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    • 3. 发明专利
    • ELECTROSTATIC CHUCK DEVICE
    • JPH09321128A
    • 1997-12-12
    • JP16108296
    • 1996-05-31
    • ULVAC CORP
    • SUNADA TAKESHIFUJIMOTO HIDEKIKIKUCHI MASASHIWATANABE MIDORI
    • H05H1/46B23Q3/15H01L21/302H01L21/3065H01L21/68H01L21/683H02N13/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic chuck device which enables uniform plasma processing of a substrate surface. SOLUTION: Two electrodes 21 , 22 formed in a flat shape are located substantially in the same plane. An insulating material 3 is provided on the surface of each of the electrodes 21 , 22 , and a substrate 4 is arranged on the surface of the insulating material 3. When a voltage is applied between the electrodes 21 , 22 to perform electrostatic attraction, the spacing between the two electrodes 21 , 22 is caused to be not greater than five times the thickness of the insulating material 3 on the electrodes 21 , 22 . The capacitance value between the substrate 4 and the electrodes 21 , 22 becomes substantially uniform at any point, thus enabling uniform plasma processing of the surface of the substrate 4. It is preferred that the spacing between the electrodes 21 , 22 is narrowed within such a range that static damage is not generated. However, in the case where the maximum applied voltage is determined, the magnitude of a current which flows on application of that voltage between the electrodes 21 , 22 may be caused to be not greater than the magnitude of a predetermined leakage current.
    • 5. 发明专利
    • DISCHARGE STARTING MECHANISM OF PLASMA PROCESSING DEVICE
    • JPH07240298A
    • 1995-09-12
    • JP5273394
    • 1994-02-24
    • ULVAC CORP
    • SUNADA TAKESHIFUJIMOTO HIDEKITAKADA TOSHINARI
    • H05H1/46C23F1/08
    • PURPOSE:To start the discharge of a microwave simply and securely by installing the output terminal of a high voltage generating device to the outer wall near the discharge member of a discharge tube, and applying an AC high voltage to the outer wall of the discharge tube immediately after the microwave is applied. CONSTITUTION:A wafer substrate 17 is loaded on a holding board 16 in a vacuum processing chamber 10, and after heating to a specific temperature, the chamber 10 and a discharge tube 20 are vacuum evacuated by a vacuum pump 13. At the same time, the oxygen gas is fed from a gas feeding end 25 into the tube 20. Then, a microwave with the frequency 2.45 GHz is applied from a microwave current source 31, and immediately after that, a voltage with + or -6KV in the earthing standard is applied to the outer wall of the tube 20 through the output terminal of an AC voltage trigger. A plasma of oxygen gas is produced by the discharge in the tube 20, and a gas including high activity of neutral oxygen radicals is led in to the chamber 10. The oxygen gas is reacted with a resist membrane on the substrate 17, and the membrane can be ashing removed.
    • 9. 发明专利
    • ETCHING APPARATUS
    • JPH0955368A
    • 1997-02-25
    • JP20722295
    • 1995-08-14
    • ULVAC CORP
    • ITO MASAHIROCHIN TAKASHIHAYASHI TOSHIOFUJIMOTO HIDEKIMATSUDA AKIOSUNADA TAKESHI
    • H05H1/46C23F4/00H01L21/302H01L21/3065H01L21/31
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain an etching apparatus by which an etching operation is performed at high speed by a method wherein an alumina cylindrical body which prevents the reaction of ions and radicals as high-density reactive substances generated in a plasma is installed at the inside of the wall of a vacuum chamber constituted of cylindrical quartz. SOLUTION: A vacuum chamber 1 is provided with a quartz cylindrical sidewall 2, and three coils 3, 4, 5 are installed at its outside along the axial line on the same circumference. Consequently, a position which is continued at the inside of the sidewall 2 in the same height as the intermediate coil 3 and in which a magnetic field is zero is formed, and a circular ring-shaped magnetic neutral line 6 is formed. In addition, an antenna for generation of a high-frequency electric field is installed between the intermediate coil 4 and the sidewall 2. In addition, a substrate electrode 9 is installed inside the vacuum chamber 1 via an insulator 8, and it is connected to a high-frequency power supply 10. Then, an alumina cylindrical body 13 is installed at the inside of the sidewall 2 of the vacuum chamber 1. The cylindrical body 13 prevents the reaction of ions and radicals, and an etchant can be transported effectively to a substrate 12.
    • 10. 发明专利
    • ETCHING DEVICE
    • JPH06316779A
    • 1994-11-15
    • JP14259291
    • 1991-05-19
    • ULVAC CORP
    • MAKI MASATOSUNADA TAKESHIFUJIMOTO HIDEKIHAYASHI TOSHIO
    • C23F4/00H01L21/302H01L21/3065
    • PURPOSE:To perform high speed and uniform etching in a conventional etching device by providing magnets generating the magnetic field almost perpendicular to a flat cathode. CONSTITUTION:A flat anode 2 grounded and a flat cathode 3 connected to a high frequency power source 4 are provided in parallel and opposite to each other in a vacuum tank 1. Cusp type magnets are arranged behind the anode 2 to form the cusp type magnetic field on the surface of the anode 2 and a substrate 6 is mounted on the cathode 3. In the catching device, electromagnetic coils 7 are provided outside (or inside) the vacuum tank 1 to generate the magnetic field almost perpendicular to the anode 2 and the cathode 3. By changing the current flowing in the electromagnetic coils 7, the magnetic field by the electromagnetic coils 7 is controlled. In such a way, ions in plasma are uniformly made incident on the surface of the substrate 6 to allow the uniform etching at a high speed without lowering the anisotropy of etching forms.