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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Detector of charged state of battery
    • 充电状态的电池检测器
    • JP2003068370A
    • 2003-03-07
    • JP2001258256
    • 2001-08-28
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • YODA TAKEHITOYAMASHITA HARUYOSHIMOTONO MAKOTO
    • G01R31/36B60L11/18H01M10/48H02J7/00
    • Y02T10/7005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a detector of a charged state of a battery, which can perform more accurately an estimated operation of a polarization electromotive voltage at a low temperature and detect an exact charged state of the battery. SOLUTION: The battery ECU 14 detects an SOC of the battery 10 based on a voltage V detected by a voltage detector 12 and a current I detected by a current detector 18, wherein through detection of the SOC the estimated operation is performed more accurately and the precision of the charged state detection of the battery 10 is improved by taking account different polarization characteristics included in each battery component material constituting the battery 10.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种电池的充电状态的检测器,其可以更精确地执行低温下的极化电动势的估计操作并检测电池的精确充电状态。 解决方案:电池ECU14基于由电压检测器12检测到的电压V和由电流检测器18检测到的电流I来检测电池10的SOC,其中,通过SOC的检测更准确地执行估计的操作, 通过考虑包括在构成电池10的每个电池组件材料中的不同偏振特性来提高电池10的充电状态检测的精度。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Abnormality detection device of battery pack and abnormality detection method therefor
    • 电池组异常检测装置及其非正常检测方法
    • JP2003282156A
    • 2003-10-03
    • JP2002083631
    • 2002-03-25
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKAYAMA YOSHIYUKIMOTONO MAKOTO
    • G01R31/36H01M10/48H02J7/00
    • Y02E60/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To easily and accurately detect an abnormality of cells constituting a battery pack. SOLUTION: An abnormality detection device detects an abnormality of the battery pack 300 constituted by connecting a plurality of cells in series. This abnormality detection device 100 includes an equalization circuit for equalizing capacity of a plurality of cells and a CPU 112 which determines that the cell having a low voltage of each cell measured after each cell is discharged by the same amount using the equalization circuit from a state where capacity of each cell is equalized in the cell whose fully charged capacity is reduced and that the cell having a high voltage of each cell measured when a large current is made to flow into the set battery 300 is the cell whose internal resistance value rises. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:为了容易且准确地检测构成电池组的电池的异常。 解决方案:异常检测装置检测通过串联连接多个电池而构成的电池组300的异常。 该异常检测装置100包括用于均衡多个单元的容量的均衡电路和CPU 112,CPU112确定在每个单元之后测量的每个单元的低电压的单元使用来自状态的均衡电路放电相同的量 其中每个单元的容量在其完全充电容量降低的单元中均衡,并且当大电流流入设定电池300时测量的每个单元的高电压的单元是其内部电阻值上升的单元。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Discharging circuit and control method for discharge
    • 放电电路和放电控制方法
    • JP2003348760A
    • 2003-12-05
    • JP2002148991
    • 2002-05-23
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MOTONO MAKOTO
    • G01R31/36B60L3/00B60W10/26B60W20/00H01M10/44H02J7/00H02J7/02B60K6/04
    • Y02E60/12
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a discharging circuit which discharges electric power stored in a battery, until battery voltage is measured exactly and reaches a reference voltage. SOLUTION: This discharging circuit 10 includes a voltage-detecting means 3, a discharge means 7, a current transformer 8, and a discharge resistor 9. The current transformer 8 compensates for voltage drop by wiring resistors 11, 12 of a battery voltage E. A voltage-detecting means 3 for detecting original battery voltage E with a voltage drop component is compensated for by the current transformer 8. The discharge means 7 discharges the electric power stored in a battery 13, until the battery voltage E detected by the voltage detecting means 3 matches a reference voltage EO. COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种放电电路,其放电存储在电池中的电力,直到电池电压精确测量并达到参考电压。 解决方案:该放电电路10包括电压检测装置3,放电装置7,电流互感器8和放电电阻器9.电流互感器8通过电池的布线电阻器11,12补偿电压降 通过电流互感器8对用于检测原电池电压E的电压检测装置3进行补偿。放电装置7对存储在电池13中的电力进行放电,直到电池电压E被 电压检测装置3匹配参考电压EO。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Fault detection device, vehicle mounted with the same, and fault detection method
    • 故障检测装置,安装在其上的车辆以及故障检测方法
    • JP2009303306A
    • 2009-12-24
    • JP2008151948
    • 2008-06-10
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MOTONO MAKOTOFUJITO MASATOSHI
    • B60L3/00B60K6/445B60W10/08B60W10/26B60W20/00H01M10/42H01M10/48H02J7/00
    • Y02T10/6239
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To further specify which detection means is abnormal among a plurality of the detection means.
      SOLUTION: A hybrid vehicle 20 integrates a charging/discharging current Ib which is input to and output from a high-voltage battery 46, calculates a remaining capacity SOC of the high-voltage battery 46 by using a battery voltage Vb detected by a battery voltage sensor 61, and controls a power output device so that the calculated remaining capacity SOC is brought into a prescribed constant range. On the basis of whether a difference between the battery voltage Vb and a pre-boosting voltage Vl which are detected by the battery voltage sensor 61 and a pre-boosting voltage sensor 62, respectively, exceeds a threshold, at least either of the voltage sensors is determined to be abnormal, and when an integrated value S obtained by integrating the charging/discharging current Ib which is input to and output from the high-voltage battery 46 exceeds the prescribed range (S1 to S2) during this fault is determined, the battery voltage sensor 61 is determined to be abnormal, thereby the pre-boosting voltage sensor 62 is determined to be abnormal when a prescribed time is elapsed while the integrated value S does not exceeds the prescribed range.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:进一步指定多个检测装置中哪个检测装置异常。 解决方案:混合动力车辆20将输入到高压电池46的输出的充放电电流Ib进行积分,通过使用由高电压电池46检测出的电池电压Vb,计算高电压电池46的剩余容量SOC 电池电压传感器61,并且控制功率输出装置,使得计算出的剩余容量SOC达到规定的恒定范围。 基于由电池电压传感器61和预升压电压传感器62分别检测到的电池电压Vb和预升压电压V1之间的差是否超过阈值,至少电压传感器 被确定为异常,并且当确定在该故障期间将输入到高压电池46并从其输出的充电/放电电流Ib积分得到的积分值S超过规定范围(S1至S2)时, 电池电压传感器61被确定为异常,从而当积分值S不超过规定范围时经过规定时间时,预升压电压传感器62被判定为异常。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT