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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2007107495A
    • 2007-04-26
    • JP2005301596
    • 2005-10-17
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKADA KUNIHIKO
    • F01N3/24B01D53/86B01D53/94B01J38/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an exhaust emission control device for an internal combustion engine which is hardly influenced by the deterioration of an exhaust purifying catalyst easily even at a time of cold start of the internal combustion engine, and keeping exhaust emission control performance high. SOLUTION: This exhaust emission control device is provided with the exhaust purifying catalyst 20 arranged in an engine exhaust passage, and exhaust gas flows in the exhaust purifying catalyst from an upstream side end part and flows out of the same from a downstream side end part. Moreover, the exhaust emission control device is provided with a grinding means 30 grinding the upstream side end part of the exhaust purifying catalyst by moving on the upstream side end part of the exhaust purifying catalyst dyeing operation of the internal combustion engine. COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:即使在内燃机的冷起动时,也容易提供即使在内燃机的冷启动时也容易受到排气净化催化剂的劣化的影响的内燃机的排气排放控制装置,并且保持废气排放 控制性能高。 解决方案:该废气排放控制装置设置有布置在发动机排气通道中的排气净化催化剂20,排气从上游侧端部流入排气净化催化剂,并从排气净化催化剂20的下游侧流出 结束部分。 此外,废气排放控制装置设置有研磨装置30,其通过在内燃机的排气净化催化剂染色操作的上游侧端部移动来研磨排气净化催化剂的上游侧端部。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Power output device
    • 电源输出设备
    • JP2005291148A
    • 2005-10-20
    • JP2004109877
    • 2004-04-02
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUJIWARA TAKAHIKONAKADA KUNIHIKOICHINOSE HIROKIHIRATA ATSUSATO
    • F01N3/24
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To prevent emission of a product containing sulfur to the outside in a power output device including an engine or the like.
      SOLUTION: This device comprises the engine (150) connected with an exhaust pipe, a plurality of catalyst devices (31, 32) for purifying exhaust gas discharged from the engine, a bypass passage (301) bypassing an upstream side and a downstream side of at least one of the plurality of catalyst devices and a switching valve (302, 303) for setting an exhaust gas flow passage switchable to at least one of the bypass passage and the catalyst device (32) bypassed by it. This device comprises a sensor (52) for detecting an air-fuel ratio in the exhaust pipe and a control means (170) for switching the switching valve so that the exhaust gas flows from the catalyst device to the bypass passage when load acting on the engine is equal to or less than a predetermined value and the air-fuel ration in the exhaust pipe is detected to be rich by the sensor.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了防止在包括发动机等的动力输出装置中将含硫产物向外部发射。 解决方案:该装置包括与排气管连接的发动机(150),用于净化从发动机排出的排气的多个催化剂装置(31,32),绕过上游侧的旁通通路(301) 所述多个催化剂装置中的至少一个的下游侧和用于设定旁通通路和所述催化剂装置(32)中的至少一个旁通的排气流路的切换阀(302,303)。 该装置包括用于检测排气管中的空燃比的传感器(52)和用于切换切换阀的控制装置(170),使得当作用在排气管上的负载作用时,排气从催化剂装置流动到旁通通道 发动机等于或小于预定值,并且通过传感器检测排气管中的空燃比浓。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Air fuel ratio control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置
    • JP2005299588A
    • 2005-10-27
    • JP2004120073
    • 2004-04-15
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUJIWARA TAKAHIKONAKADA KUNIHIKOICHINOSE HIROKIHIRATA ATSUSATO
    • F02D45/00F02D41/02F02D41/04
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To enable suppression of deterioration of a catalyst inlet part due to reaction heat while maintaining purifying capability of an exhaust gas purifying catalyst high in an air fuel ratio control device for an internal combustion engine.
      SOLUTION: When an exhaust gas air fuel ratio at downstream of an exhaust gas purifying catalyst gets rich, firstly, the air fuel ratio is switched to a rich initial target air fuel ratio AO1 on the stoichiometric side more than a rich final target air fuel ratio A1, and thereafter changed from the rich initial target air-fuel ratio AO1 to the rich final target air fuel ratio A1. When an exhaust gas air fuel ratio gets lean, firstly, the air fuel ratio is switched to a lean initial target air fuel ratio A02 on the stoichiometric side more than a lean final target air fuel ratio A2, and thereafter it is changed from the lean initial target air fuel ratio A02 to the lean final target air fuel ratio A2.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:为了能够抑制由反应热引起的催化剂入口部分的劣化,同时保持内燃机的空燃比控制装置中的排气净化催化剂的净化能力高。 解决方案:当废气净化催化剂下游的排气空燃比变浓时,首先,空燃比在化学计量方面比丰富的最终目标转换为丰富的初始目标空燃比AO1 空燃比A1,然后从丰富的初始目标空燃比AO1变为浓最终目标空燃比A1。 当废气空燃比变稀时,首先,将空燃比转换为比最终目标空燃比A2低的化学计量侧的稀初始目标空燃比A02,然后从稀 初始目标空燃比A02与最终目标空燃比A2的关系。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Catalyst degradation diagnostic device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的催化降解诊断装置
    • JP2010163932A
    • 2010-07-29
    • JP2009005946
    • 2009-01-14
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKADA KUNIHIKOYOSHIOKA MAMORU
    • F01N3/20F01N3/24F02D41/02F02D41/04F02D45/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a catalyst degradation diagnostic device for an internal combustion engine, which considers degradation levels of both upstream catalyst and downstream catalyst. SOLUTION: An ECU 4 calculates an accumulated degradation level of the upstream catalyst 38 disposed on the upstream side of an exhaust passage 36, calculates an accumulated degradation level of the downstream catalyst 40 disposed on the downstream side from the upstream catalyst 38, calculates an oxygen storage capacity of the upstream catalyst 38, calculates an oxygen storage capacity of the downstream catalyst 40 based on the accumulated degradation levels of the upstream catalyst 38 and the downstream catalyst 40 and the oxygen storage capacity of the upstream catalyst 38, and diagnoses degradation of the upstream catalyst 38 and the downstream catalyst 40 based on the oxygen storage capacities of the upstream catalyst 38 and the downstream catalyst 40. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种考虑上游催化剂和下游催化剂​​的降解水平的用于内燃机的催化剂降解诊断装置。 解决方案:ECU4计算设置在排气通道36的上游侧的上游催化剂38的累积劣化水平,计算下游催化剂​​40与上游催化剂38的下游侧的累积劣化水平, 计算上游催化剂38的储氧能力,基于上游催化剂38和下游催化剂​​40的累积降解水平和上游催化剂38的储氧能力,计算下游催化剂​​40的储氧容量, 基于上游催化剂38和下游催化剂​​40的储氧容量,上游催化剂38和下游催化剂​​40的降解。(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Exhaust emission control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的排气排放控制装置
    • JP2005248869A
    • 2005-09-15
    • JP2004061400
    • 2004-03-04
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • NAKADA KUNIHIKOFUJIWARA TAKAHIKOHIRATA ATSUSATO
    • F01N3/22B01D53/94F01N3/08F01N3/20F01N3/28
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To secure sufficient air quantity for suppressing sulfur odor by supplying secondary air. SOLUTION: An electric air pump 21 supplying secondary air is connected to an exhaust pipe 15 on a downstream side of a storage type NOx catalyst 14 which is the most downstream catalyst device in an exhaust gas passage. Sulfur component released from the storage type NOx catalyst 14 with accompanying rich atmosphere of exhaust gas is oxidized or burnt by oxygen in secondary air (2H 2 S+3O 2 →2SO 2 +2H 2 O) to suppress sulfur odor. Influence on exhaust pressure due to circulation resistance of the catalyst device in relation to supply of secondary air can be suppressed and sufficient air quantity can be secured. COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过供应二次空气来确保足够的空气量来抑制硫气味。 解决方案:在排气通道中作为最下游的催化剂装置的存储型NOx催化剂14的下游侧的排气管15上连接有供给二次空气的电动空气泵21。 从存储型NOx催化剂14释放出的含有排气浓度的气体的硫成分在二次空气中被氧氧化或燃烧(2H 2 S + 3O 2 SB> 2 + 2H 2 O)以抑制硫气味。 可以抑制由于催化剂装置的循环阻力而相对于二次空气的供给对排气压力的影响,并且可以确保足够的空气量。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Air fuel ratio control device for internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的空燃比控制装置
    • JP2005299587A
    • 2005-10-27
    • JP2004120072
    • 2004-04-15
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUJIWARA TAKAHIKONAKADA KUNIHIKOICHINOSE HIROKIHIRATA ATSUSATO
    • F02D45/00B01D53/94F01N3/20F01N3/24F02D41/04F02D41/14
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To exert maximum capacity of purification of an exhaust purifying catalyst, regarding an air fuel ratio control device for an internal combustion engine. SOLUTION: If the output signal of an exhaust gas sensor is changed to the rich side more than a predetermined rich determination value Vr, a target air fuel ratio of the internal combustion engine is switched to the lean side more than the stoichiometric one. If the output signal of an exhaust gas sensor is changed to the lean side more than a predetermined lean determination value Vl, a target air fuel ratio of the internal combustion engine is switched to the rich side more than the stoichiometric one. The higher oxygen storage capacity (OSC) of an exhaust gas catalyst is, the richer the rich determination value Vr is set and the leaner the lean determination value Vl is set. COPYRIGHT: (C)2006,JPO&NCIPI
    • 解决的问题:为了发挥排气净化催化剂的最大净化能力,关于内燃机的空燃比控制装置。 解决方案:如果排气传感器的输出信号变为富侧超过预定的浓度判定值Vr,则内燃机的目标空燃比被切换到稀化侧超过理论空燃比 。 如果废气传感器的输出信号比预定的稀薄度确定值V1更改为稀薄侧,则内燃机的目标空燃比被转换为比理论空燃比更大的浓侧。 废气催化剂的较高的储氧能力(OSC)越来越多的确定值Vr被设定得越浓,稀薄的确定值V1被设定得越少。 版权所有(C)2006,JPO&NCIPI