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    • 5. 发明公开
    • 나노스케일 매스 컨베이어
    • 纳米质量输送机
    • KR1020070064551A
    • 2007-06-21
    • KR1020067021910
    • 2005-03-22
    • 더 리젠츠 오브 더 유니버시티 오브 캘리포니아
    • 리건,브리안,씨.알로니,사울젯틀,알렉산더,케이.
    • H01G9/022C01B31/02B82B3/00B82Y40/00
    • H01L51/0595B82Y10/00B82Y30/00H01L51/0048Y10S977/962H01G9/022C01B32/158C01B2202/06C01B2202/34C01B2202/36
    • A mass transport method and device for individually delivering chargeable atoms or molecules from source particles is disclosed. It comprises a channel; at least one source particle of chargeable material fixed to the surface of the channel at a position along its length; a means of heating the channel; and a means for applying an controllable electric field along the channel, whereby the device transports the atoms or molecules along the channel in response to applied electric field. In a preferred embodiment, the mass transport device will comprise a multiwalled carbon nanotube (MWNT), although other one dimensional structures may also be used. The MWNT or other structure acts as a channel for individual or small collections of atoms due to the atomic smoothness of the material. Also preferred is a source particle of a metal such as indium. The particles move by dissociation into small units, in some cases, individual atoms. The particles are preferably less than 100 nm in size.
    • 公开了用于从源粒子单独递送可带电原子或分子的质量传递方法和装置。 它包括一个通道; 至少一个可充电材料源粒子沿其长度的位置固定在通道的表面上; 加热通道的一种手段; 以及用于沿通道施加可控电场的装置,由此该装置响应于所施加的电场沿着该通道传输原子或分子。 在优选实施方案中,质量传递装置将包括多壁碳纳米管(MWNT),尽管也可以使用其它一维结构。 MWNT或其他结构由于材料的原子光滑度而作为单个或小的原子集合的通道。 还优选的是诸如铟的金属的源粒子。 颗粒通过解离移动成小单位,在某些情况下移动为单个原子。 颗粒的尺寸优选小于100nm。