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    • 1. 发明专利
    • Magnesium alloy and magnesium alloy member
    • 镁合金和镁合金会员
    • JP2010242146A
    • 2010-10-28
    • JP2009090914
    • 2009-04-03
    • Toyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • KAWABATA HIROYUKIMATSUOKA HIDEAKINISHINO NAOHISAOTAKE KAZUSANEKANEKO TADATAKA
    • C22C23/02C22C23/00C22F1/00C22F1/06
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide magnesium alloy excellent in both heat resistance and toughness, and to provide a magnesium alloy member having a part showing high heat resistance and a part showing high toughness together.
      SOLUTION: When the whole is considered as 100 mass%, the magnesium alloy contains 6-20 mass% of Al, 3-9 mass% of Ca and the balance comprising Mg and inevitable impurities, when content of Al is represented as X mass%, and content of Ca is represented as Y mass%, the magnesium alloy has composition of X≥Y, and has structure consisting of an α-Mg phase and a granular Al
      2 Ca compound phase dispersed in a grain boundary of the α-Mg phase. When the magnesium alloy is used for actual components, it is preferable to integrally include a high heat resistance part which has structure consisting of the α-Mg phase and lamellar-like Al
      2 Ca compound phase crystallized like a network so as to surround the α-Mg phase, and a high ductility part which has structure consisting of the α-Mg phase and the granular Al
      2 Ca compound phase dispersed in the granular boundary of the α-Mg phase.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供耐热性和韧性优异的镁合金,并且提供具有高耐热性的部分和显示高韧性的部分的镁合金构件。 解决方案:当整体被认为是100质量%时,镁合金含有6-20质量%的Al,3-9质量%的Ca,余量包含Mg和不可避免的杂质,当Al的含量表示为 X质量%,Ca含量以Y质量%表示,镁合金的组成为X≥Y,并且具有由α-Mg相和粒状Al 2 SBS 2复合相组成的结构 分散在α-Mg相的晶界。 当镁合金用于实际部件时,优选整体地包括具有如下结构的高耐热性部分:α-Mg相和层状Al 2 SB 3 Ca化合物相,其结构如 网络,以包围α-Mg相,并且具有分散在α-Mg相和分散在α-Mg相的颗粒边界中的α-Mg相和粒状Al 2 SB 3 Ca化合物相的结构的高延展性部分, 镁相。 版权所有(C)2011,JPO&INPIT
    • 2. 发明专利
    • Magnesium alloy
    • 镁合金
    • JP2010077516A
    • 2010-04-08
    • JP2008250007
    • 2008-09-29
    • Aisin Seiki Co LtdToyota Central R&D Labs IncToyota Motor Corpアイシン精機株式会社トヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • NISHINO NAOHISAKAWABATA HIROYUKIAIKAWA TOMOHIROOTAKE KAZUSANEGENMA KIWA
    • C22C23/02B22D21/04C22C1/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a magnesium alloy having superior heat resistance and castability.
      SOLUTION: The magnesium alloy comprises, when the whole magnesium alloy is defined as 100 mass%, by mass%, 6-10% Al, 2.2-8.0% Ca, 0.1-1.0% Si, 0.1-1.0% Sn, 0.05-1.0% Mn, and the balance Mg with unavoidable impurities while satisfying the expressions of 0.35≤b/(a+c+d)≤0.75 and 0.2≤(c+d)≤1.4 when the contents of Al, Ca, Si and Sn are defined as a, b, c and d respectively (where the unit is mass%). In the magnesium alloy, Al-Ca-Mg-based compounds are crystallized in grain boundaries among Mg crystals in a form of a network, thereby a slip between the grain boundaries and the movement of dislocation in the grain boundary at a high temperature are suppressed to improve the heat resistance. The fine Ca-Si-Sn-Mg-based compounds are also dispersively formed, which improves the heat resistance and simultaneously enhances the ductility to decrease a casting crack.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有优异的耐热性和浇铸性的镁合金。 解决方案:当整个镁合金的质量百分比定义为100质量%时,含有6-10%的Al,2.2-8.0%的Ca,0.1-1.0%的Si,0.1-1.0%的Sn, 当Al,Ca,Si的含量满足0.35≤b/(a + c + d)≤0.75和0.2≤(c + d)≤1.4时,Mn为0.05-1.0%,余量为Mg为不可避免的杂质 和Sn分别定义为a,b,c和d(单位为质量%)。 在镁合金中,Al-Ca-Mg类化合物在网状Mg晶体之间的晶界中结晶化,从而抑制了晶界之间的滑移和高温下晶界的位错移动 以提高耐热性。 还分散形成了细小的Ca-Si-Sn-Mg基化合物,这提高了耐热性,同时提高了延展性以减少铸造裂纹。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Magnesium alloy porous body, and method for producing the same
    • 镁合金多孔体及其制造方法
    • JP2006336055A
    • 2006-12-14
    • JP2005159956
    • 2005-05-31
    • Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab IncToyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社株式会社豊田中央研究所
    • OTAKE KAZUSANENISHINO NAOHISA
    • C22C1/08B22D25/02C22C1/10C22C23/00
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To obtain a magnesium alloy porous body having uniform and fine pores.
      SOLUTION: The method for producing a magnesium alloy porous body includes: a stage where a magnesium molten metal essentially consisting of magnesium and containing hydrogen of ≥15 ppm is melted, so as to be prepared; a stage where a hydrogen solubility control element-particulate composite material composed of a 5 to 40 wt.% element for controlling hydrogen solubility to magnesium to increase the amount of foaming gas, and ≤6.2 wt.% particulates composed of at least one selected from the particles of carbide, boride, oxide and nitride is added to the magnesium molten metal, and, stirring is performed, so as to prepare an Mg-hydrogen solubility control element-particulate alloy molten metal; and a stage where, in the process of cooling and solidifying the Mg-hydrogen solubility control element-particulate alloy molten metal, hydrogen in the molten metal is foamed to form foam in the magnesium alloy.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:获得具有均匀和细孔的镁合金多孔体。 解决方案:镁合金多孔体的制​​造方法包括:熔融具有基本上由镁组成且含有≥15ppm的氢的镁熔融金属熔融的阶段,以便制备; 其中氢溶解度控制元素 - 颗粒复合材料由5至40重量%的元素组成,用于控制氢对镁的溶解度以增加发泡气体的量,以及≤6.2重量%的由至少一种选自 将碳化物,硼化物,氧化物和氮化物的颗粒加入到镁熔融金属中,并进行搅拌,以制备Mg-氢溶解度控制元素 - 颗粒状合金熔融金属; 以及在使镁氢溶解度控制元素 - 颗粒状合金熔融金属冷却固化的过程中,熔融金属中的氢发泡,在镁合金中形成泡沫的阶段。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Vibration control sleeve to directional vibration load
    • 振动控制系统对方向振动负载
    • JP2005036935A
    • 2005-02-10
    • JP2003276595
    • 2003-07-18
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • MATSUMOTO AKIRAMITSUNE KATSUNOBUSAKAGUCHI TAKUYAOTAKE KAZUSANEFUJITO HIROSHI
    • F16C35/077F16F15/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a vibration control sleeve which is interposed between bearing for supporting a rotating element and a bearing supporting structure for supporting the bearing, and which prevents propagation of vibrations onto the bearing supporting structure therearound through the bearing from the rotating body, wherein effectiveness with respect to increase in its cost and in volume and weight of the bearing part caused thereby can be improved in consideration of a direction of a vibration load.
      SOLUTION: In the vibration control sleeve, the wall is made thicker in a relatively high part of vibration load than a relatively low part of the vibration load when there exists a direction in a vibration load acting on a bearing as in a gear transmission device.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种振动控制套筒,其被插入在用于支撑旋转元件的轴承和用于支撑轴承的轴承支撑结构之间,并且防止振动通过轴承传播到轴承支撑结构上, 考虑到振动载荷的方向,可以提高旋转体,其中相对于由此引起的轴承部件的成本和体积和重量的增加的有效性。 解决方案:在振动控制套筒中,如果存在作用在轴承上的振动载荷的方向,就像在齿轮中一样,在相对较低的部分振动载荷下,壁的厚度要比相对较低的振动载荷部分更厚 传输设备。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Bearing device
    • 轴承装置
    • JP2004251417A
    • 2004-09-09
    • JP2003044508
    • 2003-02-21
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • FUJITO HIROSHIMATSUMOTO AKIRAMITSUNE KATSUNOBUSAKAGUCHI TAKUYAOTAKE KAZUSANE
    • F16C27/00F16C3/02F16C33/58F16C35/073F16C35/077F16F15/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel bearing structure having reduced vibration/noises by suppressing the degradation in a vibration damping rate due to the temperature of a damping member.
      SOLUTION: The bearing structure comprises a bearing 10, a bearing support 20, and a rotor 22. The damping member S is provided between the bearing support or the rotor and the bearing, and furthermore a low heat conductive member P of a material having heat conductivity lower than a bearing steel is laid between the damping member and the bearing. It is acceptable that a heat radiation member is provided on the damping member or an isolating member is provided thereon for isolating the damping member from high temperature oil.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:通过抑制由阻尼构件的温度引起的振动阻尼率的劣化,提供具有降低的振动/噪声的新型轴承结构。 解决方案:轴承结构包括轴承10,轴承支撑件20和转子22.阻尼件S设置在轴承支撑件或转子与轴承之间,此外还有一个低导热件P 导热率低于轴承钢的材料铺设在阻尼件和轴承之间。 散热构件设置在阻尼构件上是可接受的,或者隔离构件设置在隔离构件上,用于将阻尼构件与高温油隔离。 版权所有(C)2004,JPO&NCIPI
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Anodization magnesium material and method for producing the same
    • 阳极氧化镁材料及其制造方法
    • JP2010095757A
    • 2010-04-30
    • JP2008267291
    • 2008-10-16
    • Toyota Motor Corpトヨタ自動車株式会社
    • OTAKE KAZUSANE
    • C25D11/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To improve the corrosion resistance of magnesium or a magnesium alloy without deteriorating the fatigue strength of the magnesium material.
      SOLUTION: An anodization magnesium material includes: a magnesium base material 1; and an anodization film 2 formed on the surface of the magnesium base material 1. The magnesium base material 1 has a base material fined layer 3 at least in the part directly below the anodization film 2. The maximum grain size of the fined crystal grains in the base material fined layer 3 is ≤10 μm. The magnesium base material 1 is beforehand subjected to fining treatment and is then subjected to anodization treatment, thus the decrease rate of its fatigue strength caused by anodization can be reduced.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了提高镁或镁合金的耐腐蚀性,而不会降低镁材料的疲劳强度。 阳极氧化镁材料包括:镁基材料1; 以及形成在镁基材1的表面上的阳极氧化膜2.镁基材1在至少在阳极氧化膜2的正下方的部分具有被精加工的基材3的基材。 基材料层3的厚度≤10μm。 预先对镁基材1进行澄清处理,然后进行阳极氧化处理,能够降低由阳极氧化引起的疲劳强度的降低率。 版权所有(C)2010,JPO&INPIT