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    • 2. 发明公开
    • 가드링 구조를 갖는 아발란치 포토다이오드 및 그 제조 방법
    • 具有保护环结构的AVALANCHE光电及其方法
    • KR1020140019984A
    • 2014-02-18
    • KR1020120086230
    • 2012-08-07
    • 한국전자통신연구원
    • 민봉기오명숙김기수심재식권용환남은수
    • H01L31/107
    • H01L31/18H01L31/02002H01L31/035272H01L31/107
    • The present invention relates to an avalanche photodiode having a guard ring structure for reducing edge-breakdown thanks to an external voltage applied through a metal pad attached on the guard ring and a manufacturing method thereof. The avalanche photodiode having a guard ring structure includes: a plurality of semiconductor layers which are stacked on a substrate; an active area which is formed on part of the top of the semiconductor layers; a guard ring which is formed on the top of the semiconductor layers, is separated from the active area, and has a ring shape surrounding the active area; and a connection unit which is formed on the top of the semiconductor layers and is connected to the guard ring to apply an external voltage onto the guard ring. Therefore, the external voltage is applied onto the guard ring of the avalanche diode through the connection unit so that edge-breakdown can be reduced.
    • 本发明涉及一种具有保护环结构的雪崩光电二极管及其制造方法,该保护环结构用于通过附着在防护环上的金属焊盘施加的外部电压来减少边缘击穿。 具有保护环结构的雪崩光电二极管包括:层叠在基板上的多个半导体层; 形成在半导体层顶部的一部分上的有源区; 形成在半导体层顶部的保护环与有源区分离,并且具有围绕有源区的环形形状; 以及连接单元,其形成在所述半导体层的顶部并连接到所述保护环,以将外部电压施加到所述保护环上。 因此,通过连接单元将外部电压施加到雪崩二极管的保护环上,从而可以减少边缘击穿。
    • 6. 发明公开
    • 아발란치 포토다이오드의 제조방법
    • 制备化合物的方法
    • KR1020120069127A
    • 2012-06-28
    • KR1020100130537
    • 2010-12-20
    • 한국전자통신연구원
    • 심재식김기수민봉기오명숙권용환남은수
    • H01L31/107H01L31/18H01L31/02
    • H01L31/107H01L31/184Y02E10/544H01L31/02027H01L2924/12043
    • PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing an avalanche photo diode is provided to improve process efficiency by forming a guard ring area and a junction area through one diffusion process. CONSTITUTION: An epitaxy wafer is formed on the front of a substrate. A protection layer for protecting a diffusion control layer is formed on a diffusion control layer(106). An etching unit(108) is formed by etching an amplification layer(105) with a preset depth from the protection layer. A first patterning unit is formed by patterning the protection layer. A junction area and a guard ring area are formed on the amplification layer by diffusing diffusion materials on the etching unit and the first patterning unit. The diffusion control layer and the protection layer are removed. A first electrode connected to the junction area is formed on the amplification layer. A second electrode is formed on the rear of the substrate.
    • 目的:提供一种制造雪崩光电二极管的方法,通过一个扩散过程形成保护环面积和结面积来提高工艺效率。 构成:在基板的前部形成外延晶片。 用于保护扩散控制层的保护层形成在扩散控制层(106)上。 通过从保护层蚀刻具有预定深度的放大层(105)形成蚀刻单元(108)。 通过图案化保护层形成第一图案形成单元。 在扩散层上通过在扩散材料上扩散蚀刻单元和第一图案形成单元形成接合区域和保护环区域。 去除扩散控制层和保护层。 连接到结区的第一电极形成在放大层上。 第二电极形成在基板的后部。
    • 7. 发明公开
    • 커플링 커패시터를 포함하는 광검출기
    • 具有耦合电容器的光电探测器
    • KR1020110065285A
    • 2011-06-15
    • KR1020100073374
    • 2010-07-29
    • 한국전자통신연구원
    • 민봉기심재식오명숙김기수권용환남은수
    • G01J1/44H01L27/146
    • G11C27/024
    • PURPOSE: A optical detector including the coupling capacitor is provided to control the movement characteristic deviation of each detectors easily by using the coupling capacitor and operating each avalanche photo diode with different bias voltage. CONSTITUTION: The optical detector(100) having a coupling capacitor includes: an avalanche photodiode(APD); a bias circuit(110); a detection circuit(120); and a coupling capacitor(Cc). The bias circuit offers the bias voltage(Vb) to one end of the avalanche photo diode. The detection circuit is connected to the other end of the avalanche photo diode and detects the photo current generated in the avalanche photo diode. The coupling capacitor is first of all connected to the fist or the other end of avalanche photo diode. The coupling voltage for driving the avalanche photo diode to the Geiger mode is offered. The coupling capacitor is formed into the fixed type. The size of the coupling voltage is varied according to the size of the overdrive voltage(Vod) offered to the coupling capacitor. The bias voltage is lower than the break down voltage of the avalanche photo diode.
    • 目的:提供一个包括耦合电容的光学检测器,通过使用耦合电容器和操作具有不同偏置电压的每个雪崩光电二极管,轻松控制每个探测器的运动特性偏差。 构成:具有耦合电容器的光检测器(100)包括:雪崩光电二极管(APD); 偏置电路(110); 检测电路(120); 和耦合电容器(Cc)。 偏置电路为雪崩光电二极管的一端提供偏置电压(Vb)。 检测电路连接到雪崩光电二极管的另一端,并检测在雪崩光电二极管中产生的光电流。 耦合电容器首先连接到雪崩光电二极管的第一端或另一端。 提供了将雪崩光电二极管驱动到盖革模式的耦合电压。 耦合电容器形成固定型。 耦合电压的大小根据提供给耦合电容器的过驱动电压(Vod)的大小而变化。 偏置电压低于雪崩光电二极管的击穿电压。
    • 10. 发明公开
    • 아발란치 포토 다이오드의 제조 방법
    • 制备化合物的方法
    • KR1020100071693A
    • 2010-06-29
    • KR1020080130496
    • 2008-12-19
    • 한국전자통신연구원
    • 심재식권용환박미란민봉기오대곤남은수
    • H01L31/107
    • H01L31/107H01L31/02366H01L31/0392H01L31/18
    • PURPOSE: A method for manufacturing an avalanche photo diode is provided to suppress an edge breakdown by reducing the curvature of a junction interface without a guard ring. CONSTITUTION: A first conductive amplification layer(105) is formed on a first conductive substrate(101). A recess region including a first recess unit(113) and a second recess unit(117) is formed by etching the first conductive amplification layer. A second conductive diffusion layer(130) is formed by diffusing conductive diffusion materials to the first conductive amplification layer. A second conductive electrode(150) connected to the second conductive diffusion layer is formed on the first conductive amplification layer. A first conductive electrode(160) is formed on the rear of the first conductive substrate.
    • 目的:提供一种制造雪崩光电二极管的方法,通过降低没有保护环的接合界面的曲率来抑制边缘击穿。 构成:第一导电性放电层(105)形成在第一导电性基板(101)上。 通过蚀刻第一导电放大层形成包括第一凹部单元(113)和第二凹部单元(117)的凹部区域。 通过将导电扩散材料扩散到第一导电放大层来形成第二导电扩散层(130)。 连接到第二导电扩散层的第二导电电极(150)形成在第一导电放大层上。 第一导电电极(160)形成在第一导电基板的后部。