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1. 发明专利

JP2009301764A Microwave heating device and microwave heating method 审中-公开
标题翻译：微波加热装置和微波加热方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009301764A
公开(公告)日：2009-12-24
申请号：JP2008152465
申请日：2008-06-11
申请人： Denso Corp , Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社デンソー , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： DAIMON JUNICHI , MIZUNO ISAO , MAKINO ISAO , KAWAGOE TEI , FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI
IPC分类号： H05B6/68 , H05B6/72 , H05B6/74
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a microwave heating device and a microwave heating method using microwaves for uniformly heating a treated material. SOLUTION: The microwave heating device 1 comprises a heating chamber 12, a magnetron 13 for generating microwaves 7, a waveguide 14 for connecting the heating chamber 12 to the magnetron 13, an infrared thermography (a temperature distribution measuring means) 15 for intermittently measuring temperature distribution in the heating chamber 12, and a heating condition control device 16 for controlling heating conditions in the heating chamber 12. The heating condition control device 16 consists of an initial condition setting means 161 for selecting optimum heating conditions from heating condition data and setting it, and a condition changing means 162 for selecting optimum heating conditions from correction heating condition data to reset the temperature distribution in the heating chamber 12 into a normal condition when the temperature distribution in the heating chamber 12 deviate from the normal condition, and changing the previously set heating conditions into new heating conditions. COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种使用微波加热处理材料的微波加热装置和微波加热方法。解决方案：微波加热装置1包括加热室12，用于产生微波7的磁控管13，用于将加热室12连接到磁控管13的波导14，红外热成像仪（温度分布测量装置）15，用于间歇地测量加热室12中的温度分布，以及用于控制加热室12中的加热条件的加热条件控制装置16.加热条件控制装置16由用于从加热条件数据中选择最佳加热条件的初始条件设置装置161 并且设置它;以及条件改变装置162，用于当加热室12中的温度分布偏离正常状态时，从校正加热条件数据中选择最佳加热条件以将加热室12中的温度分布重新设定为正常状态;以及将先前设定的加热条件改为新的加热条件离子。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

2. 发明专利

JP2009236888A Temperature distribution measuring device for microwave heating and temperature distribution measurement method for microwave heating 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于微波加热的温度分布测量装置和用于微波加热的温度分布测量方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009236888A
公开(公告)日：2009-10-15
申请号：JP2008087004
申请日：2008-03-28
申请人： Denso Corp , Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社デンソー , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI , DAIMON JUNICHI , MIZUNO ISAO , MAKINO ISAO , KAWAGOE TEI
IPC分类号： G01J5/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device capable of measuring the temperature distribution of an object to be heated under microwave heating.
SOLUTION: The temperature distribution measuring device for microwave heating comprises: a microwave heater 10; an observation window 13 that transmits infrared rays radiated from a heated object to be heated and blocks the transmission of microwaves and the leakage of gas in a casing 11; and an infrared measuring instrument 20 capable of measuring the temperature distribution of the object to be heated. By the measuring device, by interposing an observation window between the object to be heated and an infrared detection section, the temperature distribution of the object to be heated under heating by the microwave heater can be measured by the infrared measuring instrument.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在微波加热下测量待加热物体的温度分布的测量装置。微波加热用温度分布测定装置包括微波加热器10，观察窗13，其透过从受热物体辐射的红外线，阻止微波的传播和气体在壳体11内的泄漏; 以及能够测量待加热物体的温度分布的红外线测量仪器20。通过测量装置，通过在待加热物体与红外线检测部之间插入观察窗，通过红外线测量装置可以测定被微波加热器加热的被加热物的温度分布。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

3. 发明专利

JP2011225494A Production method of sugar or its derivative 有权
标题翻译：糖或其衍生物的生产方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011225494A
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：JP2010098302
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUJITA SATORU , INAGAKI SHINJI , FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI , KAWAKADO MASAYA
IPC分类号： C07H3/02 , B01J27/12 , C07B61/00
CPC分类号： Y02P20/52
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method of carrying out decomposition/saccharification of a cellulosic material more efficiently to produce sugar or its derivative.SOLUTION: The production method of sugar or its derivative includes a process which makes a cellulosic material contact with a porous body which includes two or more pores consisting of a polysiloxane-containing skeleton, and a perfluoro sulfonic acid group expressed by the formula (1): -[C(H, F)]-X-(CF)-SOH (wherein X is O or a direct bond; and n and m are each an integer of 1 to 3) on inner surfaces of the pores under irradiation of a microwave to saccharify the cellulosic material.
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种更有效地进行纤维素材料的分解/糖化以产生糖或其衍生物的方法。糖或其衍生物的制造方法包括使纤维素材料与包含由含聚硅氧烷的骨架构成的两个以上的多孔的多孔体接触的方法和由式（1）： - [C（H，F） 2 ] n -X-（CF 2 ）其中X是O或直接键;并且n和 m为1〜3的整数），在微波照射下，在纤维素材料糖化的情况下。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

4. 发明专利

JP2011224499A Method for producing sugar or its derivative 审中-公开
标题翻译：生产糖或其衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2011224499A
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：JP2010098301
申请日：2010-04-21
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI , TAKAMIYA HIROYUKI , TANAKA HIROMITSU
IPC分类号： B09B3/00 , B01J21/18 , C13K1/02 , C13K13/00
CPC分类号： Y02W30/78
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing sugar or its derivative by decomposing and saccharizing lignocellulose-based actual biomass more quickly with high efficiency.SOLUTION: A solid acid catalyst and lignocellulose-based actual biomass are brought into contact with each other under irradiation of microwaves to decompose and saccharize the lignocellulose-based real biomass.
摘要翻译：待解决的问题：提供一种以高效率更快速地分解和糖化木质纤维素基实际生物质来生产糖或其衍生物的方法。解决方案：将固体酸催化剂和基于木质纤维素的实际生物质在微波照射下相互接触，以分解和糖化基于木质纤维素的真实生物质。版权所有（C）2012，JPO＆INPIT

5. 发明专利

JP2010098994A Method for producing sugar, or derivative of the same 有权
标题翻译：生产糖或其衍生物的方法
公开(公告)号：JP2010098994A
公开(公告)日：2010-05-06
申请号：JP2008272508
申请日：2008-10-22
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI , TAKAGI HIDEKI , FUJIMURA MARIKO , MATSUYAMA TAKASHI
IPC分类号： C13K1/02 , B01J27/22 , B01J29/08 , B01J29/40 , B01J29/70 , B09B3/00 , C07H3/02 , C07H3/04 , C07H3/06
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for producing sugar or its derivative by degrading and saccharifying a cellulose-based material more efficiently than conventional ways.
SOLUTION: This method for producing the sugar or its derivative is provided by bringing a solid acid catalyst in contact with a cellulose-based material under microwave irradiation to saccharify the cellulose-based material. The solid acid catalyst is a solid having a Bronsted acid point, and as the Bronsted acid points, one or two or more selected from the group consisting of -OH, -CO2H and -SO3H is preferable. The solid acid catalyst is preferably one or two or more selected from a silicic acid salt compound, carbon-based solid material and solid super-strong acid.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种通过使纤维素类材料比常规方法更有效地降解和糖化来制造糖或其衍生物的方法。
解决方案：通过在微波照射下使固体酸催化剂与纤维素类材料接触来使纤维素类材料糖化而提供该糖或其衍生物的制造方法。固体酸催化剂是具有布朗斯台德酸点的固体，作为布朗斯台德酸，优选选自-OH，-CO 2 H和-SO 3 H中的一种或两种以上。固体酸催化剂优选选自硅酸盐化合物，碳类固体材料和固体超强酸中的一种或两种以上。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

6. 发明专利

JP2009274881A Apparatus and method for fuel reforming 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃料改造的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009274881A
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：JP2008124625
申请日：2008-05-12
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI , TOWATA SHINICHI , MATSUMOTO MITSURU
IPC分类号： C01B3/04 , H01M8/06
CPC分类号： Y02E60/364
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an apparatus for fuel reforming that can efficiently reform at a comparatively low temperature even ammonia or the like which hardly absorbs a microwave.
SOLUTION: The apparatus for fuel reforming decomposes a hydrogen nitride family fuel gas G containing at least one of ammonia and hydrazine by a catalytic reaction to generate hydrogen and nitrogen. The apparatus for fuel reforming is equipped with a reforming catalyst 23 containing one or more selected from the group consisting of transition metals and oxides thereof, a reactor 21 holding the reforming catalyst 23 where the supplied hydrogen nitride family fuel gas G and the reforming catalyst 23 contact each other and a microwave irradiation means 22 that irradiates and heats the reforming catalyst 23 with a microwave. When the reforming catalyst is irradiated with the microwave, the reforming catalyst itself is heated and activated. Further, since the hydrogen nitride family fuel gas has high reactivity with a catalyst metal, the reforming reaction is synergistically promoted with activation of the catalyst by the microwave.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2010,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在较低温度下高效地重整的燃料重整装置，甚至几乎不吸收微波的氨等。解决方案：用于燃料重整的装置通过催化反应分解含有氨和肼中的至少一种的氮化氢族燃料气体G，以产生氢气和氮气。燃料重整装置配备有含有选自过渡金属及其氧化物中的一种或多种的重整催化剂23，保持重整催化剂23的反应器21，其中所提供的氮化氢族燃料气体G和重整催化剂23 彼此接触，微波照射装置22用微波照射和加热重整催化剂23。当重整催化剂被微波照射时，重整催化剂本身被加热并活化。此外，由于氮化氢族燃料气体与催化剂金属具有高反应性，所以通过微波活化催化剂协同地促进重整反应。版权所有（C）2010，JPO＆INPIT

7. 发明专利

JP2009168462A Temperature distribution measuring device for microwave heating, and temperature distribution measuring method for microwave heating 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于微波加热的温度分布测量装置和用于微波加热的温度分布测量方法
公开(公告)号：JP2009168462A
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：JP2008003498
申请日：2008-01-10
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI
IPC分类号： G01J5/48 , G01J5/00
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a measuring device capable of measuring a temperature distribution of a heating object during microwave heating.
SOLUTION: This temperature distribution measuring device for microwave heating comprises a microwave heater 10, an observation window 13, comprising a porous body 30 having a plurality of transmissive holes 32 for transmitting infrared-rays radiated from the heated heating object S, and an infrared measuring device 20 capable of measuring the temperature distribution of the heating object. According to the measuring device, the temperature distribution of the heating object during heating by the microwave heater can be measured by the infrared measuring device, having only the porous body of the observation window interposed in between the heating object and an infrared detection part.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种能够在微波加热期间测量加热物体的温度分布的测量装置。微波加热用温度分布测定装置包括微波加热器10，观察窗13，其包括多孔体30，多孔体30具有多个透射孔32，用于透射从加热加热物体S辐射的红外线;以及能够测量加热物体的温度分布的红外线测量装置20。根据测量装置，通过微波加热器加热期间的加热物体的温度分布可以通过仅在观察窗的多孔体插入加热对象和红外线检测部之间的红外线测量装置来测量。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

8. 发明专利

JP2008247667A Reformer 审中-公开
标题翻译：重整
公开(公告)号：JP2008247667A
公开(公告)日：2008-10-16
申请号：JP2007090782
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： Toyota Central R&D Labs Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI
IPC分类号： C01B3/38 , H01M8/06 , H05B6/80
CPC分类号： Y02E60/50
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a reformer less in the possibility of the deactivation of a reforming catalyst caused by the adsorption of a liquid reforming fuel on the surface of the catalyst even when the reforming fuel is fed so much. SOLUTION: The reformer 10 comprises: a reaction tube 12 for injecting reforming fuel; a microwave exothermic body 16 inserted into the reaction tube 12; a reforming catalyst 18 inserted into the reaction tube 12 so as to come to the downstream side of the microwave exothermic body 16 to the injecting direction of the reforming fuel; a cavity resonator 20 into which the reaction tube 12 is inserted; and a microwave oscillator 30 for irradiating the microwave exothermic body 16 with microwaves. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：即使在重整燃料进料量很多时，也可以减少重整催化剂在催化剂表面上吸附液体重整燃料而导致重整催化剂失活的可能性。解决方案：重整器10包括：用于注入重整燃料的反应管12; 插入反应管12中的微波放热体16; 将重整催化剂18插入到反应管12中，以便到达微波放热体16的下游侧至重整燃料的喷射方向; 反应管12插入其中的空腔谐振器20; 以及微波振荡器30，用于向微波放热体16照射微波。版权所有（C）2009，JPO＆INPIT

9. 发明专利

JP2004244653A Water electrolysis system 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：JP2004244653A
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：JP2003033078
申请日：2003-02-12
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI , YAMADA NOBORU , SUZUKI YASUHIKO
IPC分类号： C25B9/04 , C25B1/04 , C25B15/02
CPC分类号： Y02E60/366 , Y02E70/10
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a water electrolysis system which keeps efficiency of the whole system optimum, by grasping an optimal operating point of an input source to the water electrolysis cell, or equivalently, a maximum output.
SOLUTION: This water electrolysis system has a DC-DC converter capable of converting a high power, installed between a solar battery having high-voltage and low-current characteristics and an electrolysis cell having low-voltage and high-current characteristics. The whole system is connected with a control circuit. The control circuit has a means for detecting the optimal operating point of the solar battery, or equivalently, the maximum power Pm; a means for detecting the input power Pin of the converter; a means for detecting the output power of the converter, or equivalently, the power Pout applied to the electrolysis cell, and a means which can output the output voltage Vout of the DC-DC converter so that the efficiency η of the whole system can be maximized.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO&NCIPI

10. 发明专利

JP2003286501A Aluminum alloy powder for abrasion resistant member 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于耐磨材料的铝合金粉末
公开(公告)号：JP2003286501A
公开(公告)日：2003-10-10
申请号：JP2003111882
申请日：2003-04-16
申请人： Toyota Central Res & Dev Lab Inc , 株式会社豊田中央研究所
发明人： MORI HIROYUKI , TACHIKAWA HIDEO , NAKANISHI KAZUYUKI , FUKUSHIMA HIDEOKI
IPC分类号： B22F1/00 , C22C21/02
摘要： PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an aluminum alloy powder with the use of an Al-Si alloy with a high Si content, suitable for an abrasion resistant member.
SOLUTION: The aluminum alloy powder for the abrasion resistant member comprises 26-80 wt.% Si, at least one element out of 0.05-10 wt.% Mg and 5-10 wt.% Cu, and the balance Al with unavoidable impurities, being produced with a gas atomization method, and having an average particle diameter of 1-200 μm, while Si particles in the powder have an average particle diameter of 0.01-20 μm. Then, when the powder is thermally sprayed on the surface of a metal substrate, it forms a coating member with abrasion resistance, low aggressiveness and a low friction coefficient, which consists of a matrix containing dissolved Si of 3 wt.% or more, and fine grains of Si with an average grain size of 0.01-10 μm dispersed therein, on the substrate surface.
COPYRIGHT: (C)2004,JPO
摘要翻译：要解决的问题：提供一种铝合金粉末，其使用具有高Si含量的Al-Si合金，适合于耐磨构件。解决方案：用于耐磨构件的铝合金粉末包含26-80重量％的Si，0.05-10重量％的Mg和5-10重量％的Cu中的至少一个元素，余量为Al 不可避免的杂质，通过气体雾化法制造，平均粒径为1-200μm，而粉末中的Si颗粒的平均粒径为0.01-20μm。然后，当将粉末热喷涂在金属基材的表面上时，其形成具有耐磨性，低侵蚀性和低摩擦系数的涂层构件，该涂层构件由含有3重量％以上的溶解Si的基体和在基板表面上分散有平均粒径为0.01-10μm的Si的细晶粒。版权所有（C）2004，JPO

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