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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating gun
    • 静电涂层枪
    • JP2012071225A
    • 2012-04-12
    • JP2010216121
    • 2010-09-27
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUTAKASE FUMIHIRONAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B5/04B05B5/053B05B5/08
    • B05B5/0407B05B5/0531B05B5/1608B05B12/1409B05B13/0452
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating gun achieving a compact configuration with a CCV unit disposed in the same housing as an air motor.SOLUTION: The coating gun 2 includes: a high-voltage generating device 6 that is used to generate high voltage; the air motor 4 that is a motor portion to which the high voltage is applied; a bell cup 5 that is supported on a rotary shaft 4a of the air motor 4 and to which the high voltage is applied; the CCV unit 7 that selectively supplies a plurality of types of paint to the bell cup 5; a gun body 3 that is a casing and that contains the high-voltage generating device 6, the air motor 4 and the CCV unit 7; and a coupling portion 3c that is used to couple the gun body 3 to a robot arm 8 and that is grounded. The air motor 4 and the CCV unit 7 are electrically connected to each other via a first resistor 11, and the coupling portion 3c and the CCV unit 7 are electrically connected to each other via a second resistor 12.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种静电喷枪,其实现了与设置在与气动马达相同的壳体中的CCV单元的紧凑配置。 解决方案:喷枪2包括:用于产生高电压的高压发生装置6; 作为施加高电压的电动机部的空气电动机4; 支撑在气动马达4的旋转轴4a上并且施加高电压的钟形杯5; CCV单元7选择性地将多种类型的涂料供应到钟形杯5; 作为壳体并且包含高压发生装置6,空气马达4和CCV单元7的枪体3; 以及用于将枪体3联接到机器人臂8并且接地的联接部分3c。 空气马达4和CCV单元7经由第一电阻器11彼此电连接,并且耦合部分3c和CCV单元7经由第二电阻器12彼此电连接。版权所有:(C )2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating apparatus and electrostatic coating method
    • 静电涂料装置和静电涂料方法
    • JP2011255275A
    • 2011-12-22
    • JP2010130280
    • 2010-06-07
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUASADA YASUNARINAGAI KIMIYOSHIKAWAMOTO ATSUSHI
    • B05B5/025B05B5/04B05B5/053B05D1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating apparatus which aims at improvement in deposition efficiency while suppressing voltage impressed by a high voltage generator same as that of a conventional one, and can realize improvement in speed of a coating speed, and to provide an electrostatic coating method by the electrostatic coating apparatus.SOLUTION: The electrostatic coating apparatus 1 includes: a coating gun 4 which sprays a coating material to a work 2 which is an object to be coated; a high voltage generator 5 which impresses high voltage to the coating gun 4 (or may be an electrode attached to the coating gun 4); and a controller 6 which controls high voltage impressed by the high voltage generator 5, wherein in the controller 6, a first voltage Vwhich is an applied voltage suitable for electrostatic coating and a second voltage Vwhich is lower than the first voltage Vare established, and each of the voltages Vand Vcan be switched in a shape of pulse by a predetermined pulse width t, a pulse interval t, and an amplitude ΔV.
    • 解决的问题:提供一种旨在提高沉积效率同时抑制与常规电压相同的高压发生器施加的电压的静电涂覆装置,并且可以实现涂布速度的速度的提高,以及 以通过静电涂布装置提供静电涂覆方法。 < P>解决方案:静电涂覆装置1包括:涂料枪4,其将涂料喷射到作为被涂物的工件2; 高压发生器5,其对涂覆枪4施加高电压(或者可以是附接到涂覆枪4的电极); 以及控制器6,其控制由高压发生器5施加的高压,其中在控制器6中,作为适用于静电涂覆的施加电压的第一电压V 1 建立低于第一电压V 1 的第二电压V 2 ,并且电压V 1 和V 2 可以以脉冲形式切换预定的脉冲宽度t 1 ,脉冲间隔t 2 ,以及振幅ΔV。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating device and method for preventing electrostatic coating device from being stained by coating material
    • 静电涂层装置及防止由涂层材料污染的静电涂层装置的方法
    • JP2011104535A
    • 2011-06-02
    • JP2009263163
    • 2009-11-18
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUTAKASE FUMIHIRONAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B5/025B05B5/08B05B12/00B05D1/04
    • B05B13/0452B05B5/005
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating device which can certainly prevent the device itself from being stained by a coating material, in such a state that a direct coating material mist and an indirect coating material mist exist as mixed around a robot arm, as well as a method for preventing an electrostatic coating device from being stained by a coating material. SOLUTION: A controller 9b functions as follows: That is, the case is such that a plurality of different kinds of coating material mists (e.g. two different kinds of coating material mists) with varying characteristics, are present in mixed fashion around the robot arm 4. Voltage generated by a high voltage generation part 9a is converted by the controller 9b to a plurality of pulsatile electric potentials complying with the respective characteristics of each coating material mist, at predetermined periods which can meet the property of a coating material mist (i.e. a coating material mist including each different kind of coating material mist) which exists around the robot arm 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种静电涂布装置,其可以防止装置本身被涂料污染,在这样的状态下,直接涂料雾和间接涂料薄雾混合在一起 机器人手臂,以及防止静电涂布装置被涂料污染的方法。 解决方案:控制器9b的功能如下:即,这种情况使得具有不同特性的多种不同种类的涂料(例如两种不同种类的涂料材料雾)以混合的方式存在于 机器人臂4.由高电压产生部分9a产生的电压通过控制器9b转换为符合各涂层材料雾的各个特性的多个脉冲电势,其能够满足涂料雾的性能 (即,包括各种不同种类的涂料薄雾的涂料雾),其存在于机器人手臂4周围。版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating apparatus and grounded state inspection method
    • 静电涂层装置和接地状态检测方法
    • JP2014079703A
    • 2014-05-08
    • JP2012229426
    • 2012-10-17
    • Trinity Industrial Co Ltdトリニティ工業株式会社Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Yushin Koki Kk友信工機株式会社
    • UMEKI MASAYUKIKAWAMOTO AKIHIROFUJIWARA SHIGEKIYAMAZAKI ISAMUNAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B5/053B05B15/00B05D1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve inspection accuracy for grounded state of an object to be coated.SOLUTION: An electrostatic coating apparatus 1 includes: a coating gun 2; a voltage application device 4; a current measuring device 5; and a surface potential measuring device 6. The coating gun 2 to which high voltage has been applied from the voltage application device 4 is positioned apart from the object CD to be coated while the coating is not jetted toward the object CD to be coated, and the current flowing in the coating gun 2 is measured with the current measuring device 5. The coating gun 2 to which high voltage has been applied is positioned apart from the object CD to be coated and an electric charge is charged on the object CD to be coated while the coating is not jetted toward the object CD to be coated, and the coating gun 2 to which high voltage is not applied is positioned apart from the object CD to be coated, and surface potential of the object CD to be coated is measured with the surface potential measuring device 6. The grounded state of the object CD to be coated is inspected based on the current measured with the current measuring device 5 and the surface potential measured with the surface potential measuring device 6.
    • 要解决的问题:提高待涂覆物体的接地状态的检查精度。解决方案:静电涂覆装置1包括:喷枪2; 电压施加装置4; 电流测量装置5; 和表面电位测定装置6.从电压施加装置4向其施加高电压的涂料枪2与被涂物体分离,同时不向被涂物体喷射涂布, 用电流测量装置5测量在喷枪2中流动的电流。施加了高电压的涂布枪2与要涂覆的对象CD分离,并将电荷装载到对象CD上 涂层,同时不向被涂物体喷射涂层,并且未施加高电压的涂布枪2与要涂覆的对象CD分开,并且测量待涂覆的对象CD的表面电位 利用表面电位测量装置6对待涂覆的对象CD的接地状态,根据当前测量装置5测量的电流和用表面电位测量的表面电位进行检查 测量装置6。
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating device and method for preventing electrostatic coating device from being stained by coating material
    • 静电涂层装置及防止由涂层材料污染的静电涂层装置的方法
    • JP2011104536A
    • 2011-06-02
    • JP2009263164
    • 2009-11-18
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUTAKASE FUMIHIRONAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B5/025B05B5/08B05D1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating device which can certainly prevent a robot arm from being stained by a coating material, in the case that the property of a coating material mist present around the robot arm, changes in accordance with the state of a coating process in progress by the electrostatic coating device, as well as a method for preventing the electrostatic coating device from being stained by a coating material.
      SOLUTION: This electrostatic coating device includes (1) a coating gun 3 which atomizes a coating material to an automotive body 2, (2) a robot arm 4 which moves a coating gun 3 to the automotive body 2, (3) a high voltage generator 3b which applies voltage to the coating gun 3, and (4) a high voltage generator 9 which applies to the robot arm 4 voltage of the same polarity as the voltage to be applied by the high voltage generator 3b. The high voltage generator 9 is an electrostatic coating device 1 having a controller 9b as a means to change the voltage to be applied to the robot arm 4. The controller 9b changes the voltage to be applied to the robot arm 4 in accordance with the property of a coating material mist which is present around the robot arm 4 in a series of coating processes by the electrostatic coating device 1.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种可以防止机器人手臂被涂料污染的静电涂布装置,在机器人手臂周围存在涂料雾的性质的情况下,根据 通过静电涂布装置进行的涂布处理的状态以及防止静电涂布装置被涂料污染的方法。 该静电涂布装置包括:(1)将涂覆材料雾化到汽车主体2的涂料枪3,(2)将喷枪3移动到汽车主体2的机器人手臂4,(3) 向涂敷枪3施加电压的高电压发生器3b,以及(4)向机器人臂4施加与高压发生器3b施加的电压相同极性的电压的高压发生器9。 高电压发生器9是具有控制器9b作为改变施加到机器人臂4的电压的装置的静电涂覆装置1.控制器9b根据属性改变施加到机器人手臂4的电压 在静电涂布装置1的一系列涂布过程中存在于机器人手臂4周围的涂料薄雾。(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Wire breakage detecting method for high voltage generating device
    • 用于高压发生装置的电线断路检测方法
    • JP2011078860A
    • 2011-04-21
    • JP2009230729
    • 2009-10-02
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUNAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B5/053
    • B05B5/087B05B5/10B05B13/0431G01R31/021G01R31/026
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of detecting a wire break in a high voltage generating device which enables precise monitoring of an instantaneous wire break to be generated in a low voltage cable, especially of a high voltage generating device including a Cockcroft Walton boosting circuit (CW circuit), among the other high voltage generating device, and further, which can contribute to making an electrostatic coating process highly efficient and smooth. SOLUTION: The method for detecting a wire break in the high voltage generating device 9 is contrived for detecting the wire break of the low voltage cable 23 (each line 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d and 23f). That is, whether the wire break has actually occurred in each lines 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d and 23f or not, can be detected by the difference in the combination pattern of the "positive", "negative" and "zero" of a time differential value of an IM signal value of a CW circuit 25 during boosting a working voltage and the" positive", "negative" and "zero" of a time differential value of a VM signal value after boosting the working voltage by the CW circuit 25. Further, it is possible to positively specify which of the lines 23a, 23b, 23c, 23d and 23f has actually been broken. COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种检测高压发生装置中的断线的方法,其能够精确地监测在低压电缆中产生的瞬时断线,特别是包括高压发生装置的高压发生装置 Cockcroft Walton升压电路(CW电路),在其他高压发生器件中,进一步有助于使静电涂层工艺高效平滑。 解决方案:为了检测低压电缆23(每条线23a,23b,23c,23d和23f)的断线,设计了用于检测高压发生装置9中断线的方法。 也就是说,不管线路23a,23b,23c,23d和23f是否实际发生断线,都可以通过a的“正”,“负”和“零”的组合模式的差异来检测 在升压工作电压期间CW电路25的IM信号值的时间差分值以及通过CW电路升压工作电压之后的VM信号值的时间微分值的“正”,“负”和“零” 此外,可以肯定地确定线23a,23b,23c,23d和23f中的哪一条实际上被破坏。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating apparatus and grounded state inspection method
    • 静电涂层装置和接地状态检测方法
    • JP2014079704A
    • 2014-05-08
    • JP2012229427
    • 2012-10-17
    • Trinity Industrial Co Ltdトリニティ工業株式会社Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Yushin Koki Kk友信工機株式会社
    • UMEKI MASAYUKIKAWAMOTO AKIHIROFUJIWARA SHIGEKIYAMAZAKI ISAMUNAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B5/053B05B15/00B05D1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To determine a cause of abnormality of grounded state in an inspection of the grounded state of an object to be coated.SOLUTION: An electrostatic coating apparatus 1 includes: a coating gun 2; a voltage application device 4; a current measuring device 5; and a surface potential measuring device 6. The coating gun 2 to which high voltage has been applied from the voltage application device 4 is positioned with respect to the object CD to be coated while the coating is not jetted toward the object CD to be coated, the current flowing in the coating gun 2 is measured with the current measuring device 5, and after an electric charge is charged on the object CD to be coated using the coating gun 2 to which high voltage has been applied, a surface potential of the object CD to be coated is measured with the surface potential measuring device 6. The grounded state of the object CD to be coated is inspected based on the current measured with the current measuring device 5 and the surface potential measured with the surface potential measuring device 6. When there is abnormality in the grounded state of the object CD to be coated, a cause of abnormality of the grounded state is determined based on the measured current and surface potential.
    • 要解决的问题:在检查待涂覆物体的接地状态时,确定接地状态异常的原因。解决方案:静电涂覆装置1包括:喷枪2; 电压施加装置4; 电流测量装置5; 和表面电位测定装置6.从电压施加装置4向其施加高电压的涂料枪2相对于待涂布的对象物CD定位,同时不向被涂物体喷射涂层, 用电流测量装置5测量在喷枪2中流动的电流,并且在使用已经施加了高电压的涂布枪2对要涂覆的对象CD进行电荷充电之后,物体的表面电位 使用表面电位测量装置6测量待涂覆的CD。基于用电流测量装置5测量的电流和用表面电位测量装置6测量的表面电位检查待涂覆的对象CD的接地状态。 当要涂覆的对象CD的接地状态有异常时,基于测量的电流和表面电位来确定接地状态异常的原因。
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating apparatus and grounded state inspection method
    • 静电涂层装置和接地状态检测方法
    • JP2014079702A
    • 2014-05-08
    • JP2012229425
    • 2012-10-17
    • Trinity Industrial Co Ltdトリニティ工業株式会社Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社Yushin Koki Kk友信工機株式会社
    • UMEKI MASAYUKIKAWAMOTO AKIHIROFUJIWARA SHIGEKIYAMAZAKI ISAMUASADA YASUNARINAGAI KIMIYOSHI
    • B05B15/00B05B5/04B05D1/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating apparatus and the like which achieve shortening of inspection time for grounded state of an object to be coated, enable manufacturing equipment to be miniaturized and simplified, the equipment cost to be reduced, and which can detect deviation of an arrangement position of the object to be coated, and the inspection accuracy of which can be improved.SOLUTION: An electrostatic coating apparatus 1 includes: a coating gun 2; a voltage application device 4 which applies high voltage to the coating gun 2; and a current measuring device 5 which measures current flowing in the coating gun 2. The coating gun 2 to which the high voltage has been applied from the voltage application device 4 is arranged at positions of at least three or more places a certain distance away from the object CD to be coated which is supposed to be arranged in a normal position while coating is not jetted toward an object CD to be coated, the current flowing in the coating gun 2 is measured at each of the positions by the current measuring device 5. The grounded state of the object CD to be coated is inspected based on a plurality of the currents measured by the current measuring device 5.
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种能够缩短被涂物的接地状态的检查时间的静电涂布装置等,能够使制造装置小型化,简化化,设备成本降低,能够检测 被涂物的布置位置的偏差,并且可以提高其检查精度。解决方案:静电涂布装置1包括:喷枪2; 施加高电压给电喷枪2的电压施加装置4; 以及电流测量装置5,其测量在喷枪2中流动的电流。从施加电压装置4施加了高电压的涂料枪2布置在距离一定距离至少三个以上的位置 被涂布的物体CD被涂布的正常位置未被喷射到待涂覆的物体CD上时,通过电流测量装置5在每个位置处测量在喷枪2中流动的电流 基于由当前测量装置5测量的多个电流来检查待涂覆的对象CD的接地状态。
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating apparatus
    • 静电涂装置
    • JP2011255277A
    • 2011-12-22
    • JP2010130282
    • 2010-06-07
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUASADA YASUNARINAGAI KIMIYOSHIKAWAMOTO ATSUSHI
    • B05B5/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating apparatus which increases strength of an electric field formed between an external electrode and an object to be coated, and an electrostatic charge amount of coating material particles, and can aim at improvement in deposition efficiency when performing electrostatic coating using a conductive coating material of an aqueous coating material or the like using an electrostatic coating apparatus of a rotation atomizing formula having an atomizing part consisting of an insulator.SOLUTION: The electrostatic coating apparatus 1 includes: a coating gun having a bell cup 4a consisting of an insulator, and an air nozzle 6 which blows off a shaping air; an external electrode 7 which is to form an electric field with a work, and electrically insulated with a bell cup 4a; a high voltage generator 5 which impresses high voltage to the external electrode 7; and controller which controls high voltage. In the electrostatic coating apparatus 1 for performing electrostatic coating using an aqueous coating material, an end part 7a of the external electrode 7 is arranged at an attraction region of the shaping air of an back of the bell cup 4a.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种增加在外部电极和被涂物之间形成的电场的强度的静电涂敷装置和涂覆材料颗粒的静电电荷量,并且可以旨在改善沉积 使用具有由绝缘体构成的雾化部的旋转雾化式的静电涂布装置,使用水性涂料等的导电性涂料进行静电涂布时的效率。 < P>解决方案:静电涂覆装置1包括:具有由绝缘体构成的钟形杯4a和吹塑成型空气的空气喷嘴6的喷枪; 外部电极7,其与工件形成电场,并与钟形杯4a电绝缘; 高压发生器5,其向外部电极7施加高电压; 和控制器控制高压。 在使用水性涂料进行静电涂布的静电涂布装置1中,外部电极7的端部7a布置在钟形杯4a的后部的成形空气的吸引区域。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Electrostatic coating apparatus
    • 静电涂装置
    • JP2012050949A
    • 2012-03-15
    • JP2010197099
    • 2010-09-02
    • Toyota Motor CorpYushin Koki Kkトヨタ自動車株式会社友信工機株式会社
    • YAMAZAKI ISAMUTAKASE FUMIHIRONAGAI KIMIYOSHIKAWAMOTO ATSUSHI
    • B05B5/053B05B5/08B05B12/00
    • B05B5/0531B05B5/053B05B5/0533B05B13/0452H02M7/103
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrostatic coating apparatus applying different electrostatic high voltages to a coating gun and a robot arm by a high voltage generating device of a simple configuration.SOLUTION: The high voltage generating device 9 includes a voltage boosting part 22 having high voltage output terminals 22g, 22h and boosting a voltage, a resistance part 37 having an input terminal 37a, a ground terminal 37c, a resistor 38 connecting the input terminal 37a to the ground terminal 37c, a contact part 39 or a movable contact part 48 forming a contact at an intermediate position between the input terminal 37a and the ground terminal 37c of the resistor 38. The high voltage output terminal 22g is connected to the coating gun 3, the high voltage output terminal 22h is connected to the input terminal 37a of the resistance part 37, and an output terminal 37b or the movable contact part 48 of the resistance part 37 is connected to the robot arm 4.
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种通过简单结构的高电压产生装置将不同的静电高压施加到喷枪和机器人臂的静电涂覆装置。 解决方案:高电压产生装置9包括具有高电压输出端子22g,22h并升压电压的升压部分22,具有输入端子37a的电阻部分37,接地端子37c,连接 输入端子37a连接到接地端子37c,接触部分39或可动接触部分48在电阻器38的输入端子37a和接地端子37c之间的中间位置处形成接触。高压输出端子22g连接到 涂敷枪3,高电压输出端子22h连接到电阻部37的输入端子37a,电阻部37的输出端子37b或可动接触部分48与机械臂4连接。

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