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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Electromechanical switch
    • 电动开关
    • JP2006228717A
    • 2006-08-31
    • JP2006012529
    • 2006-01-20
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • NAKANISHI YOSHITO
    • H01H59/00B81B3/00H01H37/52H01H55/00H01H57/00
    • H01H59/0009H01H50/005H01H2001/0078H01H2001/0084H01H2057/006H01H2061/006
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electromechanical switch capable of responding to switching at a high speed by low driving voltage. SOLUTION: An electromechanical switch body 10 being a MEMS switch has a first movable electrode 14 and a second movable electrode 16 having both ends fixed and installed by a first anchor 12 and a second anchor 13 formed on a silicon substrate 2, and a fixed electrode 18 opposed to these movable electrodes. A first electromechanical switch 22 drivable by low voltage is composed of the first movable electrode 14 of relatively weak spring force and the fixed electrode 18. By constituting a second electromechanical switch 24 capable of latching by low voltage driving out of the the second movable electrode 16 of relatively strong spring force and the fixed electrode 18, the first movable electrode 14 is displaced at a high speed by the low driving voltage, and the first electromechanical switch is turned on at a high speed. The second movable electrode 16 causes natural vibration at a high speed by restoring force, and the second electromechanical switch is turned off at a high speed, and latches the returned second movable electrode 16 by the low driving voltage, and turns on the second electromechanical switch. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种能够以低驱动电压高速切换的机电开关。 解决方案:作为MEMS开关的机电开关体10具有第一可动电极14和第二可动电极16,第一可动电极14和第二可动电极16的两端由形成在硅基板2上的第一锚固件12和第二锚固件13固定和安装,以及 与这些可动电极相对的固定电极18。 由低电压驱动的第一机电开关22由相对较弱的弹簧力的第一可移动电极14和固定电极18组成。通过构成第二机电开关24,其能够通过低电压驱动而从第二可移动电极16中闩锁 相对较强的弹簧力和固定电极18,第一可动电极14通过低驱动电压高速移位,并且第一机电开关以高速接通。 第二可动电极16通过恢复力而高速地进行自然振动,第二机电开关高速关断,并通过低驱动电压使返回的第二可动电极16锁定,并将第二机电开关 。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Micro electronic mechanical system switch
    • 微电子机械系统开关
    • JP2005209625A
    • 2005-08-04
    • JP2004353010
    • 2004-12-06
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd松下電器産業株式会社
    • HASHIMURA AKINORINAITO YASUYUKINAKAMURA KUNIHIKONAKANISHI YOSHITO
    • B81B3/00H01H59/00
    • H01H59/0009H01H2001/0078
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a MEMS switch which is easy and delicate to manufacture and in which a sufficient ON/OFF electrostatic capacity variation ratio can be obtained.
      SOLUTION: This is the MEMS switch which comprises a substrate 46, a conductive beam 42 formed on the surface of the substrate, and a three-layer structural beams B1, B2 which are formed on the surface of the substrate and arranged at a position opposed to the conductive beam. The three-layer structural beam includes first conductive layers 38, 40, second conductive layers 30, 32, and dielectric layers 34, 36 interposed between the first conductive layers and the second conductive layers. The first conductive layers are opposed to the conductive beam 42 and at least one of the conductive beam 42 and the three-layer structural beam is displaced by electrostatic force on the surface parallel to the substrate 46, and the conductive beam 42 and the first electrodes 38, 40 can contact. When the conductive beam 42 and the first conductive layers contact, a conductive passage is formed between the conductive beam 42 and the second conductive layers 30, 32.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种易于精细制造并且可以获得足够的开/关静电容量变化率的MEMS开关。 解决方案:这是MEMS开关,其包括基板46,形成在基板的表面上的导电梁42和形成在基板的表面上并布置在其上的三层结构梁B1,B2 与导电束相对的位置。 三层结构梁包括插在第一导电层和第二导电层之间的第一导电层38,40,第二导电层30,32和电介质层34,36。 第一导电层与导电束42相对,并且导电束42和三层结构光束中的至少一个在平行于衬底46的表面上被静电力移位,并且导电束42和第一电极 38,40可以联系。 当导电束42和第一导电层接触时,在导电束42和第二导电层30,32之间形成导电通道。(C)2005,JPO和NCIPI