fluid path. In addition, the invention relates to a machine for extracorporeal blood treatment with a device for supplying ready-to-use dialysis fluid.
摘要翻译：描述了在用于体外血液处理的机器中提供即用型透析液的方法，所述机器除了透析器之外还具有至少一个由微生物保持膜分成第一和第二腔室的无菌过滤器。监测流过无菌过滤器的透析液的温度和/或电导率。为了防止在冲洗掉无菌过滤器的膜之后，温度和/或电导率不符合预设温度和/或电导率值的透析液从无菌过滤器的第二室流出到透析器中，透析流体流动无菌过滤器首先通过旁路管路排入排水管，直到建立适当的值。只有那时透析器连接到透析液路径。此外，本发明涉及一种用于提供即用型透析液的装置的用于体外血液处理的机器。

4. 发明申请

US20100114639A1 ARRANGEMENT COMPRISING MEDICAL TREATMENT UNITS AND PERIPHERAL DEVICES AS WELL AS A PERIPHERAL DEVICE AND TREATMENT UNIT FOR USE IN SUCH AN ARRANGEMENT 有权
标题翻译：包括医疗治疗单位和外围设备的安排，作为外围设备和治疗单元，用于这种安排
公开(公告)号：US20100114639A1
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：US12596613
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Claus Leiendecker , Carsten Müller , Elke Schulte , Wei Zhang
发明人： Claus Leiendecker , Carsten Müller , Elke Schulte , Wei Zhang
IPC分类号： G06Q10/00 , A61M1/14 , G06F15/16
CPC分类号： A61M1/14 , A61B5/002 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/024 , A61B90/90 , A61B90/98 , A61B2017/00119 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2562/08 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2205/3576 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6054 , A61M2205/8237 , A61M2205/84 , G06F19/00 , G06Q50/24 , G16H10/60
摘要： An assembly includes at least two medical treatment units, each of which can be allocated to a patient and at least two peripheral devices, each of which can be allocated to a patient. The peripheral devices and the treatment units have means for allocating a peripheral device to a treatment unit and means for verifying the allocation of a peripheral device to a patient. To allocate a peripheral device to a treatment unit, the peripheral device is placed by operators in a receiving unit belonging to the treatment unit. Said receiving unit is preferably designed as a charging station for the battery of the peripheral device. In the event of a successful allocation of peripheral device and patient, confirmed by the receipt of physiological data of the patient, the operators verify the correct allocation of a peripheral device to the patient and must confirm the correct allocation by confirmation means. The peripheral device is only released if the operator has confirmed the correct allocation, preferably within a predefined time period.
摘要翻译：组件包括至少两个医疗单元，每个医疗单元可以分配给患者和至少两个外围设备，每个外围设备可以分配给患者。外围设备和治疗单元具有用于将外围设备分配给治疗单元的装置和用于验证外围设备对患者的分配的装置。为了将外围设备分配给治疗单元，外围设备由操作员放置在属于治疗单元的接收单元中。所述接收单元优选地被设计为用于外围设备的电池的充电站。在外部设备和患者的成功分配的情况下，通过接收患者的生理数据确认，操作者验证外部设备对患者的正确分配，并且必须通过确认手段确认正确的分配。如果操作者已经确定了正确的分配，则优选地在预定的时间段内，外围设备才被释放。

5. 发明授权

US06767333B1 Safety device for a blood treatment machine and a method of increasing the safety of a blood treatment machine 有权
公开(公告)号：US06767333B1
公开(公告)日：2004-07-27
申请号：US09649213
申请日：2000-08-28
申请人： Carsten Müller , Christoph Bardorz
发明人： Carsten Müller , Christoph Bardorz
IPC分类号： A61M3700
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/1613 , A61M1/3403 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2205/3331 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/702 , A61M2205/705 , A61M2205/707
摘要： A device and method for increasing the safety of an extracorporeal blood treatment machine are based on monitoring transmembrane pressure. The transmembrane pressure measured by a measuring device during the treatment is compared with an upper limit transmembrane pressure L1 and a lower limit transmembrane pressure L2 which define a monitoring window. If the transmembrane pressure is outside this monitoring window, an alarm is triggered by an alarm device. The monitoring window is shifted as a function of the ultrafiltration rate. To determine the window limits, the transmembrane pressure is established after a change in the ultrafiltration rate is calculated. Thereafter, the window limits are determined on the basis of the expected transmembrane pressure.

6. 发明授权

US07780620B2 System and method for determining the hematocrit and/or blood volume 有权
标题翻译：用于确定血细胞比容和/或血液体积的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07780620B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-24
申请号：US11717812
申请日：2007-03-13
申请人： Wei Zhang , Helge Brauer , Reiner Spickermann , Carsten Müller
发明人： Wei Zhang , Helge Brauer , Reiner Spickermann , Carsten Müller
IPC分类号： A31M37/00 , C02F1/44
CPC分类号： A61M1/3639 , A61M1/16 , A61M1/1613 , A61M1/3659 , A61M2230/207
摘要： A method for determining the hematocrit and/or blood volume during an extracorporeal blood treatment with an extracorporeal blood circuit, in which blood is taken with a blood pump via an arterial cannula and an arterial flexible-tube line and blood is fed back via a venous flexible-tube line and a venous cannula. Pressure is measured in the extracorporeal blood circuit and a change in the hematocrit is determined from a change in the pressure. The respective relationship between hematocrit HKT or blood volume RBV and pressure P in the extracorporeal circuit is stored for various cannula diameters and various blood-flow values. The respective relationship for a given cannula diameter and blood flow is selected. The hematocrit and/or blood volume is determined taking account of the selected relationship.
摘要翻译：一种用体外血液回路确定体外血液处理过程中的血细胞比容和/或血液体积的方法，其中通过动脉插管和血液通过血泵将动脉血管与血液一起通过静脉柔性管线和静脉插管。在体外血液回路中测量压力，并且根据压力的变化确定血细胞比容的变化。针对各种插管直径和各种血流值，存储血细胞比容HKT或体积RBV与体外循环中的压力P之间的各自关系。选择给定套管直径和血流量的相应关系。考虑所选择的关系来确定血细胞比容和/或血容量。

7. 发明授权

US07131957B2 Safety device for a blood treatment machine and a method of increasing the safety of a blood treatment machine 有权
标题翻译：用于血液处理机的安全装置和增加血液处理机的安全性的方法
公开(公告)号：US07131957B2
公开(公告)日：2006-11-07
申请号：US10860196
申请日：2004-06-03
申请人： Carsten Müller , Christoph Bardorz
发明人： Carsten Müller , Christoph Bardorz
IPC分类号： A61M37/00 , A61M1/14 , C02F1/44 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/10
CPC分类号： A61M1/16 , A61M1/1613 , A61M1/3403 , A61M2205/18 , A61M2205/3331 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/702 , A61M2205/705 , A61M2205/707
摘要： A device and method for increasing the safety of an extracorporeal blood treatment machine are based on monitoring transmembrane pressure. The transmembrane pressure measured by a measuring device during the treatment is compared with an upper limit transmembrane pressure L1 and a lower limit transmembrane pressure L2 which define a monitoring window. If the transmembrane pressure is outside this monitoring window, an alarm is triggered by an alarm device. The monitoring window is shifted as a function of the ultrafiltration rate. To determine the window limits, the transmembrane pressure is established after a change in the ultrafiltration rate is calculated. Thereafter, the window limits are determined on the basis of the expected transmembrane pressure.
摘要翻译：用于提高体外血液处理机的安全性的装置和方法基于监测跨膜压力。将在处理期间由测量装置测量的跨膜压力与限定监测窗口的上限跨膜压力L 1和下限跨膜压力L 2 2进行比较。如果跨膜压力超出该监控窗口，报警器将触发报警。监控窗口作为超滤速率的函数移动。为了确定窗口限制，在计算超滤速率的变化之后建立跨膜压力。此后，根据预期的跨膜压力确定窗口限制。

8. 发明授权

US06265675B1 Apparatus for weighing moving postal matter 有权
标题翻译：用于称重移动邮件的设备
公开(公告)号：US06265675B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-24
申请号：US09354264
申请日：1999-07-15
申请人： Uwe Hübler , Carsten Müller , Michael Schmidt-Kretschmer
发明人： Uwe Hübler , Carsten Müller , Michael Schmidt-Kretschmer
IPC分类号： G01G1940
CPC分类号： G01G19/005 , G07B17/00193 , G07B17/00467 , G07B17/00661 , G07B2017/00233 , G07B2017/00701
摘要： An apparatus for weighing moving postal items, particularly letters arranged standing on edge, has a weighing pan for the postal items having a lightweight structure resistant to bending and being torsionally stiff, the weighing pan being coupled to a weighing cell at the approximate location of the shared center of gravity of the weighing pan 6 and a piece of mail arranged centrally on the weighing pan 6 and having the highest allowable weight and the largest allowable dimensions. The weighing pan has a back wall 61 for guiding the piece of mail and a transport unit for the piece of mail that simultaneously forms the bottom of the weighing pan.
摘要翻译：用于称重移动邮件的装置，特别是站立在边缘上的字母，具有用于邮政物品的称重盘，其具有抵抗弯曲并且扭转刚度的轻质结构，称重盘联接到位于称重盘6的共享重心和位于称重盘6上方的邮件，并且具有最高允许重量和最大容许尺寸。称重盘具有用于引导邮件的后壁61和用于同时形成称重盘底部的邮件的传送单元。

9. 发明授权

US09878081B2 Arrangement comprising medical treatment units and peripheral devices as well as a peripheral device and treatment unit for use in such an arrangement 有权
公开(公告)号：US09878081B2
公开(公告)日：2018-01-30
申请号：US12596613
申请日：2008-04-17
申请人： Claus Leiendecker , Carsten Müller , Elke Schulte , Wei Zhang
发明人： Claus Leiendecker , Carsten Müller , Elke Schulte , Wei Zhang
IPC分类号： G06Q50/22 , A61M1/14 , G06Q50/24 , A61B90/90 , A61B90/98 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/024 , A61B17/00 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： A61M1/14 , A61B5/002 , A61B5/021 , A61B5/024 , A61B90/90 , A61B90/98 , A61B2017/00119 , A61B2017/00221 , A61B2017/00482 , A61B2562/08 , A61M2205/3569 , A61M2205/3576 , A61M2205/6018 , A61M2205/6054 , A61M2205/8237 , A61M2205/84 , G06F19/00 , G06Q50/24 , G16H10/60
摘要： An assembly includes at least two medical treatment units, each of which can be allocated to a patient and at least two peripheral devices, each of which can be allocated to a patient. The peripheral devices and the treatment units have means for allocating a peripheral device to a treatment unit and means for verifying the allocation of a peripheral device to a patient. To allocate a peripheral device to a treatment unit, the peripheral device is placed by operators in a receiving unit belonging to the treatment unit. Said receiving unit is preferably designed as a charging station for the battery of the peripheral device. In the event of a successful allocation of peripheral device and patient, confirmed by the receipt of physiological data of the patient, the operators verify the correct allocation of a peripheral device to the patient and must confirm the correct allocation by confirmation means. The peripheral device is only released if the operator has confirmed the correct allocation, preferably within a predefined time period.

10. 发明申请

US20100298751A1 METHOD FOR THE DETERMINATION OF AT LEAST ONE CHARACTERISTIC FIGURE RELATING TO A PATIENT'S GLUCOSE METABOLISM, AND APPARATUS THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定与患者的葡萄糖代谢相关的至少一个特征图的方法及其装置
公开(公告)号：US20100298751A1
公开(公告)日：2010-11-25
申请号：US12742415
申请日：2008-11-11
申请人： Elke Schulte , Carsten Müller
发明人： Elke Schulte , Carsten Müller
IPC分类号： A61M1/14
CPC分类号： A61M1/342 , A61B5/14532 , A61M1/1609 , A61M1/34 , A61M1/3434 , A61M1/3437 , A61M1/3458 , A61M5/1723 , A61M2230/201 , B01D61/32 , C12Q1/54
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for detecting at least one characteristic relating to a patient's glucose metabolism, having steps to be performed during an extracorporeal treatment of the patient's blood, particularly during a dialysis treatment, of the extracorporeal addition of glucose and/or insulin and extracorporeal measurement of a glucose concentration and/or an insulin concentration. The invention further proposes a corresponding device. In addition, the invention proposes a method for determining the composition of the dialysate for the extracorporeal treatment of a patient's blood having the steps of determining a glucose level in the patient's blood during the dialysis session and adapting the amount of glucose added to the dialysate or blood based on the glucose level determined. To this end, the invention proposes a corresponding device. The invention further proposes a blood treatment device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于检测与患者的葡萄糖代谢相关的至少一个特征的方法，其具有在体外加工葡萄糖和/或胰岛素的体外治疗患者血液，特别是在透析治疗期间进行的步骤和体外测量葡萄糖浓度和/或胰岛素浓度。本发明还提出了一种相应的装置。此外，本发明提出了一种用于确定用于患者血液的体外治疗的透析液的组成的方法，该方法具有以下步骤：在透析期间确定患者血液中的葡萄糖水平并调整加入到透析液中的葡萄糖量，血糖基于葡萄糖水平测定。为此，本发明提出了一种相应的装置。本发明还提出一种血液处理装置。

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